Akuluakulu a Apolisi Ayenera Kukhala M'nsomba za Nsomba
Msilikali aliyense amadziwa kapena ayenera kudziwa tsopano kuti akukhala mu nsomba za nsomba.
Mabwenzi, achibale, oyandikana nawo, ndi alendo omwe amawonekeratu akuyang'anira onse ogwira ntchito kuntchito akuyendetsa ntchito.
Zoona zake n'zakuti anthu amafufuza apolisi kusiyana ndi ntchito zina zambiri, mwina chifukwa chakuti amatsutsa komanso amayembekezera kuwagwira akuwombera kapena chifukwa chakuti ali ndi chiyembekezo ndipo akufunafuna chitsanzo chabwino ndi mtsogoleri wamphamvu. Mulimonsemo, ndi kwa apolisi kuti asakhale wotsutsidwa mu moyo wake wonse.
Mu Kukhazikitsa Malamulo, Maapulo Ochepa Omwe Awononge Maonekedwe a Muluwu
Masana ndi usana, timawerenga nkhani za atsogoleri omwe amachita zoipa. Kuba, kugwiritsira ntchito mphamvu molakwika, kugwiritsa ntchito molakwa udindo wa boma, kugwiritsa ntchito molakwa ulamuliro, komanso zinthu zosavuta monga kufulumizitsa, ndizo zitsanzo za makhalidwe oipa omwe anthu apatsidwa kuti awathandize ndiwateteze.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti apolisi ambiri ndi abwino, ogwira ntchito mwakhama komanso odzipereka omwe amayesetsa kutumikira anthu ndikuchita zabwino pa nthawi iliyonse.
Ndizosautsa, koma ntchito yabwino yomvera malamulo sichiti chidziwitso, ndipo ikadzachitika, sichimakhala ndi chikumbumtima chofanana chomwe mauthenga oipa amawoneka.
Zaka makumi angapo pambuyo pake, timakumbukirabe chochitika cha Rodney King, ndipo lamulo likupitirizabe kuchoka ku malingaliro ndi zotsatira zomwe zatsala.
Mayankho ochepa kuposa oyenerera pa mpikisano wa mpikisano ndi zionetsero zamtendere, komanso kuchitiridwa nkhanza kwa mafuko ang'onoang'ono, zimakhudza momwe apolisi amayendera ntchito yawo theka la zaka makumi atatu. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, zochitikazo zachititsa kuti anthu azidalira kwambiri apolisi awo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti apolisi azigwira ntchito zawo zovuta kwambiri.
N'zomvetsa chisoni kuti, ngakhale kuti ntchito imodzi yopanda ntchito yopanda malire ikhoza kuthetsa ntchito yonse ya malamulo . Kawirikawiri anthu amachititsa kusiyana pakati pa yunifolomu; kumapeto kwa tsiku, apolisi onse amayang'ana ndikuchitanso zomwezo pamaso pa anthu wamba. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti apolisi aliyense achite zonse zomwe angathe kuti azikhala ndi kukhazikika pa chikhulupiliro chomwe anthu adampatsa, mmalo mochiwaza chifukwa cha mantha, umbombo kapena kudzikondweretsa.
Kumvetsetsa Tanthauzo la Makhalidwe ndi Malamulo Ogwirizana
Nthawi zambiri timagwiritsa ntchito mawu monga machitidwe ndi zoyenera, koma pa zokambirana zonse zoyenera kutsata, ndizofunika kukhazikitsa makhalidwe ndi makhalidwe omwe ali, ndi zomwe sali. Kulimbikitsana kotereku kulipo pakati pa malamulo oyendetsera malamulo kuti azitsatira miyezo ya makhalidwe abwino, koma popanda kufotokoza momveka bwino kwa mawu, kulankhula koteroko n'kopanda phindu.
Poyamba kukambitsirana, ndiye kuti ziganizo zina zikuluzikulu zilipo.
Kodi Makhalidwe N'chiyani?
"Makhalidwe" ndi mawu operekedwa kwa malingaliro, makhalidwe, ndi zochita zomwe ziri zofunika kwa ife. Makhalidwe ndiwo zinthu zoyenera kumenyera, ndi zinthu zomwe zimayenera kudzipereka. Ndizo zomwe timazisunga kwambiri. Zomwe timayendera zimakhudza kwambiri zochita zathu ndikuthandizira kudziwa komwe tikuika patsogolo pa moyo wathu waumwini ndi waumisiri. Makhalidwe amapanga maziko omvetsetsa kwathu makhalidwe.
Pakati pa anthu, tili ndi makhalidwe abwino komanso makhalidwe abwino. Makhalidwe athu ndi athu okha ndipo amadziwitsidwa ndi kulera kwathu, chikhalidwe ndi fuko, zikhulupiliro zachipembedzo ndi zomwe takumana nazo. Chifukwa chikhalidwe cha munthu ndi chosiyana kwa munthu aliyense, si njira yabwino yomwe angakhazikitsire makhalidwe abwino, ngakhale angadziwitse momwe timaonera, kuyamikira ndikuyendera makhalidwe abwino.
