Zochitika Pakhomokha ndi EDPT
EDPT inandipatsa ine ku Station Station Processing Station (MEPS) tsiku langa ndikukonzekera. Panali mafunso pafupifupi 120 oti ayankhidwe mu nthawi ya mphindi 90. Mafunso onse ndi osankhidwa ambiri ndi mayankho asanu omwe alipo. Ndiyeso ya pepala ndi pensulo, osati kompyuta, ndipo anthu ogwiritsa ntchito kuyesa anandipatsa mapepala awiri olembera ndi pensulo (zowerengera siziloledwa).
Chiyesocho chinagawidwa m'magulu anayi: mayina, malemba a mawu, masanjidwe ndi machitidwe, ndi zithunzi zojambula.
Analogies
Mafunso ofananako ali ngati omwe aperekedwa pa SAT - _____ ndi ______ monga ______ ndi _____. Mmodzi amafunika kudziwa mgwirizano pakati pa mawu awiri oyambirira ndikupeza yankho lomwe liri ndi mgwirizano womwewo ndi mawu achitatu operekedwa.
Mwachitsanzo: "Ng'ombe zimapita kuweta monga nsomba ku _____." Yankho lolondola likanakhala "sukulu," monga momwe gulu la nsomba limatchulidwira. Sabu iliyonse yoyezetsa SAT yesiti / maphunziro angathandize pokonzekera gawo ili.
Matanthauzo a Mawu a Masamu
Matanthauzo a mawu a masamu ndi awa - mavuto a mawu. Mafunsowa akuphatikizira zambiri zowonjezereka m'mawu ake ndipo wina akhoza kutulutsa zofunikira zowonongeka ndi kutaya zinyalala. Ndinazindikira kuti mafunso omwewo sanafune kuti akhale ndi luso lapamwamba kwambiri la masamu (algebra, ena a geometry ndipo mwinamwake chidziwitso chochepa cha fizikiya), ngakhale fomu iliyonse yoyesera ingakhale yosiyana ndi mafunso omwe aperekedwa.
Panali mafunso angapo mwa mawonekedwe a, "Ngati train 'A' imachoka Chicago kuyenda 100 mph ndi sitima 'B' kuchoka New York kuyenda 150 mph ndipo mtunda pakati pa Chicago ndi New York makilomita 600, kutali ndi New York adzakhala Kodi sitimayi ndi yotani? Mwachidule, werengani funso lirilonse mosamala, gwiritsani ntchito zofunikira zomwe zaperekedwa ndikupita kuchokera kumeneko.
Monga muyeso yambiri Yopanga Kusankha, wina akhoza kuthetsa mayankho amodzi kapena awiri mofulumira ndikuwongolera mayankho otsala mu equation kuti adziwe yankho lolondola. Njira imeneyi imatenga nthawi yaitali, choncho dikirani mpaka mafunso onse osavuta ayankhidwa ndikubwerera kumapeto ngati nthawi ikhala.
Kulemba ndi Zitsanzo
Ndondomeko yomwe ndayimilira ndikuyendera mapepalawo inali yanga. Mwina nambala zinayi kapena zisanu zimapatsidwa ndipo malo opanda kanthu omwe muyenera kupereka nambala yotsatirayi motsatira. Mwachitsanzo: "2 8 32 128 _____." Yankho lolondola lidzakhala "512," monga nambala iliyonse yochulukitsidwa ndi 4. (2 x 4 = 8 x 4 = 32 x 4 = 128 x 4 = 512).
Mwachilungamo chonse, zotsatizana sizowonjezeratu kuposa izo. Ndinawona kuti ndondomekoyi siinali yofanana nthawi zonse, koma nthawi zonse imakhala yosavuta. Chimodzi mwa zinthu zovuta chingakhale motere:
"3 9 4 16 11 _____"
Ndapeza njira yosavuta yowonjezera mitunduyi ndikulemba zolemba pa pepala langa loyamba ndi malo pakati pa nambala iliyonse. M'mipata, lembani mgwirizano pakati pa nambala iliyonse. Mu chitsanzo chathu "9," chiwerengero chachiwiri motsatira ndondomeko yathu, mwina 3 + 6, kapena 3 × 3- kotero ndikulemba "+6" komanso "X3" pakati pa "3" ndi "9." Kenaka ndikuyang'ana nambala yotsatirayi, "4." Zinai ndi zisanu zosakwana zisanu ndi zinayi, kotero ndikulemba "-5" pakati pa "9" ndi "4." Kuyang'ana nambala yotsatira, ndikanadziwa kuti "16" ndi "4 x 4" kapena "4 + 12." Apanso, ndikanalemba zonse.
11 ndi zisanu zosakwana 16 ndikubwerezanso "-5."
Choncho, pepala langa loyamba lidzawoneka ngati: "3 (+6) (X3) 9 (-5) 4 (X4) (+12) 16 (-5) 11."
