Ntchito
Akatswiri ofufuza zamakono amathandiza akatswiri a zinyama pochita opaleshoni opangidwa ndi nyama zosiyanasiyana. Ntchito zowonjezereka zimaphatikizapo kukonzekera kusamalidwa bwino, kuyeretsa odwala, kupereka madzi, kusamalira anesthesia, kuyendetsa mpweya wabwino, kusungunuka, kuyang'anira matenda a anesthesia, kusamalira anesthesia, komanso kusamalira zipangizo zamakono.
Vet techs, kuphatikizapo anesthetists, angayesedwe kuntchito zina usiku kapena kumapeto kwa sabata malingana ndi ndondomeko ya kuchipatala kapena woyang'anira veterinarian . Ayeneranso kusamala kuti athe kuchepetsa zovulaza kuchokera ku zinyama zomwe zikuchitika.
Zosankha za Ntchito
Akatswiri a zamankhwala a zamankhwala amafupipafupi amapeza ntchito ndi zipatala zamakono, zipatala, ndi zipatala zosautsa. Angapezenso maudindo m'mabwalo ena, malo odyetserako ziweto, mapaki oyendetsa panyanja, ndi mabungwe ochita kafukufuku. Njira zamakono zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito gulu lapadera la odwala monga nyama zazing'ono, nyama zazikulu, zofanana, kapena exotics.
Akatswiri ena owona za zinyama amasankha kupita kumalo ena ku malonda a zinyama, monga malonda a zida za ziweto kapena malonda ogulitsa ziweto . Mankhwala a anesthesia ndi ofunika kwambiri kuti agulitse zipangizo zopangira opaleshoni ndi zipangizo, makamaka zipangizo zamagetsi.
Maphunziro & Licensing
Pali madokotala ovomerezeka pazilombo zoposa 160 ku United States omwe angapereke madiresi a zaka ziwiri kwa omaliza maphunziro awo. Atamaliza maphunziro a vet techs amavomereza ayenera kupitanso kukayezetsa chilolezo kumalo awo okhala. Chidziwitso cha boma chikuperekedwa kudzera mu Zomwe Zakafukufuku Zachilengedwe Zapereka Zanyama (VTNE), ngakhale kuti mayiko ena angakhale ndi zofunika zina zosiyana.
Nyuzipepala Yadziko Lonse Yogwiritsa Ntchito Zachilengedwe ku America (NAVTA) ndi malo ovomerezeka omwe amavomereza kuti ali ndi malo ovomerezeka a zinyama (VTS). Zovomerezeka zamakono za akatswiri owona za zanyama zimaphatikizapo mankhwala amodzi, opaleshoni , mano , mankhwala am'kati , chithandizo chadzidzidzi komanso chisamaliro , khalidwe , zoo , equine , matenda a kuchipatala , ntchito zachipatala , ndi zakudya .
Anesthetists (Academy of Arthritis Anesthetists) (AVTA) amapereka VTS yodalirika kuti apange zovomerezeka zogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi vet zomwe zatsiriza maola oposa 6,000 (zaka 3) za zochitika zapamwamba zogonana ndi vet, ndipo pafupifupi 75 peresenti ya nthawiyo (maola 4500) chisamaliro. Zowonjezera zofunika kuti mukhale pa phunziroli zikuphatikizapo kukwaniritsa zochitika makumi asanu ndi awiri (50) pa chaka chogwiritsiridwa ntchito, zolemba zinai, maola 40 a kupitiliza maphunziro kupitiliza zaka zisanu zapitazi, kukwaniritsa mayendedwe apamwamba a anesthesia, ndi makalata awiri ovomerezeka .
Akatswiri owona za zinyama amakumana ndi zovuta zowonongeka ayenera kulandira mayeso a AVTA omwe amachitidwa kamodzi pachaka.
Zipatala zam'zipatala zingakonde kulandira olemba omwe ali ndi zidziwitso zapadera m'ntchito ya anesthesia, monga momwe anthuwa angaphunzitsire maphunziro abwino kwambiri m'munda.
Misonkho
Malingana ndi malo ogwiritsiridwa ntchito a Indeed.com, vet tech anesthetists analandira ndalama zokwana madola 45,000 mu 2012. Izi ndi zapamwamba kwambiri kuposa $ 30,290 ($ 14.56 pa ola) amatanthauza malipiro a pachaka kwa akatswiri onse owona zanyama zakutchulidwa ndi BLS mu 2012. BLS inanenanso kuti otsika 10 peresenti ya techs onse anapindula zosakwana madola 21,030 pachaka, pamene 10 peresenti ya techs yapamwamba yonse inapeza ndalama zoposa $ 44,030 pa chaka.
Phindu la opanga mafilimu a mafilimu angaphatikizepo malipiro, inshuwalansi ya zachipatala, inshuwalansi ya mano, tsiku la tchuthi, malipiro a yunifolomu, kapena kusamalidwa kwa zinyama zapamwamba pamakilomita awo. Monga ndi udindo uliwonse, malipiro ndi ofanana ndi msinkhu wa chidziwitso ndi msinkhu wa maphunziro. Kawirikawiri akatswiri amatha kupereka malipiro apamwamba pamapeto pamaphunziro awo apamwamba.
Maganizo a Ntchito
Malingana ndi Bureau of Labor Statistics, panali 84,800 vet techs yomwe inagwiritsidwa ntchito pa kafukufuku wamakono mchaka cha 2010. BLS inalimbikitsa kuwonjezereka kwa chaka ndi chaka kwa akatswiri owona za ziweto, ndipo anthu pafupifupi 4,000 amatha kukhala nawo m'munda chaka chilichonse. BLS imapanganso kuti mlingo wa kufalikira kwa ntchitoyi idzawonjezereka mofulumira kwambiri kusiyana ndi kuchuluka kwa ntchito zonse pa mlingo wa 30% (kuchokera mu 2012 mpaka 2022).
Kuchepa kwa magetsi atsopano omwe amalowa mmunda, kuphatikizapo nambala yaing'ono yamapulogalamu omwe angapangitse kuti apatsidwe zizindikiritso zamatenda a anesthesia, ziyenera kukhala ndi chiyembekezo champhamvu cha ntchito za vet tech anesthetists.