Ntchito
Ofufuza zankhanza zazinyama amachititsa kufufuza zotsutsa za nkhanza zazinyama kuti aone ngati zifukwazo ndi zolondola. Ofufuza zankhanza za ziweto angakumane ndi mavuto ambiri monga kutaya nyama, kunyalanyaza, ndi kuzunzidwa tsiku ndi tsiku.
Mlandu uliwonse uyenera kulembedwa bwino kuti ungagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati umboni wa magulu otsutsa. Ngati zonena za nkhanza zinyama zingatsimikizidwe kuti wofufuzirayo akhoza kulanda nyamayo ndikugwirizana ndi maofesi apakhomo kuti agwire kumlandu.
Ngakhale kuti ambiri a zinyama zowononga zinyama akugwira ntchito kumunda pamene akutsata njira, amakhalanso nthawi yambiri paofesi kuti akwaniritse mapepala ndi kusonkhanitsa zipika. Ayeneranso kuchita ntchito monga aphunzitsi achifundo , kupereka zokhudzana ndi ubwino wanyama kwa anthu.
Ofufuza ayenera kukhala ndi luso lapadera loyankhulana komanso athe kuyanjana ndi apolisi oyang'anira zinyama, maofesi ogona , ogwira ntchito, odzipereka, magulu opulumutsa anthu, mabungwe aumunthu, azimayi , a lawyers , ndi mabungwe ogwirira ntchito. Ayeneranso kukhala wokonzeka kugwira ntchito ndi eni ake a ziweto zomwe zingakhale zosagwirizana kapena zoyipa pofufuza.
Wofufuzira ayenera kukhala wotsimikiza kuti azitetezedwa mokwanira pamene akugwira ntchito kumunda, chifukwa adzakhala pafupi ndi nyama zosadziwika komanso zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito molakwa. Nyama zikhoza kuvulazidwa, kukhala muumphawi kwambiri, kapena ngakhale wakufa. Wofufuzirayo ayenera kuwona zochitikazo ndikuchitapo kanthu mwamsanga kuti athetse vutoli ngati n'kotheka mwa njira zoyenera zalamulo.
Chifukwa cha ntchito, madzulo ena ndi maola otsiriza amatha kuyenera.
Zosankha za Ntchito
Ofufuza zowononga zinyama angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi maboma a boma kapena a boma, mabungwe aumunthu, mabungwe opulumutsa, ndi magulu ena okhudzana nawo.
Ofufuza zankhanza za ziweto angathe kusintha mosavuta ku malo osiyanasiyana a utsogoleri ndi magulu aumunthu, magulu opulumutsa, ndi mabungwe a boma. Maluso a wofufuzira amatha kumasulidwa ku maudindo monga woyang'anira zinyama kapena apolisi.
Maphunziro & Maphunziro
Nyongolosi wofufuza zankhanza angakhale ndi digirii pa zolemba zamatsenga kapena malo okhudzana ndi sayansi. Madera ena amafuna kuti apolisi azivomerezedwa. Ngakhale kuti maphunziro apolisi sali oyenera m'malo ambiri, amathandizira mwayi wa oyenerera ngati ali ndi mtundu wina wa malamulo asanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito. Zomwe zimagwira ntchito ngati wothandizira ziweto , wophunzitsi waumwini , wophunzitsa galu , kapena woyang'anira zinyama ndikulumikizana kwakukulu, monga momwe amaperekera wofufuzayo kudziwa bwino ntchito za nyama.
Kuwonjezera pa kukhala ndi mbiri yolimba pamakhalidwe a zinyama, ofufuzira ayenera kudziwa bwino mitundu yambiri ya zinyama, kudziwa njira zothandizira, kuthandizira zinyama ndi zakudya, angathe kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zothandizira anthu, ndikukhoza kutsatira njira zoyenera kufufuza.
Anthu ochita zankhanza omwe amafufuza zankhanza angapindule nazo mwa kudzipereka kumalo osungirako anthu, mabungwe achikhalidwe, ndi mabungwe ena opulumutsa.
Bungwe la National Animal Control Association (NACA) limapereka chivomerezo monga Animal Control / Care Officer pomaliza maphunziro awiri (maola 40 pa mlingo) ndikulemba zolemba zolemba. Kupyolera mu December 2014 oposa 11,000 apolisi oyang'anira zinyama adakwanitsa kukwaniritsa ndondomeko yoyang'anira ziweto za NACA. Ichi ndi chitsimikizo chamtengo wapatali chomwe chimalimbikitsa ziyeneretso za wogwira ntchito ndi mwayi wogwira ntchito.
Misonkho
Malingana ndi deta yochokera ku National Animal Control Association (NACA), ofufuza zankhanza amatha kuyembekezera kupeza ndalama zokwana $ 50,000 mpaka $ 85,000 m'madera akuluakulu, $ 30,000 mpaka $ 45,000 m'midzi yayikulu, komanso $ 12,000 mpaka $ 24,000 m'midzi yaing'ono.
Job Outlook
Ngakhale Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) sichimalekanitsa anthu ochita ziphuphu zinyama m'gulu lawo, imaphatikizapo ku gulu lalikulu la kusamalira nyama ndi ogwira ntchito. Zofufuza za BLS zikuwonetsa kuti ntchito zothandizira zinyama ndi antchito onse zidzakula mofulumira kuposa momwe amachitira ntchito zonse, pamtunda wa pafupifupi 11 peresenti, kupyolera mu 2024.
Kufunsira zowononga zinyama ziyenera kupitiriza kusonyeza kukula, makamaka popeza anthu ambiri akuda nkhawa kwambiri ndi zinyama komanso nkhani zachipatala. Kuwonetsa zamalonda kwatithandiza kuzindikira kuchitira nkhanza zinyama m'zaka zaposachedwapa, ndipo midzi yawonjezereka yankho lawo ku chizunzo cha zinyama molingana ndi vutoli.