Kodi Phatikizidwapo Zotani?
Choyamba, sukulu yopulumukira nthawi zambiri ikhoza kubweredwa ndi ola limodzi, ndi gawo limodzi la chilango chopita ku maola ogwira ndege pa ola limodzi, ndipo ena onse akufika pa mlingo wa maola ola limodzi.
Zowonjezera zonsezi ndizo ndalama zomwe mumalipira. Sukulu zambiri zoyendetsa ndege zikhoza kulandira malipiro mwachindunji pambuyo pa ndege, koma ena amakulolani kubwezera nthawi yachitsulo pamlingo wotsika mtengo, ndipo sukulu zina zothamanga zidzakuthandizani kukhazikitsa ndondomeko ya malipiro kapena mtundu wina wa ndondomeko ya ndalama.
Nthawi yonse ya kuthawa amawerengedwa pogwiritsira ntchito nthawi ya Hobbs kapena nthawi ya Tach , yomwe imatha nthawi yomwe injini ikuyendetsa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mumangopeza nthawi yomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito injini yoyendetsa (kapena nthawi zina pamene mutsegula Mphunzitsi), ndipo palibe chowonjezera.
Kwa ndege iliyonse, maola onse ophunzitsidwa angakhale osiyana ndi nthawi yonse yowuluka. Ophunzitsa ena oyendetsa ndege akuphatikizirapo mphotho yolemba ndi kufotokoza nthawi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ndalama zothandizira ndege zingakhale maola 1.5 pamene ndegeyo ingakhale maola 1.0.
Nthaŵi zina mafuta amalembedwa pamsonkhanowu ndipo malinga ndi ngati ndege ikugwiritsidwa ntchito pamtunda wouma kapena pamtunda wouma , ndalama zina zingawonekere.
Pogwiritsa ntchito ndalama zogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya maulendo ogwira ntchito yolipirira maola, mufunanso kuchotsa ndalama zowonjezera maulendo oyendetsa ndege komanso mabuku othandiza kuthawa.
Kodi Zidzatengera Ndege Ziti?
Munthu yemwe akufunsira kaitifiketi yoyendetsa galimoto yapadera amayenera kutsegula maola ochepa a nthawi yopuma. Ena mwa maola awa adzakhala ndi alangizi, ndipo ena adzakhala maulendo a solo.
Maola makumi anayi ndizochepa zomwe zimafunika, ndipo pamene ophunzira ena amatha kukwaniritsa zolemba zawo mu maola 40 kapena maola oposa 40, nthawi yochuluka yokwaniritsa chiphaso choyendetsera bwalo ili ngati maola 60 othawa.
Kutha kwa nyengo, kulangizira kupezeka, kupezeka kwa ndege, maulendo apamtunda oyendetsa ndege ndi zinthu zina zingatanthauze kuti maola ochuluka ndi ofunikira kuti akhale oyenerera. Wophunzira yemwe amathawa tsiku lililonse amayamba kupitiliza mwachangu, pomwe wophunzira yemwe amatha kamodzi pa sabata kapena kamodzi pa mwezi amathera nthawi yambiri akuwerenga, ndipo angatenge nthawi yaitali kuti amalize maphunziro ake.
Kodi Chofunika Ndi Chiyani?
Zingakhale zovuta kupanga bajeti yophunzitsira ndege ngati simukudziwa kuti zingakhale zotani. Koma ngati mumadziwa ndalama zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ndege ndi mphotho yophunzitsa ndege, mungathe kusankha momwe mungayenderere, nthawi yochuluka yomwe mungagwiritse ntchito pa maphunziro anu, ndipo ndalamazo zingathe kusweka. Ngati mutha kuwuluka kawiri pa sabata, muyenera kupanga bajeti ya maola 4 pa sabata iliyonse. Maulendo ambiri omwe amapita kuderali ali pakati pa maola 1.0 ndi 1.5 mu ndege, kotero wophunzira yemwe amathawa kawiri pa sabata akhoza kutenga maola awiri pa sabata.
Ngati tigwiritsa ntchito ndalama zokwana madola 125 pa ola la kukonzekera ndege ndi $ 25 pa ora kuti tiphunzitsidwe, mudzalipira madola 150 pa ola limodzi, kapena mpaka $ 420 pa sabata. Pafupifupi maola 2.8 pa sabata (masabata angapo adzakhala ochulukirapo, ndipo ena osachepera) zingatenge masabata 15 ndi $ 6,000 kuti amalize maphunziro anu pokhapokha maola 40 akufunika.
Mukhoza kuyembekezera kuti mutenge maola oposa 40 kuti mutsirize maphunziro, komabe ndibwino kukonzekera maola 50 kapena 60 ndikubweretsa ndalama zokwana $ 7,500-9,000.
Kodi Ndingatani Kuti Ndizisunga Zomwe Ndingakwanitse?
Ophunzira sangathe kuyendetsa ndege yobwereketsa ndege kapena phindu la mafuta, koma pali zinthu zina zomwe mungachite kuti maphunziro anu akuthawa azikhala osachepera. Choyamba, mufuna kutsimikiza kuti inu ndi aphunzitsi anu mukutsatira dongosolo la masukulu ndi maphunziro omwe amamveka bwino pa zolinga zanu komanso nthawi yanu.
Ndondomeko yophunzitsa imathandiza anthu onse kudziwa zomwe angayembekezere komanso momwe wophunzirayo akupitira patsogolo.
Wophunzira yemwe ali wokonzeka kuphunzira payekha adzapita mofulumira ndipo adzataya ndalama zochepa pa malangizo apansi. Aphunzitsi oyendetsa ndege ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti ophunzira akukonzekera ndi chidziwitso chofunikira kuti apititse kafukufuku weniweni wa FAA kapena kufufuza . Ngati wophunzirayo sachita chilichonse payekha, wophunzitsa ndegeyo amatha nthawi yambiri akuphunzitsa wophunzirayo, ndipo mukakhala pa ola la wophunzitsa ndege, mulipira. Palibe chosowa choti wophunzitsi akuyendetsedwe mu kafukufuku wolemba mayeso, kapena kuti apite pazomwe mungaphunzire pokhapokha ngati mungathe kuziphunzira nokha. Ngati ndinu wodziwa nokha ndipo mukufuna kuphunzira nokha, mudzasunga ndalama.
Tengani mayeso olembedwa musanayambe kuthawa. Kuphunzira zonse zomwe mukufunikira kuzidziwa pansi kumatsimikizira kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito bwino nthawi yanu mumlengalenga. Wophunzira yemwe saphunzira chidziwitso chilichonse cha bukhu amatha kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zambiri pa ndege, ndi wophunzitsayo akufotokozera tsatanetsatane wazing'ono. Ngati mwadziwa kale za zinthu zing'onozing'onozi, nthawi zambiri, inu ndi aphunzitsi anu mukhoza kupita mwamsanga kuchita zinthu zina.
Musati mutenge nthawi zambiri mu maphunziro anu. Kutalika kwa nthawi yaitali mu maphunziro kumatanthauza kuti mukabwerako, mudzafunika kupatula nthawi yomwe mumaphunziranso zinthu zomwe munkadziwa kale. Ndipo kupuma kokwanira kwa nthawi yaitali kungatanthauze kuti tsopano muli pawiri ndi aphunzitsi atsopano, omwe sadziwa kumene mwasiya. Mavuto amenewa nthawi zambiri amatetezedwa ngati mutha kuthawa nthawi zambiri.