Kuganiza Kwambiri Kumayambiriro Kumakonza Mapulani Okonzekera
Kuchita bwino, ndondomeko yamakono imapereka chidwi cholimbikitsana ndikuthandizira bungwe kuti liwone zolinga zake , komanso limapereka chikalata cholembera ena ku ntchito.
Mwachidule, ndondomeko yamakono ndiwongolere wotsogolera nthawi, luso, ndi zofunikira pochita malonda abwino.
Njira Yabwino Yokwaniritsa Mapulani Azinthu
Kodi timakonzekera bwanji maulendo? Timawerengera timabuku taulendo ndi magazini kuti tiyerekeze malo osangalatsa omwe tiyenera kupita. Timagwilitsila nchito mphamvu zamagetsi pakukonzekera tchuthi. Mphamvu zowonongeka zili kuti? Gawo la kulenga lomwe limayang'ana zowonjezereka ndikupanga mphamvu ndikumasowa. Kuganiza musanayambe kukonzekera ndiyodalirika, komabe njira zamakono zogwirira ntchito zimapereka nthawi yochuluka yosaganiza asanayambe kukonzekera. Chikhumbo chofuna kukonza ndondomeko yamakonzedwe mwamsanga chimachititsa kuti anthu aziganiza zolemba mndandanda wa mapepala ogwira ntchito.
M'malo mwake, pamene ochita nawo chidwi akuitanidwa ku sitepe yoganiza, amagwira ndi kulimbikitsa ophunzira onse. Izi ndizo momwe malingaliro atsopano amapangidwira, pomwe pali njira zatsopano zomwe ziwonetsedwere, ndi pamene malo akuyendetsera bwino ntchitoyi.
Ogwira nawo mbali akukhudzidwa ndi kuganiza ndi kufufuza, mphamvu zamaganizo ndi nzeru zomwe adaziika, ndipo ndizotheka kuti polojekitiyi ikwaniritsidwe bwino.
Kuganiza Kwambiri ndi Kufufuza
Ndondomeko yamakono sayenera kukhala mndandandanda wazinthu zomwe zikuchitika, koma muli ndi 20% 'ah ha' zomwe zimakhala zatsopano.
Apo ayi, ndondomeko yowonjezera, yowonjezera idzachita zambiri pokhapokha kukhalabe ndi chikhalidwe chofanana, ngati kuponda madzi. Pogwiritsa ntchito mfundoyi, ndondomeko yoyenera kukonzekera bwino iyenera kuphatikizapo kulingalira ndi kulingalira. Gawo ili liyenera kukhala limodzi la kufufuza njira popanda zopinga, gawo lolimbikitsa komanso losangalatsa. Choncho, ganizirani malingaliro atsopano, kuzifufuza, ndi kuzigwirizana ndi cholinga cha bungwe.
Ganizilani: Mafunso pa gawo loyamba la kulingalira bwino ayenera kukhala ochepa, mofanana ndi kulingalira malingaliro, komabe akuganizira kwambiri zotsatirazi: Kodi malonda kapena nkhani zamalonda zili kuti? Kodi makasitomala akufuna chiyani kapena akusowa chaka chotsatira ndi kupitirira? Pogwiritsira ntchito njira zoganizira, gulu liyenera kuganizira malingaliro onse, kuphatikizapo openga.
Pano pali ndondomeko imodzi ya mafunso oti mufunse:
- Kodi ndizochitika zotani m'makampani kapena bizinesi?
- Chifukwa cha zochitikazo, ndi malingaliro atatu atsopano omwe mungathe kuwonjezera pazinthu zamtundu wanu?
- Chifukwa cha zochitika, ndi zinthu ziti kapena ntchito zomwe muyenera kusintha kapena kuthetsa?
- Chifukwa cha zochitikazo, ndi zinthu zatsopano ziti zomwe muyenera kuganizira?
Fufuzani: Pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, awonjezereni ndikuwone zomwe angathe kuchita kuti apange gulu lanu pamalo atsopano opambana.