Komabe pali zikhulupiliro zina zomwe zimagwiridwa ndi anthu. Zotsatira za chikhalidwe cha anthu ndizo malingaliro omwe amakondedwa kwambiri ndi chikhalidwe kapena kagulu, ndipo izi ndizo zomwe timapeza kuchokera kumvetsetsa kwathu ndi kuyembekezera makhalidwe ndi makhalidwe abwino. Malingaliro awa ndi awa:
- Kukhulupirika
- Kuona Mtima
- Ntchito yovuta
- Kukoma mtima
- Chifundo
- Chifundo
- Chifundo
- Justice
- Ukapolo
- Zolinga izi, zomwe zimatchedwa chikhalidwe chonse, zimatitsogolera ku khalidwe labwino komanso kupanga chisankho. Zimatithandiza kudziwa zomwe tikuyembekezera ndi zomwe tiyenera kuchita.
Malamulo Ofotokozedwa
Malamulo ndi, makamaka, kuchita chinthu choyenera, zilizonse zomwe zingakhale. "Chinthu choyenera" chimachokera ku mfundo zomwe anthu amakhala nazo. Mfundo za makhalidwe abwino zimagwirizana ndi lingaliro lakuti nthawi zonse zolondola ndi zolakwika nthawi zonse ndizolakwika.
Otsogolera akamalephera kuchita zabwino, makamaka pamene amachita zoonekeratu molakwika komanso molakwika, amachititsa kuti anthu asamakhulupirire komanso kuti athetsere mphamvu zamagwiridwe kuti azigwira ntchito m'deralo ndikugwira ntchito yawo. Kugonjera miyezo yapamwamba ya makhalidwe abwino, ndiye, ndikofunikira kwambiri pokwaniritsa cholinga chonse cha apolisi masiku ano monga njira zina, njira kapena machitidwe.
Kulimbikitsa Makhalidwe ndi Makhalidwe Abwino mu Kugwiritsa Ntchito Malamulo
Kufunika kwa miyezo yapamwamba pamakhalidwe apolisi kumakhudzidwa ndi akuluakulu a aspiring kuyambira masiku oyambirira a apolisi . Mabungwe ali ndi njira zingapo zolimbikitsa makhalidwe abwino pakati pawo. Choyamba ndilo kulumbira kwa maofesi omwe apolisi amatenga.
Lamulo lokhazikitsa malamulo
Inde, lumbiroli lili ndi ndondomeko yoteteza, kulimbikitsa ndi kuteteza Malamulo a United States. Komabe, mukulumbira, komabe, akulonjeza kuti azichita mwaulemu, moona mtima ndi mwaulemu, kupeŵa khalidwe loipitsa komanso kumvera omvera apamwamba m'matawuni.
Mwachidziwikire, alonda amalumbira, kukhala oona mtima, nzika zopambana. Amalonjeza kukhala mbali yothetsera vutoli, osati mbali ya vuto, komanso koposa zonse, akulonjeza kutsatira malamulo, kaya akuwakonda kapena akugwirizana nawo kapena ayi.
Kumvetsetsa mu lingaliro la kuchita moyenera ndi lingaliro lakuti apolisi ayenera kukhala nawo pa zolakwa zawo. Kulemekezedwa kwakukulu kwasungidwa kwa iwo omwe amawunjika ndi kuvomereza izo kuposa omwe amayesa kubisa zolakwika zawo kapena kuimba ena chifukwa cha zofooka zawo. Ndipotu, ndizololedwa mobwerezabwereza kuti, mu ntchito yomanga malamulo , bodza lidzathamangitsidwa mofulumira kuposa china chilichonse.
Makhalidwe Okhazikitsa Malamulo
Lumbiro la udindo limakhazikitsa maziko ophunzitsa khalidwe labwino, koma siima pomwepo. Kuti athandize atsogoleri kutsogolera chisankho, mabungwe ambiri amayambitsa njira zomwe akuyembekeza kulimbikitsa komanso zomwe akuyembekezera kuti apolisi azizipewa.
Makhalidwe a bungwe la bungwe ndizimene zimalimbikitsa kuteteza moyo ndi katundu, kufunika kopeweratu chisokonezo ndi kumvetsa kuti beji ndi chizindikiro cha public trust.
Mwachidule, chikhalidwe cha machitidwe chimafuna kuti apolisi samangokhalira kukakamiza lamulo koma kutsatira. Iwo amaitanidwa kuti akhale zitsanzo kwa anthu onse ndi kusonyeza njira yoyenera yakhalira, osati malingaliro oyenerera omwe nthawi zambiri amawaimba kuti akuwonekera.
