Ntchito
Otsatsa ogulitsa ziweto amatsamira pa nsanamira yogulitsa malonda mu mphete yogulitsira, akuyang'anizana ndi omvera ku omvera. Amatsindika mikhalidwe yabwino kwambiri imene nyama iliyonse ingakhale nayo, ndipo imatchula zambiri zomwe zimachitika ngati munthu woyenda, zaka, ndi woweta . Amayamba kuyimba mtengo wopempha, kukweza ma bids mufupipafupi nthawi zonse pamene amayang'ana kuzungulira malo ogulitsa ndi kulandira mabotolo kuchokera kwa anthu okondwerera.
Kupanga ma bids, mwachindunji kuchokera kwa anthu ambiri kapena kudzera m'magetsi kuchokera kwa akatswiri a malo ogulitsa malo, ndi mbali yovuta ya ntchitoyi popeza ogulitsa angapereke zizindikiro zowonongeka kuti akufuna kukweza mapepala awo. Pamapeto pake, wogulitsayo amatha kugulitsa nyama ndipo amawonetsa kuti nyama ikugulitsidwa.
Zowonjezera ntchito kwa wogulitsa ziweto zimaphatikizapo kupereka manambala ochuluka kwa zinyama, kuyika kapena kusindikiza ziweto kuti zidziwike pamagulitsidwe ogulitsa, ndi kumaliza ntchito zosiyanasiyana zolamulira ku ofesi kuti zitsimikizidwe kuti zonse zolemba ndi zolemba zaumoyo zimaperekedwa kuti zinyama ziwonetsedwe .
Otsatsa ogulitsa ziweto ayenera kukhala ndi makhalidwe abwino, athe kulamulira gululi, ndikupitiriza kuyang'ana ku malo omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala osokonezeka.
Zosankha za Ntchito
Ogulitsa nsomba akhoza kugwira ntchito ndi mtundu wina wa nyama ( ng'ombe , nkhosa , nkhumba ) kapena ntchito ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ziweto.
Ogulitsa ena a zinyama ali ndi mbali zina zamakono monga kutenga malo ogulitsira malonda, magalimoto, kapena katundu wanu. Maluso ogulitsa, omwe adaphunzira, angagwiritsidwe ntchito kugulitsa zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Angapitilizebe kukhala ziweto .
Maphunziro & Maphunziro
Ogulitsa nsomba ayenera kukhala ndi chilolezo ngati boma lawo likulamula.
Oposa theka la maiko ku US amafuna ogula ziweto kuti aziloledwa, ndipo ena a mayikowa ali ndi zofunikira zopitilira maphunziro kuti azikhala ndi chilolezo chovomerezeka. Kufunsira laisensi, wofunikanso ayenera kukhala ndi zaka 18, akhale ndi diploma ya sekondale kapena GED, ndikuperekera chiyeso chachiyambi. Ndondomeko yothandizira malamulo nthawi zambiri imaphatikizapo kupatsira mayeso, kupereka malipiro, ndi kupeza chinsinsi chogwirizana.
Ambiri omwe akufunafuna malonda amapita ku sukulu yogulitsa kapena kuphunzirira ndi wogulitsa wogulitsa kuti aphunzire zingwe. Mapulogalamu osungira sukulu amatha kutenga paliponse kuchokera masabata angapo mpaka miyezi ingapo kuti amalize. Masukulu awa amaphunzitsa kugulitsa nsalu, kuyankhula pagulu, malonda, kulingalira zalamulo, ndi miyambo. Amakhalanso ndi ophunzira pochita zokopa kuti agwirizane ndi zochitika zogulitsa. Otsatira ena amapititsa patsogolo njira ya sukulu ndikupeza zochitika monga wogulitsa wogulitsa, wogwira ntchito pansi pa kuyang'aniridwa ndi kutsogozedwa kwa akatswiri odziwa bwino ntchito. Kaya apitiliza sukulu kapena wophunzira, wophunzirayo ayenera kuphunzira kuimba ndi liwiro ndi nyimbo kuti athe kupanga chiwerengero chokwanira cha bids mufupikitsa nthawi.
Nyuzipepala ya National Auctioneers Association (NAA) ndi gulu lodziwika bwino lomwe limapereka mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana kuphatikizapo dzina lapamwamba lotchedwa Certified Auctioneers Institute (CAI). Ndondomeko ya certification ya CAI imapezeka patatha zaka zitatu, ndipo ogulitsa nsomba amachita nawo sabata imodzi yophunzitsa mwakhama mwezi uliwonse. Kupitiliza maphunziro oyenerera maphunziro kumayenera kusunga maina a CAI.
Ogulitsa nsomba nthawi zambiri amagwira nawo ntchito zokhudzana ndi mpikisano kuti apitirize luso lawo ndikuyesa luso lawo polimbana ndi akatswiri ena. Bungwe la Malonda a Zoweta limaphatikizapo Mchaka cha World Livestock Auctioneer Championship, imodzi mwa zochitika zodzikongoletsera zogulitsana. Palinso mpikisano wambiri kuderali komanso kumadera kwa zogulitsa zinyama.
Misonkho
Bungwe la Labor Statistics (BLS) silikusonkhanitsa anthu ochita malonda muzofukufuku wawo, koma National Auctioneers Association inanena kuti malipiro angapangidwe mosiyana chifukwa cha malingaliro a msonkho.
Ogulitsa angayembekezere kupeza ndalama 10 mpaka 15 peresenti pamagulitsa awo, kuphatikizapo mabhonasi nthawi zina. Choncho, kulipira kungapangidwe mosiyanasiyana malinga ndi chiwerengero cha malonda ogulitsa ntchito, ndalama zamalonda ndi ndalama za malonda, malo omwe malo ogulitsira amachitira, ndi malonda ndi wogulitsa.
Malinga ndi SalaryExpert.com, malipiro a ogulitsa ziweto adachokera pa $ 45,000 kufika pa $ 75,000 m'mizinda ikuluikulu mu 2013. Malipiro apamwamba anapezeka ku Chicago, New York, Houston, San Diego, ndi Los Angeles. Payscale.com inapeza kuti malipiro apakati kwa ogulitsa anali $ 42,947 mu 2013. Amitolo ogulitsa omwe anali otsika kwambiri adapeza ndalama zokwana $ 24,318 pachaka, pamene ogulitsa omwe analipira ndalama zambiri apindula pafupifupi $ 91,916 pachaka.
Zosankha za Ntchito
Makampani oweta ziweto akupitirizabe kukula, ndipo mitengo ya mkaka ndi nyama yawonjezeka kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwapa. Chofunika kwa ogulitsa ziweto ayenera kukhala ndi mphamvu zogwirizana ndi msika wa ziweto.