Wodwala Opuma

Information Care

Wodwala opaleshoni (RT) ndi wogwira ntchito yathanzi yemwe amachitira anthu ndi kupuma kapena mavuto a mtima. Pakati pa odwala awo ali makanda oyambirira omwe matapu ali osasinthika ndipo ana ndi akulu omwe ali ndi matenda a m'mapapo monga cystic fibrosis, asthma, ndi COPD. Pambuyo pofunsa mafunso ndi kuyesa wodwalayo, ndipo pakufunsana ndi dokotala, iye adzakhazikitsa dongosolo la mankhwala.

Ndondomekoyi ingaphatikizepo kuchotsa ntchentche pamapapu a wodwalayo kapena kuika tiyi ya mpweya mu mphepo ya wodwala ndikuyikwaniritsa ndi makina omwe amapereka oksijeni. Odwala opuma opatsirana amaperekanso chisamaliro chodzidzimutsa kuti awononge mtima ndi ozunzidwa ndi madzi kapena anthu omwe akudabwa. Ena RTs amagwira ntchito kunyumba. Pachifukwa ichi, wina amapanga mpweya wabwino ndi zipangizo zina zothandizira moyo ndikuphunzitsa osamalira ntchito zawo.

Mfundo za Ntchito

Odwala opatsirana opuma amachititsa ntchito 113,000 m'chaka cha 2010. Ambiri amagwira ntchito popuma kupuma, madokotala a chipatala kapena mankhwala am'zipatala m'zipatala. Ena amapita kuchipatala. Ena amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mabungwe othandizira zaumoyo.

Zofunikira Zophunzitsa

Munthu ayenera kukhala ndi digiri yowonjezera yogwira ntchito ngati wodwala kupuma. Mapulogalamu ambiri omwe amaphunzitsa anthu kuti azigwira ntchito muderali amapereka madigiri a bachelor komanso nthawi zambiri olemba ntchito amafunsira ofuna ntchito omwe aphunzira maphunzirowa.

Mapulogalamu othandizira odwala opaleshoni angapezeke ku makoleji, sukulu zachipatala, sukulu zapamisiri, ndi ankhondo . Ophunzira opatsirana opuma amatha kutenga maphunziro ambiri omwe amapanga sayansi kuphatikizapo umunthu wa munthu ndi thupi lake, physics ndi microbiology. Adzaphunziranso za njira zothandizira komanso zochiritsira, kuunika kwa odwala komanso kusunga ma CD ndi inshuwalansi.

Zofunikira Zina

Ambiri am'dziko la US-monga momwe akulembera Alaska ndi okhawo omwe ali ndi vuto la kupuma opaleshoni. Ngakhale kuti zofunikira zothandizira chilolezo zimasiyanasiyana ndi boma, kawirikawiri wina ayenera kukhala atamaliza maphunziro omwe avomerezedwa ndi Komiti ya Kuvomerezeka kwa Kusamalira Opuma (CoARC), kulandira digiri ya oyanjana. Gwiritsani ntchito Chida Chogwira Ntchito Chololedwa kuchokera ku CareerOneStop kuti mudziwe zomwe zovomerezekazo zili mu boma limene mukufuna kukonza.

Kuonjezera apo, wofunsidwa kuti apereke chilolezo ayenera kupitilira kafukufuku wa dziko kapena boma. Bungwe la National Respiratory Care limapereka umboni wovomerezeka wa odwala odwala opaleshoni (CRT) ndi olemba odwala opaleshoni (RRT). Maiko ena amafuna kudutsa limodzi kapena mayesero awa onsewa. MAFUNSO Ochokera ku mayiko omwe samafuna mayesowa akhoza kukhala nawo kwa iwo kuyambira pamene olemba ena amafunikira chitsimikizo kapena akufuna ofuna ntchito omwe ali nawo.

Kuti achite ntchito yake, RT iyenera kukhala ndi makhalidwe enaake. Kugwira ntchito payekha ndi odwala odwala ndi mabanja awo ovutika kumafuna chifundo ndi luso labwino laumwini. Maluso amtunduwu amathandizanso kuwonetseratu gulu lomwe likupezeka pakati pa RTs ndi othandizira ena.

Mmodzi ayenera kukhala ndi tsatanetsatane wa tsatanetsatane ndi kuthetsa mavuto mwamsanga. Kuleza mtima ndi luso lapadera lomwe lingakhale ndi nthawi yaitali yogwira ntchito ndi wodwala mmodzi.

Kupita Patsogolo Mwayi

Monga opaleshoni ya kupuma m'malo mwazipatala akupeza bwino, akhoza kuchoka pa chisamaliro chonse kuti azisamalira odwala odwala kwambiri. Amene ali ndi madigiri apamwamba angakhale oyang'anira. Omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mabungwe othandizira azaumoyo akhoza kukhala oyang'anira nthambi. Ena opatsirana opuma amaphunzitsa m'mapulogalamu a RT.

Job Outlook

Ntchito ya opaleshoni yopuma ikuyembekezeka kuwonjezeka mofulumira kusiyana ndi kuchuluka kwa ntchito zonse kupyolera mu chaka cha 2020. Zinalembedwa pakati pa ntchito zomwe zikukula mofulumira zomwe zimafuna digiri yokha .

Zopindulitsa

Odwala opuma opuma amapeza malipiro a pachaka apakati pa $ 55,250 ndi malipiro a ola limodzi a $ 26.56 mu 2011.

Gwiritsani ntchito Salary Wizard pa Salary.com kuti mudziwe momwe opaleshoni ambiri opuma opumira akugwirira ntchito mumzinda wanu.

Tsiku Limodzi pa Moyo Wopuma Opaleshoni

Pa tsiku lomwe opaleshoni ya kupuma idza:

• Pitirizani kulandira odwala osiyanasiyana kuchokera kwa ana kudzera mwa okalamba
• funsani madokotala ndi anthu ena ogwira ntchito zaumoyo kuti athandize kupanga ndi kusintha ndondomeko ya chisamalidwe cha munthu aliyense
• kupereka chithandizo chovuta chofuna chiweruzo chachikulu chodziimira, monga kusamalira odwala amene akuthandizira moyo muzipatala zamakono
• ayese odwala mwa kuyesa zochepa zoyezetsa thupi ndikuyesa zoyezetsa zowonjezereka kuphatikizapo zomwe zimayeza mayeso a mphamvu zamapapu ndi acidity ndi mchere wamagazi
• perekani odwala pogwiritsa ntchito mpweya wokhala ndi okosijeni kapena okosijeni, chifuwa cha physiotherapy, ndi mankhwala a aerosol
• gwirizanitsani odwala omwe sangathe kupuma okha kwa mpweya wotulutsa mpweya wopanikizika m'mapapo
• yang'anani nthawi zonse kwa odwala ndi zipangizo
• kuyang'anira akatswiri othandizira kupuma

Kuchokera: Bureau of Labor Statistics , Dipatimenti Yoyang'anira Ntchito ku United States , Buku Lophatikizira Ntchito la Ogwira Ntchito , 2012-13 Edition, Odwala Opaleshoni , pa intaneti pa http://www.bls.gov/ooh/healthcare/respiratory-therapists.htm (anachezera Januari 18, 2013).
Ntchito ndi Maphunziro Otsogolera, US Department of Labor, O * NET Online , Odwala Opaleshoni , pa intaneti pa http://online.onetcenter.org/link/details/29-1126.00 (anafika pa 18 Januwari 2013).