Usiku ukhoza kukhala nthawi yosangalatsa kuti uziuluka. Mlengalenga nthawi zambiri imakhalabe ndipo airspace yakhala chete. Ndipo ambiri amavomereza kuti kuwona kwa nyenyezi motsutsana ndi mdima wakuda ndi chinthu chosayenera kuti chiphonyedwe. Koma usiku ukuuluka uli ndi mavuto ake, ndipo pamene palibe chowopsa chodzidzimutsa pa kuthawa usiku, kuthawa usiku kungachedwetse mwamsanga ngati simukukonzekera bwino.
Kupanga mapulani - ndipo sindikutchula kokha perekani wokha - ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwuluka, ndipo usiku ukuuluka sikunali kosiyana.
Pano pali nsonga zingapo zopangira mapulani kuti mupewe zodabwitsa usiku wanu wotsatira kuthawa.
Dzipatseni Nthawi Yowonjezerapo
Onetsetsani kuti mumapatsa nthawi yambiri yokonzekera usiku kuthawa. Masana, ambirife timakonda kulowera mu ndege titangoyang'ana kanyumba kake komanso kuthamanga msanga, koma zinthu zingakhale zovuta kwambiri usiku. Chifukwa chimodzi, simungathe kuwona windsock momveka bwino, kotero mungafunike kuyitanira AWOS kapena kumvetsera ATIS musanafike. Ndipo preflight yanu idzatenga nthawi yayitali kuposa nthawi zonse. Mudzakhala ndi tchila m'dzanja limodzi ndi mndandanda mzake, ndipo mwachidziŵitso, zimakhala zovuta kuona zinthu mumdima. Ndege zolemba, mafuta omwe mwawapopera, pamwamba pa ndege, bondo lanu, etc. - chirichonse chidzafuna kuyang'anitsitsa.
Bweretsani Zosakaniza Zoipa Zachiwiri
Mudzasowa wina kugwirako, ndi zina mosavuta kupeza pamene inu akugwetsa woyamba, ndipo amapitirira kumbuyo kwa ndege.
Ndikudziwa kuchokera pazochitikira. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika mokwanira kwa ine kuti ndagwiritsa ntchito magetsi awiri - wina mdzanja langa ndi wina kutsogolo kumbali ya ndege. Komanso, mungaganizire kuwala kwapamwamba, kumene kumakupatsani inu manja popanda kuyang'ana kuunika kulikonse kumene mukuyang'ana.
Ndipo mwinamwake mukufuna kuwala koyera ndi kuwala kofiira, kapena kuwala komwe kumachita zonse ziwiri. Kuwala koyera kumakhala kowala mokwanira kuti muwone mkati mwa preflight ndipo kuwala kofiira kumakhala kochepa mokwanira kuti mukhale ndi masomphenya abwino usiku pamene mukuuluka.
Yang'anani Maso Anu
Malingana ndi FAA Air Flane Handbook, Zimatengera mphindi zisanu kapena khumi kuti zibambozo zisinthe. Akangochita, maso anu amatha kuwala kwambiri kuposa masana. Ndipo patadutsa mphindi 30, maso anu atasintha pang'ono ku mdima, iwo ali pafupifupi 100,000 omwe amamvetsetsa kuwala kuposa kale. Pamene mukuuluka usiku, kumbukirani kuti kuyang'ana pachinthu chinachake, monga ndege ina, ikhoza kuwonetsa chinthucho kuti chiwonongeke m'munda wanu wa masomphenya (ndi chimodzi mwa ziwonetsero za usiku ). Yang'anani kumbali, mmalo mwake.
Yang'anani Mvula Yam'mwamba
N'zosavuta kuona nyengo yoipa masana. Koma usiku, mitambo, mvula yamvula, ndi mabingu ndi zovuta kuziwona. Musanachoke, mufunika kukhala osamala kwambiri poyang'ana nyengo, kuphatikizapo METARs, TAFs, ndi malo omwe akuwonetserako. Katswiri wa utumiki wa ndege angakhale othandiza pankhaniyi, ngakhale paulendo wamba.
Samalirani kwambiri kutentha / mame akufalikira. Nthaŵi yausiku ndi nthawi yamba yomwe nkhungu imapanga, ndipo imatha kupanga mwamsanga.
