Madalitso Ogwira Ntchito Pakati pa Ogwira Ntchito Powonjezera ku USA
March 26, 2015
Zakhala zikudziwikiratu kuti makampani omwe amapereka ntchito nthawi zonse amapereka mwayi wothandizira gulu la kampani, pomwe antchito ena sapatsidwa, ngati zilizonse, zofanana. Ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe anthu ambiri akupitilira kugwira ntchito nthawi zonse ndikukambirana zofuna kulera banja komanso zofuna zina.
M'masiku oyambirira a kusinthika kwa zaumoyo, mphekeserazo zinali kuti olemba ntchito amayamba kugwira ntchito nthawi zonse ndikuchepetsa ntchito kuti azigwira ntchito zina pokhapokha pofuna kuyesa kupepesa phindu - chizoloŵezi chomwe sichiri cholakwika ndi zotsatira za Care Affordable Care Act ( ACA) kuphwanya kwa olemba ntchito omwe anadutsa msewuwu.
Chifukwa chake, ACA imafuna phindu lochepa kwa antchito onse omwe amagwira ntchito osachepera maola 30 kapena kuposa mlungu uliwonse, ndipo olemba onse tsopano akuyenera kuwuza izi chaka chilichonse ku Internal Revenue Service.
Zopindulitsa Pakati pa Pakati pa USA
Akuti mwina, gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu aliwonse ogwira ntchito ku America amapatsidwa mtundu wina wa ntchito zowonongeka. Mu Julayi ya 2014, Dipatimenti Yoona za Ntchito za US ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Ntchito ya ku United States inafalitsa lipoti lapadera la Employee Benefits ku United States , lomwe limafotokoza kupezeka kwa phindu lomwe likupezeka kwa antchito ku USA.
Lipoti la DOL linasonyeza kuti pafupi 23 peresenti ya ogwira ntchito nthawi imodzi ogwira ntchito payekha ali ndi mwayi wopeza chithandizo chamankhwala, pamene 86 peresenti ya ogwira ntchito nthawi zonse ali ndi phindu ili. Komanso, 37 peresenti ya ogwira ntchito nthawi imodzi amakhala ndi mwayi wopeza ntchito, ndipo 74 peresenti ya ogwira ntchito nthawi zonse amachita.
24 peresenti ya ogwira ntchito nthawi imodzi amatha kulipira maulendo odwala, poyerekeza ndi 74 peresenti ya ogwira ntchito nthawi zonse. 37 peresenti ya ogwira ntchito nthawi imodzi omwe amagwira ntchito payekha amapereka maholide olipilira, ndipo 30 peresenti amachita mu gawo la boma.
Ntchito Yopindulitsa Kwa Ogwira Ntchito Ndikulimbikitsa Ogwira Ntchito Nthawi
Uthenga wabwino ndikuti zonsezi zikusintha pamene ntchito ya msika ikukhala yowonjezera.
Olemba ntchito amafunikira anthu abwino komanso njira yokhayo yokopa ndi kusunga antchito ogwira ntchito ndi kupereka mowolowa manja ndi zopindulitsa. Mpikisano umenewu ndi woopsa kwa malo ambiri ogwira ntchito. Ichi ndichifukwa chake makampani ambiri omwe amapereka gawo la magawo amodzimodzi akuwonetsanso zopindulitsa kwa antchito omwe amagwira ntchito nthawi yina ndi ntchito zowonongeka.
Kawirikawiri, antchito amene amagwira ntchito maola 20 pa sabata amakhala oyenerera pazinthu zina za ntchito. Kawirikawiri, makampani aakulu omwe ali ndi antchito 1,000 kapena angapo, ali ndi mwayi wochuluka wopanga mapulogalamu omwe amapindula nawo omwe angapindule nawo.
Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti ngakhale kuti olemba ntchito amapereka chithandizo chamankhwala nthawi zonse, ndalama zowonongeka ndi zothandizira zikhoza kukhala zapamwamba kwambiri kwa antchito a nthawi imodzi. Olemba ntchito angakhalenso ndi ndondomeko m'malo omwe amalepheretsa kuyamba kwa phindu la nthawi ina, monga nthawi 3 mpaka 6 mwezi ndikudikirira mapindu asanafike. Iwo amachita izi chifukwa cha ndalama zowonjezera zomwe zimawonekera nthawi imodzi komanso ogwira ntchito.
Zopindulitsa Zambiri ndi Zopindulitsa Kwa Ogwira Ntchito Nthaŵi Zina
Olemba ntchito nthawi zambiri amapanga zinthu izi mwa kupereka zopindulitsa zowonjezereka komanso zinazake zachilendo kwa ogwira ntchito nthawi ina monga:
- Kuvala yunifolomu, zakumwa, ndi zakudya kwa ogwira ntchito nthawi imodzi patsiku
- Mapulogalamu ogwirira ntchito pamodzi ndi malo ogwiritsira ntchito thupi
- Kuchokera pagulu la zopindulitsa ndi moyo wa moyo kumafunikira mankhwala
- Kupeza thandizo lachipatala pogwiritsa ntchito chithandizo chamankhwala
- Maphunziro otsogolera pa ntchito komanso ntchito zothandizira antchito onse
Tsogolo la ogwira ntchito nthawi imodzi ndilopikisana pazokambirana, koma m'malo ambiri ogwira ntchito, palibe kusiyana pakati pa phindu loperekedwa nthawi zonse ndi antchito omwe amagwira ntchito nthawi. Olemba ntchito ambiri akugogomezera kuti akhalebe ogwira ntchito yathanzi komanso opindulitsa, ndipo phindu la ogwira ntchito ndilo likulu la kayendetsedwe ka ntchitoyi.