Phunzirani Ntchito Zonse mu Criminal Justice, Criminology ndi Forensic Science
Zonse Zokhudza Criminology
Choyamba ndi choyambirira, monga chikhalidwe cha anthu, chiwawa ndizosayansi zomwe zimayang'ana pazochitika zonse zapandu komanso m'magulu onse a anthu. Izi zikuphatikizapo zomwe zimayambitsa upandu komanso zotsatira zake. Chimayesetsanso kufufuza momwe magulu a anthu amachitira zolakwa ndikupangitsani njira zothandizira komanso kuthetsa khalidwe lachigawenga. Choncho, kunena zoona, mawu akuti "zigawenga" amatanthawuza makamaka za kufufuza kwenikweni kwa chigawenga, chochitidwa ndi asayansi omwe amadziwika kuti akatswiri a milandu .
- Dziwani zambiri za izi: Kodi Criminology ndi chiyani?
Akatswiri a zachipatala ndi akatswiri ena a sayansi ya zaumoyo athandiza kukhazikitsa ndondomeko ndi ndondomeko za madera komanso madera apolisi m'dziko lonse lapansi komanso padziko lonse lapansi. Akhazikitsa malingaliro monga apolisi oyendetsa anthu, apolisi owonetsa poyera komanso zachiwawa .
Kawirikawiri, ziphuphu zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana komanso zosiyana siyana.
Pankhani imeneyi, anthu amakonda kumvetsa zauchifwamba monga chirichonse chokhudzana ndi umbanda, kuphatikizapo malamulo, a forensics, a crime profiling , ndi a forensic psychology , kungotchula pang'ono.
Ntchito ku Criminal Justice
Kuphatikiza pa chidziwitso cha sayansi mwiniwake, ogwirira ntchito zachipanilawi mwina nthawi zambiri amagwirizanitsidwa ndi ntchito mu zisudzo zachilungamo.
Chilungamo cha uchigawenga ndi, makamaka, kugwiritsa ntchito ziphuphu pamagulu. Pali zitatu zikuluzikulu zikuluzikulu kwa kayendetsedwe ka malamulo: chigamulo cha malamulo, makhoti, ndi chilango kapena chilango. Zina mwazochita zosankhidwa m'dera lino zikuphatikizapo:
- Apolisi
- Ofufuza ndi ofufuza milandu
- Olamulira oyimitsa
- Otsatira ndi akuluakulu olamulira
- Apolisi owatumiza
- FBI apadera apadera
- Secret Service opadera
- Amayi a US Border Patrol
- ICE Agents
- Oyendetsa Zida Zogwiritsa Ntchito Naval Criminal Services
- A DEA antchito
- US Marshals
Ntchito mu Sayansi yowonongeka
Kuphatikiza pa ntchito za chilungamo cha chigawenga, anthu ambiri amatsutsana ndi zigawenga ndi sayansi ya zamankhwala . Mawu akuti "forensics" kwenikweni amatanthawuza "kapena okhudzana ndi lamulo," kutanthawuza kuti sayansi yamayendedwe imangonena za kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo za sayansi ku mfundo za malamulo ndi mafunso.
Kawirikawiri, owonetsa zamankhwala akhala akufanana ndi kufufuza zochitika zachiwawa ndi kusanthula umboni. Ntchito zopezeka mu sayansi yowunika zitha kukhala monga:
- Asayansi asayansi
- Ofufuza akatswiri odziwa zamatsenga
- Ofufuza a Bloodstain pattern
- Akatswiri a zamankhwala a anthropologists
- DNA akatswiri
- Tsatirani akatswiri a akatswiri
- Zofufuza zamakono s
- Odwala toxicologists
- Asayansi
Ntchito za sayansi ya zamankhwala nthawi zambiri zimafuna digiri ya sayansi ya chilengedwe, monga biology kapena physics.
Komabe, zowonongeka zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pafupifupi dera lililonse kapena zapadera, kuphatikizapo:
- Kuwerengera zamilandu
- Zolemba zamakono
- Forensic kujambula
- Zojambula zamakono
- Zojambula zamatsenga
- Kafukufuku wamakono opanga kompyuta
Ntchito Yopanda Chilolezo Ndiponso Yogwira Mtima
Ntchito zokhudzana ndi ziphuphu zimapezekanso m'madera ena apadera. Chifukwa cha chikhalidwe cha anthu, psychology ndi yachibadwa yoyenera kuphunzira ndi uphungu kwa anthu omwe agwiridwa ndi upandu. Zina mwa ntchito zambiri zomwe zilipo kwa akatswiri a maganizo a maganizo omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi zigawenga ndi awa:
- Ofufuza zamaganizo
- Zolemba zolakwa
- Aphungu a zamalamulo
- Aphungu
- Othandiza anthu
- Akatswiri a zamaganizo a ndende
Zofunikira za maphunziro mu Criminology Careers
Ntchito zowononga milandu kapena chigamulo cha zigawenga zikhoza kapena sizikufuna maphunziro a ku koleji kapena ntchito yam'tsogolo yam'tsogolo, malingana ndi munda ndi ntchito yeniyeni.
N'zotheka, nthawi zina, kupeza ntchito zopindulitsa komanso zopindulitsa kwambiri ku zigawenga kapena chilungamo cha chigawenga zomwe sizifuna digiri .
Pomwe pali digiri yoyenera, ndikofunika kusankha chachikulu pa ntchito yanu yopanga ziphuphu . Mapulogalamu ena amodzi ndi ofanana kwambiri. Zolinga zanu zokha zidzakuthandizani kudziwa momwe mungapezere ndalama. Mwachitsanzo, ngakhale chiwerengero cha zigawenga chikhoza kusinthanitsa ndi digiri yoweruza milandu kwa wina yemwe akufuna kukhala apolisi , munthu amene akufuna ntchito mu maphunziro kapena maphunziro a kafukufuku akhoza kukhala bwino pakufufuza zachipanila .
Pali ntchito zina zopanga ziphuphu zomwe zidzafuna madigiri apamwamba. Mwachitsanzo, a Criminologists ndi asayansi a sayansi, amafunika kuika digiri ya master mu chigawenga kapena chilungamo cha chigawenga ngati akufuna kupititsa patsogolo ntchito zawo ndikupeza kukhulupilika. Chimodzimodzinso, iwo omwe akufuna chidwi ndi maganizo a maganizo adzafunikira PhD kuti apeze bwino.
Chinachake kwa aliyense mu Criminology Careers
Ziribe kanthu kuti zofuna zanu kapena luso lanu ndi liti, momwe mulili maphunziro kapena mphamvu zakuthupi, pali mwayi wa ntchito za chigawenga ndi chilungamo cha chigamulo pafupifupi mtundu uliwonse wa munthu. Kaya mumafuna kuti manja anu azidetsedwa mumunda, pitani ku laboratori kapena mukufuna kugwira ntchito pamasewero a kafukufuku kapena mautumiki, mwayi kuti mupeze ntchito yosangalatsa ndi yopindulitsa kwinakwake pamtunda waukulu komanso wonse- gawo lozungulira.
- Mukufuna kudziwa zambiri? Phunzirani zonse za ntchito zopindulitsa kwambiri ku chigawenga ndi chilungamo cha chigawenga