Bweretsani mafuta Owonjezera
Sikofunika nthawi zonse kapena nkotheka kubweretsa mafuta owonjezera, koma taganizirani ngati n'kotheka. Zidzakhala chinthu chimodzi chochepa kudandaula kuti zinthu sizipita monga momwe zakhalira. Ndipo mwina mungakhale othokoza kwambiri pamene mwazindikira kuti FBO yatseka usiku ndipo palibe mafuta ogwiritsira ntchito.
Onetsetsani Kuti Kuwala kwa Ndege Kumagwira Ntchito
Pa nthawi yoyamba, yang'anani mwapadera ku magetsi oyendetsa malo (magetsi a malo) ndi magetsi oyenda ndi taxi. Komanso tcherani kuunika kwa m'kati mwa ndege, ngati magetsi a magetsi, omwe angakhale odetsa kwambiri m'ma ndege akuluakulu. Ndipo ngati muli ndiwotchi nthawi zambiri, muyenera kudziwa bwino malo omwe mumakhala nawo makoswe ndi mavu, malo otsekemera / magetsi, ndi magetsi a dome, ngati alipo.
Ndipo sikungapweteke kuyang'anitsitsa kayendedwe ka kuyatsa ndege . Kodi ndi magetsi otani omwe akuyendetsa magetsi? Kodi mwasiya njira yochuluka bwanji pamene magetsi a pamsewu akutembenukira chikasu ndikuwombera?
Onetsetsani kuti Mwayamba
Malamulo a FAA akunena kuti mukuyenera kuti mukhale ndi malo osachepera atatu omwe mumatha kutenga malo omwe mumakhala nawo usiku (ola limodzi litadutsa dzuwa litadutsa dzuwa lisanatuluke) m'masiku 90 apitayo kuti mutenge anthu okwera. N'zosavuta kuphwanya ichi.
Maola a ATC, FBOs, Etc
Kodi munayamba mwafika ku eyapoti kuti muthe kuzindikira kuti mafuta omwe sapezeka alipo maola angapo? Kapena mwayesayesa kuyendetsa njira kuti mutha kuuzidwa ndi ATC kuti njirayi siidagwiritsidwe ntchito usiku? Kapena akukonzekera kuchoka pa msewu wina, koma kuzindikira kuti usiku umenewo watenga saloledwa? Ndiko komwe kungakhale kofunikira kumvetsera mwatsatanetsatane - kuphatikizapo ndondomeko ya mapepala. Zomwe zilipo patsiku sizimapezeka usiku.
Tengani njira yosiyana yopangira njira
Ngati mukuyenda usiku wa VFR cross, dziko lanu lidzasintha pang'ono. Mmalo mosankha ma checkpoints omwe mumakhala nawo nthawi zonse, mudzafuna kusankha malo omwe amawoneka bwino komanso akuwonekera mosavuta. Mwachitsanzo, bedi la nyanja, lomwe likuwonekera kwambiri masana, lidzagwirizanitsa ndi mdima wotsatira uli pansi pako, koma mzinda kapena ndege ina idzakhala yosavuta kuzindikira usiku. Konzani njira yanu pamodzi ndi malo ounikira ngati mizinda, midzi, ndege, ndi misewu. Ndipo onetsetsani kuti mukudziwa malo omwe muli pafupi ndi inu komanso malo anu otetezeka.
Onaninso Zowopsa Zanu
Zovuta zidzakhala zosiyana usiku. Tangoganizani kulephera kwathunthu kwa magetsi. Zida ndizofunika kwambiri usikuuno kuti zitha kusokoneza magetsi. Ndipo mukangotenga zochitika monga choncho, mukhoza kukhalabe wopanda chombo, osayendayenda. Chinthu china chodzidzimutsa chomwe mungaganizire ndi malo otsika kapena malo ofulumira usiku. Masana, ndizosavuta kutenga malo oti alowemo. Usiku, ndi zovuta kwambiri. Simukufuna kukhala ndi mdima wamuyaya, koma magetsi amatanthauza nyumba ndi anthu. Ndi imodzi mwazidzidzidzi kuti palibe yankho langwiro, yang'anani mosamala zomwe mungachite potsatira njira yanu yopulumukira musanachoke.