Pa nthawi imeneyi, nkofunika kupewa kukambirana za kuthekera kapena mtengo wa lingaliro. Pitirizani kulingalira modekha. Zovuta zidzakambiranidwa panthawi yokonza.
Pano pali mafunso ena oti mufufuze malingaliro:
- Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito njira ziti kuti musankhe zabwino kuchokera ku lingaliro lalikulu?
- Ngati agwiritsidwa ntchito, ndi malingaliro ati omwe angasiyanitse anu ndi malonda ena?
- Ngati mutengapo mbali pa lingaliro lapadera, kodi zotsatira zake (zabwino ndi zoipa) zingakhale zotani? Nanga bwanji ngati palibe kanthu kotengedwa? Zotsatirapo zilizonse?
- Kodi chingawonjezeko chiwerengero choposa 20 peresenti kuzinthu ndi zamakono zamakono? 20% ndizochepa. Sankhani nambala. Kodi kusintha kwakukulu koyembekezeredwa kumalonda pa miyezi 12 yotsatira? Cholinga chake ndi kupitilira kukula ndikukhalabe ndi mpikisano wokhazikika.
Kukonzekera Kwadongosolo: Gawo la Tactical
Kulingalira ndi kufufuza kungatengedwe kuti ndi gawo lokonzekera pamene gawo lokonzekera ndilo gawo lachinsinsi. Pakati pa pulani yokonzekera, zenizeni za ndalama ndi zovuta zowonjezera zimaphatikizapo posankha malingaliro abwino pa ndondomekoyi. Pano pali zipangizo zopangira zisankho, malinga ndi zoyenera, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusankha zosankha za pulaneti.
Mwachitsanzo, zofunikira zingakhale:
- mtengo wokhazikika,
- nthawi yofunikira kuti amalize ntchito yatsopano ya utumiki,
- zogwirizana ndi zinthu zamakono ndi mautumiki, ndi
- kuthekera kwa kukula ndi phindu.
Pakukonzekera, ndondomeko ya miyambo ikugwiritsidwa ntchito, kuphatikizapo kulingalira mphamvu ndi zofooka, mwayi ndi zoopseza (SWOT), mpikisano, ndi zopezekapo. Zotsatira izi zikutsogolera kupanga chisankho, kupereka zosiyana zosiyanasiyana. Dziwani kuti mwayi wambiri mwa SWOT udzakhala woganiziridwa ndikuwunika siteji. Nazi mafunso ena pa gawo ili:
- Ndi malingaliro ati omwe amagwirizanitsa ntchito yanu mwamsanga, nthawi yayitali, ndi nthawi yayitali?
- Kodi ndi nthawi yanji, talente, ndi zowonjezera zomwe mukufuna kuziganizira?
- Ndi malingaliro ati omwe ali ndi kubwezeretsa kwapamwamba kwambiri komwe adagwiritsidwa ntchito?
- Kodi munthu ayenera kuchita chiyani kuti agwiritse ntchito ndondomekoyi, monga ikukhudzana ndi anthu, luso, luso lamakono, ndi ndalama?
Maganizo Otsiriza Okhudza Kukonzekera kwa Strategic ndi Strategic Plans
Taganizirani mphete zitatu zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito (mphamvu ndi zofooka), zomwe mthengayo akufuna (mwayi ndi zoopseza), ndi zomwe mumayimira (cholinga ndi ntchito). Njira yapakati yomwe imapangidwa ndi mphete zitatu izi zidzasonyeza mwayi wapadera umene mungathe kupereka. Njira yosiyanayi ingatchulidwe kuti ndinu woyenera, kumene palibe bungwe lina lofanana.
Musataya mwayi umenewu kuti muthe kusiyana ndi mpikisano. Zoona, kukonzekera zamakono ndi njira yopezeratu kuti ndinu woyenera. Ngati mukuganiza kuti ndondomeko yamakono ndiyo ndondomeko yogwirira ntchito osati yalembedwe yokhala ndi mafunsowo omwe amafuna kudziwa bwino, ndiye kuti pali mwayi wapamwamba wopititsa patsogolo ntchitoyi.