Pezani Zambiri Za Ntchito pa Ntchito za Job, Salary, ndi Zambiri
Ngakhale kuti ntchito yeniyeni ya apolisi kapena wofufuza milandu sikuti yadzaza ndi chisangalalo ndi chisokonezo monga momwe mwawonera pa TV, ntchitoyi ili ndi nthawi yake.
Ndipotu, ofufuza ndi ofufuza ntchito ndi chilakolako chotchuka cha akatswiri oweruza milandu .
Ngati uwu ndi ntchito yomwe imakusangalatsani, mufuna kudziwa omwe apolisi amachita, momwe amachitira komanso momwe amachitira.
Ntchito za Job ndi Malo Ogwira ntchito a Otsata Mapolisi
Ofufuzawo amafufuza milandu. Iwo amafufuzanso komanso kuwapeza olakwa. Mosiyana ndi akuluakulu apolisi , apolisi amathera masiku awo pambuyo pa zolakwa zomwe zakhala zikuchitidwa, mosiyana ndi kuyendetsa mosamala pofuna kupewa umbanda. Oyang'anira apolisi amachita ntchito zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo:
- Crime scene kufufuza
- Kusonkhanitsa umboni
- Kuyankhulana kwa Mboni
- Lembani zolemba
- Sungani kusunga
- Umboni wa khoti
- Kukonzekera zilolezo za kumangidwa
- Kulemba zifukwa zomveka zovomerezeka
- Kukonzekera ndikukwaniritsa zofuna zofufuzira
- Kumanga zigawenga
Malingana ndi bungweli, ofufuza milandu amatha kugwira ntchito Lolemba mpaka Lachisanu, mosiyana ndi akazembe ovala maofesi omwe nthawi zambiri amagwira ntchito mozungulira. Komabe, chifukwa chigawenga chimachitika nthawi zonse, otsogolera amatha kutchulidwa ndipo nthawi zambiri amayenera kuchitapo kanthu pa zochitika zachiwawa pa nthawi yovuta.
Ofufuza ndi ophwanya malamulo angapangitse mchitidwe wolakwira milandu monga:
- Milandu ya anthu
- Zolakwa za katundu
- Kudzipha
- Zachiwerewere
- Milandu yoyera
Poyamba kufufuza kuti afufuze mlandu, wofufuza milandu amatha kuyembekezera kugwira ntchito maola ambiri. Ndikofunikira kupeza umboni watsopano monga momwe ungathere ndi kuyang'ana mwatsatanetsatane mwamsanga mwamsanga.
Zotsatira zake, si zachilendo kugwira ntchito mpaka maola 20 molunjika, kapena kuposa, mutangoyamba kumvetsera zochitika.
Ofufuza ndi ophwanya malamulo ayenera kuchitanso chifundo ndi anthu. Ayenera kumasuka kulankhula ndi mboni ndi osakayikira. Ayeneranso kukhala okonzeka kuyankha mafunso ndi kuthana ndi mabanja omwe ali ndi chisoni komanso kugwira ntchito limodzi ndi zigawo zina za malamulo komanso ndondomeko ya chilungamo, monga akatswiri a sayansi ya sayansi . Otsata oyenerera amafunika kuyang'anira zochitika zachiwawa ndikukhala omasuka kuti atsogolere kufufuza ndi akuluakulu ena.
Maphunziro ndi Zofunika Zophunzitsira Apolisi Ofufuza
Zofunikira za maphunziro zimasiyanasiyana kwambiri ndi dipatimenti. Mabungwe ambiri amangofuna diploma ya sekondale, pamene ena angakulimbikitseni kuti mukhale ndi digiri ya anzake kapena koleji. Ngakhalenso mabungwe osokoneza bongo adzafuna digiri ya bachelor.