Kuti ndiyankhe funsoli, ndikhoza kuyang'ana zokhudzana ndi izi: Ndikudziwa kuti kusiyana kwa chiwerengero cha 2 mpaka 3 ndi kuwerengera manambala 4 mpaka 5 ndi "-5." Kwa nambala 1 mpaka 2, 3 mpaka 4 ndi 5, ndikutha kuona kuti ubalewu ukuchulukana ndi chiwerengero chowonjezereka (3 x 3 ndi 9, 4 x 4 ndi 16, 11 x 5 ndi 55). kotero yankho lidzakhala 55.
Choncho, pa chitsanzo chapamwamba, chitsanzocho chikhale "3 (x 3) 9 (-5) 4 (x 4) 16 (-5) 11 (x 5) 55." Polemba zomwe zingatheke pamunsi pa pepala loyamba, zimakhala zomveka bwino ndipo wina amatha kuwona mofulumira kwambiri. Panalibe tizigawo ting'onoting'ono kapena zovuta zachilendo pamayesero - kuwonjezereka, kuchotsa, kuchulukitsa ndi kugawaniza nambala ku nambala yapitayi.
Pictorial Analogies
Mtundu wamtundu wotsiriza wa funso pa mayesero ndi zithunzi zojambula. Monga momwe gawoli likuyankhira, mafunso ali mu mawonekedwe ofanana ndi _____ ndi ______ monga ______ ndi _____.
Kusiyanitsa ndiko kuti mawonekedwe a zithunzithunzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo wina ayenera kudziwa yankho la mayankho ambiri lomwe likugwirizana ndi mawonekedwe achitatu mofananamo chithunzi chachiwiri chikugwirizana ndi choyamba (Guide Note: Onani chitsanzo kumanja kwa tsamba lino. chitsanzo chowonetsedwa, yankho lolondola lidzakhala # 2, monga likugwirizana ndi chinthu 3 mofanana ndi chinthu 1 chikugwirizana ndi chinthu 2.)
Cholinga chachiwiri chimadulidwa hafu, diagonally ndipo mitundu imasinthidwa. Yankho 2 limadulidwanso pakati pa diagonally ndi mtundu wotembenuzidwa. Pa EDPT, pali zosankha zisanu osati osati 3. Monga momwe mukuyendera ndi mawerengero a chiwerengero, zingakhale zosavuta kukoka chinthu pa pepala loyamba ndikuyesa kubwereza mgwirizano pakati pa zinthu ziwiri zoyamba. Zina mwa izo zidzasinthidwa, kudulidwa, kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyana, koma nthawi zonse pali ubale wozindikira bwino.
Musamayembekezere kuti athe kuyankha mafunso onse omwe akuyesedwa. Kuyang'ana mofulumira pa chiwerengero cha mafunso ndi nthawi kuloledwa kumasonyeza kuti wina ali ndi masekondi 45 pafunso ndipo mavuto ambiri amafunika nthawi yowerengeka kuti awerenge ndikudziwitsa zomwe zili zofunika, ndikuyika deta kukhala vuto lovuta. .
Ndikupempha kuti ndiyankhe mafunso onse ovuta poyamba, kenako (nthawi yololeza), bwererani ndikuyamba kugwira ntchito zovuta. (Ndinadziwonera kusewera "mtengo wa Khirisimasi" m'miyezi iwiri yapitayo kuonetsetsa kuti mafunso onse ayankhidwa - kumbukirani: Zolakwika ndithu ngati siziyankhidwa nkomwe).
Palibe chinthu chovuta kwambiri pa yeseso- ndipo ndikuwonetsa kuti anthu ambiri akhoza kuwona bwino ngati mayeserowa anali otalika, nena maola atatu osati maminiti 90. Ndi nthawi yochepa yomwe imapangitsa kuti zovuta zikhale zovuta kwambiri.
Sindikudziwa kuti ndi zinthu zingati zomwe zikufunika pazinthu zina, koma mu Air Force, peresenti ya 71 imafunika kwa AFSC ya mapulogalamu a kompyuta ( 3C0X2 ) ndi 57 ya Technical Applications Specialist ( 9S100 ). Chiyeso sichikuchita ndi ntchito iliyonse panthawi yoyamba, koma zomwe zimakwaniritsa ndiyomwe munthu angathe kuganiza mozama. Mbali zinayi zonse za mayesero zimafuna kuti testee aganizire mwachidziwikire ndipo ndizofunika kuti pulogalamu yamakompyuta ikhale.
Zotsatira zotsatirazi zinaperekedwa ndi mnzanu wa (wochokera ku Chris kuchokera ku Tampa) yemwe anali ndi mwayi posachedwa kutenga Air Force / Marine Corps Electronic Data Processing Test (EDPT) .