Kuyimira Badge
Chinthu chofunikira kwa akazembe kukumbukira ndi chakuti zomwe akuchita mu unifunifine sizikhudza okha monga munthu aliyense, koma bungwe lawo lonse, mwinamwake, ntchito yonse.
Zonsezi ndi zabwino komanso zabwino, koma apolisi amatha bwanji kugwiritsa ntchito nambalayi ku miyoyo yawo ya tsiku ndi tsiku ? Yankho lalifupi ndi losavuta ndilo "chitani chinthu choyenera." Chifukwa chikhalidwe chimakhazikitsidwa pamakhalidwe abwino, sizili zovuta kusiyanitsa pakati pa chabwino ndi cholakwika pafupifupi pafupifupi mkhalidwe uliwonse.
Kusankha Makhalidwe Abwino Kupanga Apolisi
Pazochitika zomwe zingakhale zovuta kwa oyang'anira, mayesero angapo angagwiritsidwe ntchito pofuna kuthandizira pakupanga chisankho. Mwina mayesero abwino kwambiri othandizira kupanga zisankho ndi mayeso ovuta kwambiri, yesero la zofalitsa, komanso mayeso a m'mimba.
Mayeso Ovuta Kuganiza
Mayesero Ovuta Kuganiza akufunsa mafunso angapo akuti "inde" kapena "ayi" kuti aone ngati apolisi ayenela kuchita kapena ayi. Mafunso awa akufunsidwa motsatizana ndipo potsirizira pake amatsogolera msilikali kuti apange chisankho chabwino. Mafunso awa akufunsa kuti:
- Kodi zochita zanga ndizovomerezeka?
- Kodi zotsatirazo zidzakhala zabwino?
- Kodi idzagwira ntchito?
- Kodi pali njira yabwino, yochepetsetsa yokwaniritsira cholinga chomwecho?
- Kodi lingaliro langa lidzasokoneza kapena kutsutsana ndi mfundo ina yofunika kwambiri?
- Ngakhale ngati zotsatira zake ziri zabwino, kodi njirazo zimaphwanya mfundo zachikhalidwe?
- Kodi lingaliro langa lingakhale lolungama ngati likulengeza poyera?
Media Test
Chinthu chofanana koma chophweka, Testedwe ya Media imadalira msilikali kuti ayankhe funso limodzi losavuta: "Ndingamve bwanji ngati ndasankha tsamba loyambirira mawa?" Izi zikukumbutsa otsogolera kuti nthawi zambiri, malingaliro amatha kukhala okonzeka ndipo sangakhale okwanira kuti athe kulingalira zomwe timachita ngati atapangitsa anthu kuti afunse mafunso apolisi ndi machenjera.
Media Testing imazindikira kuti anthu samangowona zinthu mofananamo momwe anthu amakhalira ammudzi amachitira. Ziyenera kuganizira kuti, chifukwa apolisi ndiwo potsiriza antchito a boma, ayenera kudziwa zomwe gulu limaganizira zokhudza apolisi pokhapokha atachoka ntchitoyo.
Kuyesa Kutsekera
Mwinamwake mayeso ovuta kwambiri ndi onse omwe akuyesa kuyesa. Kuyezetsa mazira kumadalira nzeru zachilengedwe komanso chikhulupiliro kuti, pansi, akuluakulu onse angathe kupanga chisankho choyenera. Chofunikira kwambiri, Gutsekera koyambira kumadalira pa mfundo yakuti ngati izo zikulakwika, mwina ndi zolakwika. Izi siziyenera kusokonezeka ndi kusiyana pakati pa kumverera zabwino ndi zoipa, koma pakati pa chabwino ndi cholakwika. Pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zimakhala zolakwika, ndipo zinthu zomwe zimakhala zabwino ndizolakwika.
Apolisi Akulumbira Kudziteteza ndi Kutumikira
Kaya wina akusankha kugwiritsa ntchito mayesero kapena kudalira matumbo ake, chowonadi chimakhalabe kuti khalidwe labwino ndizochita ndizo patsogolo pa ntchito yalamulo. Ndikofunika kuti apolisi aliyense akumbukire chifukwa chake adatenga ntchitoyo poyamba: kuteteza ndi kutumikira.
Ntchito Yogwirizanitsa Malamulo Ali Pa Ntchito Yopanga Kusiyana
Apolisi amayenera kugwira ntchito limodzi kuti akhale maofesi omwe anthu amawafunira ndikuyembekezera kuti iwo akhale. Ayenera kutsogoleredwa ndi chitsanzo m'malo moika chitsanzo choipa, ndipo ayenera kupanga zovuta kuchita kuti achite chinthu choyenera pansi pazochitika zonse. Ndi njirayi okha omwe apolisi adzatha kupereka ntchito zomwe akuyenera kulandira ndikuyamba ntchito yopanga kusiyana kwa miyoyo ya ena.