ADA Tanthauzo la Kulemala
ADA imamasulira munthu yemwe ali ndi chilema monga munthu amene: (1) ali ndi vuto la thupi kapena laumphawi lomwe limalepheretsa ntchito yayikulu ya moyo, (2) ali ndi mbiri kapena mbiri ya kuwonongeka kwakukulu, kapena (3) kapena akuwona kuti abwana ali ndi vuto lalikulu.
Wopempha zolemala, monga ena onse opempha, ayenera kukwaniritsa zofuna za abwana pa ntchito, monga maphunziro, maphunziro, ntchito, luso, kapena malayisensi. Kuphatikiza apo, wopemphayo ali ndi chilema ayenera kuchita "ntchito zofunika" za ntchito zofunika kwambiri pokhapokha ngati athandizidwa ndi "malo abwino okhalamo." Komabe, abwana sayenera kupereka malo oyenera omwe angapangitse "mavuto osayenera," omwe ndi vuto lalikulu kapena ndalama.
Mfundo zina zofunika zokhudzana ndi kuika ntchito ndizo:
Malo Oyenera Kukhala Ofunsana
Olemba ntchito akuyenera kupereka "malo oyenera" - kusintha kosintha ndi kusintha - kuti muthe kulingalira kuti muyambe ntchito. Malo abwino ogona angaperekedwe kuti akuthandizeni kugwira ntchito, kupeza malo ogwira ntchito, ndi kusangalala ndi "phindu ndi mwayi" wa ntchito yomwe ikupezeka kwa antchito opanda ulema.
Wobwana sangakane kukuganizirani chifukwa mumafuna malo abwino kuti mukonzekere kapena kuchita ntchito.
Ndibwino kuti abwana adziŵe mwamsanga pamene muzindikira kuti mufunikira malo oyenerera pazinthu zina zogwirira ntchito . Wogwira ntchito amafunikiratu kuti apereke malo ambiri, monga omasulira chinenero chamanja, mawonekedwe ena a zolembera, ndikusintha nthawi yokhala ndi mayeso olembedwa.
Wogwira ntchitoyo angafunikirenso kulingalira mosamalitsa kuti akonze malo omwe angapezedwe kukayezetsa kapena kuyankhulana.
Muyenera kumudziwitsa abwana kuti mukufunikira kusintha kapena kusinthidwa kuntchito / kuyankhulana chifukwa cha matenda anu. Mukhoza kupempha mwaluso kapena polemba, kapena wina angakupempheni (mwachitsanzo, mamembala, abwenzi, azachipatala, kapena oimira ena, monga mphunzitsi wa ntchito).
Chimene Wogwira Ntchito Sangafunse
ADA imaletsa olemba ntchito kufunsa mafunso omwe angathe kuwulula kukhalapo kwa ulemala musanapereke ntchito (ie, nthawi yapitayi). Kuletsedwa uku kuli ndi mafunso olembedwa ndi mafunso omwe anapangidwa panthawi yolankhulana, kuphatikizapo mayeso a zamankhwala. Komabe, mafunso otero ndi kafukufuku wamankhwala amaloledwa atapereka mwayi wopereka ntchito koma munthu asanayambe ntchito (mwachitsanzo, nthawi yopereka chithandizo). Zitsanzo za mafunso oletsedwa panthawi yoperekera chithandizo zikuphatikizapo:
- Kodi muli ndi vuto la mtima? Kodi muli ndi mphumu kapena mavuto ena onse kupuma?
- Kodi muli ndi kulemala komwe kungakulepheretseni kugwira ntchitoyi?
- Munadwala masiku angati chaka chatha?
- Kodi munayamba mwalembapo chithandizo cha antchito? Kodi munayamba mwavulazidwa pa ntchito?
- Kodi munayamba mwachiritsidwapo chifukwa cha matenda aumoyo?
- Kodi mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ati?
Zofunikira za Job
Wobwana sayenera kukulemberani ngati simungakwanitse kuchita zonse zofunika pa ntchitoyo, ngakhale ndi malo abwino okhala. Komabe, abwana sangathe kukukanizani chifukwa chakuti kulemala kukulepheretsani kuchita ntchito zazing'ono zomwe sizingagwire ntchito.