Mapiri odziwika kwambiri ali mu chigawenga ndi chilungamo, koma pali mapulogalamu ena ambiri omwe angakuthandizeni kukonzekera ntchito ngati wofufuza. Mwachitsanzo, dipatimenti ya sayansi ya ndale ingakhale yopindulitsa kwambiri chifukwa imapereka maziko olimba a chiphunzitso ndi kulingalira kumbuyo kwa Constitution ya United States ndi kusintha kwa malamulo.
Kuphatikiza pa zofunikira zilizonse za digiri, zidzakhala zofunikira kulandira chivomerezo chalamulo kuchokera ku malamulo anu a boma ndi kuphunzitsidwa, kapena Malamulo a Mtendere ndi Maphunziro (POST). Miyezo ya POST chizindikiritso imasiyanasiyana ndi boma kupita ku boma koma kawirikawiri imafuna maola ambiri a maphunziro a sukulu ndi kafukufuku wa boma.
Kukula kwa Ntchito ndi Kulipira Momwe Akufunira Mapolisi
Mu 2008, Bureau of Labor Statistics inanena kuti panali apolisi pafupifupi 112,200 ndi ofufuza milandu omwe anagwiritsidwa ntchito ku United States. Dipatimentiyi imalimbikitsa kukula kwa makampani kuti azikhala pafupi ndi 10% kupyolera mu 2018, mogwirizana ndi chiwerengero cha makampani onse panthawi imodzimodziyo.
Pofika chaka cha 2018, ofesi ikuyembekeza kuti padzakhala apolisi okwana 130,000 ogwira ntchito.
Kuwonjezeka kwa chiwerengero cha anthu kumatchulidwa ngati mphamvu yaikulu kwambiri yoyendetsa patsogolo malonda.
Ndalama zapakatikati zapakati pa apolisi ndi ophwanya malamulo anali pafupifupi $ 60,000 mu 2008. Opeza ndalama apanga ndalama pafupifupi $ 36,500, ndipo opeza ndalama anapanga ndalama zoposa $ 97,000. Misonkho imadalira kwambiri malo ndi bungwe, komanso nthawi ya utumiki. Othawikitsa omwe amakhala ndi moyo wochulukirapo nthawi zambiri amapindula kwambiri kuposa antchito achinyamata.
Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti oyang'anira apolisi sali antchito oyendetsa ntchito. Muyenera kuyendetsa ntchito yochuluka ndikulipiritsa ngati apolisi poyamba. Malingana ndi dipatimentiyi, kupeza udindo monga woyang'anira kukhoza kungakhale kukwezedwa kapena kutsegulira pamapeto .
Pazochitika zonsezi, kawirikawiri ndizofunika kuti wotsogoleredwa ndi woyang'anira patolisi kwa zaka ziwiri kapena kuposerapo asanatengedwe kukhala udindo ngati wotsutsa kapena wofufuza milandu.
Kodi Ntchito Yopanda Chilolezo Ndi Yoyenera?
Ntchito zochepa zowononga milandu zili zopindulitsa kapena zosangalatsa monga kufufuza. Komabe, izi ndizoona kuti ntchito zochepa ndizovuta. Kawirikawiri nthawi zambiri amagwira ntchito, ndipo ntchito ikhoza kukhala yotopa kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, omenyerala nthawi zambiri amayankha zochitika zoopsa ndipo amayenera kukumana ndi anthu omwe amazunzidwa mwachiwawa ndi kuvulala kwakukulu. Ayeneranso kuthetsa maganizo awo pamene akuchita ndi anthu omwe akuganiza kuti akuchita zachiwawa.
Ngati mukumva kuti muli ndi malamulo, kuchita ntchito ngati wofufuzira milandu kungapatse mpata kuthetsa milandu ndikupangira chilungamo. Ikhoza kukhala ntchito yosangalatsa kwambiri ndipo ingathandize kukhala ntchito yomanga mwayi wopititsa patsogolo mtsogolo. Kupatula nthawi ngati wofufuza kapena wofufuza milandu akhoza kukuthandizani kukhala woyang'anira bwino ndikuthandizani kukhala ndi luso loyang'anira.