Ntchito
Katswiri wa sayansi ya zinyama ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso chawo cha nyama zakutchire ndi malo okhala kuti azisamalira ndi kuphunzira nyama. Amene amagwira ntchito kumunda angafunike luso lofunikira kuti am'tse, asunge, kapena asamutsire nyama kuti azisamalira. Angakhalenso ndi udindo wotsogolera polojekiti, kufufuza kafukufuku, ndi kusanthula deta zovuta.
Ayeneranso kukhala ndi luso loyankhulana lothandizira kuti athe kufotokoza zomwe asayansi akupeza.
Akatswiri a sayansi ya zinyama zakutchire ali ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Akhoza kugwira nawo ntchito yosamalira nkhalango, kuyesa zachilengedwe, kupanga njira zogwiritsira ntchito nthaka ndi madzi, kugwira ntchito kuti apulumutse zamoyo zowonongeka, kuwonetsa zotsatira za malonda a zinyama zakutchire, kapena kuphunzira kufala kwa matenda a nyama zakutchire. Iwo angagwirizanenso ndi nsomba ndi masewera a masewera ndi oyang'anira nyama zakutchire kuti azitsatira kayendetsedwe ka zinyama zakutchire .
Kuwonjezera pa ntchito yowonjezera ofesi yaofesi, akatswiri a zinyama zakutchire amatha kugwira ntchito kunja kwa nyengo yovuta. Amatha kuyanjana ndi, ndikuphunzira, nyama iliyonse ya nyama zakutchire kuphatikizapo nsomba, ntchentche, raccoons, opossums, mbalame zosamuka, mbalame zodya nyama, nyama zakutchire, nyama zamphongo , nyama zazikulu, nsomba, ndi amphibiya.
Zosankha za Ntchito
Ngati ali ndi madigiri apamwamba, akatswiri a sayansi ya zakutchire amatha kupeza ntchito ku maphunziro apamwamba, kawirikawiri monga aprofesa a ku koleji. Angathenso kugwira ntchito ku boma kapena boma ku ntchito yosungira kapena kufufuza, nthawi zambiri m'mabungwe monga US Fish ndi Wildlife Service. Ntchito zapadera zitha kukhala zotetezedwa ku malo osungirako zoweta, malo ammudzi, malo osungirako zochitika zachilengedwe, ndi kufunsa makampani.
Maphunziro ndi Zovomerezeka
Katswiri wa sayansi ya zamoyo zakutchire nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chiwerengero cha zinyama zakutchire kapena zakusodza kapena malo ena. Izi zimaphatikizapo kumaliza maphunziro a zinyama zakutchire ndi kayendetsedwe ka kayendedwe ka zinyama , mphamvu zamtundu, khalidwe la zinyama , ma genetic, zoology, chilengedwe, anatomy ndi physiology, biology, botany, chemistry, chiwerengero, ndi nyama zakutchire kapena lamulo la chilengedwe. Diploma ya bachelor imafunikila pokhapokha, ngakhale digiri ya Masters kapena Ph.D. kawirikawiri amakondedwa ndi olemba maboma ambiri ndi apadera.
Akatswiri a sayansi ya zinyama zakutchire amayeneranso kudziŵa bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono zosiyanasiyana zamakompyuta komanso njira zamakono zogwiritsira ntchito deta. Anthu ogwira ntchito kumunda nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apakompyuta omwe amapangidwa kuti azitsatira kayendetsedwe ka nyama, mapulani a mapu, ndi kusonkhanitsa zowerengera za deta.
Bungwe la Wildlife Society limapereka dzina la akatswiri a m'munda wotchedwa "Biologicalist Biologist" (CWB). Ofunsira CWB ayenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za maphunziro ndipo akhale ndi zaka zosachepera zisanu zaukhondo. Akatswiri a sayansi ya zinyama zakutchire omwe sanakwaniritse chidziwitso chofunikira cha umisiri angathe kupatsidwa chikhalidwe chovomerezeka cha Wildlife Biologist (AWB).
Kamodzi katsimikiziridwa, katswiri wa sayansi ya zinyama zakutchire ayenera kumaliza maphunziro osachepera 80 pazaka zisanu zilizonse.
Misonkho
Misonkho ya akatswiri a sayansi ya zamoyo zakutchire amasiyana chifukwa cha ntchito, maphunziro, ndi ntchito zofunikira pa malo awo enieni. Ambiri a malipiro a sayansi ya zamoyo zakutchire ndi $ 59,680 (kapena $ 28.69 pa ora). Anthu 10 pa 100 alionse a zinyama zakutchire amanena zapadera pachaka pansi pa $ 38,080. Amene ali pamwamba pa 10 peresenti amapeza ndalama zoposa $ 96,720.
Akatswiri a sayansi ya zinyama zakutchire omwe ali ndi maphunziro apamwamba kapena odziwa zambiri amapeza ndalama zambiri. Malinga ndi BLS, malo okhulupirira zachilengedwe zamoyo ndi boma la federal amapindula kwambiri; malipiro a pachaka a $ 74,110. Kafukufuku asayansi amapereka ndalama zokwana $ 59,950 pachaka.
Job Outlook
Bureau of Labor and Statistics (BLS) ikuyembekeza kuti akatswiri a zamoyo ndi zamoyo zam'mlengalenga azikula pa 6 peresenti kupyolera mu 2026. Izi ndizomwe zimakhala pang'onopang'ono kusiyana ndi kukula kwa chiwerengero cha ntchito zonse.
Akatswiri a zamoyo zakutchire omwe amagwira Masters kapena Ph.D. madigiri adzakhala ndi ntchito yochuluka kwambiri pazaka 10 zikubwerazi, makamaka m'madera ofufuza kapena maphunziro.