Mutu VII wa Civil Rights Act wa 1964

Kuteteza Ntchito Kusankhana

Pomwe bungwe la Civil Rights Act la 1964 lidaperekedwa, bwana angakane wolemba ntchito chifukwa cha mtundu, chipembedzo, chiwerewere kapena dziko. Wogwira ntchito amatha kupondereza antchito kuti akwezedwe, asankhe kuti asamupatse ntchito yapadera kapena mwanjira inayake kumusankhira munthuyo chifukwa anali wakuda kapena woyera, wachiyuda, Muslim kapena Mkristu, mwamuna kapena mkazi kapena Italy, German kapena Swedish.

Ndipo izo zonse zikanakhala zomveka.

Cholinga cha Title VII cha Civil Rights Act cha 1964

Pamene Title VII la Civil Rights Act ya 1964 idaperekedwa, chisankho cha ntchito chifukwa cha mtundu wa anthu, chipembedzo, chiwerewere, mtundu wawo kapena mtundu wawo unakhala wopanda lamulo. Lamuloli limateteza antchito a kampani komanso ogwira ntchito. Makampani onse omwe ali ndi antchito 15 kapena oposa akuyenera kutsatira malamulo omwe ali ndi mutu VII wa Civil Rights Act wa 1964. Lamulo linakhazikitsanso Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), komiti ya bipartisan yomwe ili ndi mamembala asanu wosankhidwa ndi purezidenti. Akupitirizabe kutsimikizira mutu wa VII ndi malamulo ena omwe amatiteteza ku chisankho cha ntchito.

Kodi Mutu VII wa Chigamulo cha Ufulu wa Anthu wa 1964 umakutetezani bwanji?

Mutu VII wa Civil Rights Act wa 1964 umateteza antchito onse ndi ogwira ntchito. Nazi njira zina zomwe zimachitira izo, molingana ndi EEOC:

• Wogwira ntchito sangathe kupanga zolemba zogwirira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mtundu, mtundu, chipembedzo, chiwerewere kapena dziko. Wobwana sangathe kusankha tsankho chifukwa cholemba ntchito anthu ofuna ntchito, malonda kwa ntchito kapena mayesero.
• Wobwana sangathe kusankha kapena kupititsa patsogolo ntchito kapena moto, chifukwa cha mtundu wa antchito, mtundu, chipembedzo, chiwerewere kapena dziko. Iye sangagwiritse ntchito chidziwitso ichi pogawa kapena kugawa antchito.

• Wogwira ntchito sangagwiritse ntchito mtundu, mtundu, chipembedzo, chiwerewere kapena chikhalidwe cha antchito kuti adziwe kulipira kwake, ndalama zina, mapulani othawa pantchito kapena kuchoka kwa odwala.
• Wobwana sangathe kukuvutitsani chifukwa cha mtundu, mtundu, chipembedzo, kugonana kapena dziko lanu.

Mu 1978, Pulezidenti Wachibale Wosasintha unasintha VII VII ya Civil Rights Act ya 1978 ndipo adaletsedwa kuti azisankha akazi oyembekezera pa nkhani zokhudzana ndi ntchito. Werengani za Mchitidwe Wosalera Mimba .

Choyenera Kuchita Ngati Bwana Wanu Kapena Wogwira Ntchito Akulephera Kukhazikitsa Mutu VII

Chifukwa chakuti lamulo likupezeka sizikutanthauza kuti anthu amatsatira. Pafupifupi theka la zana lapita pambuyo pa mutu wa VII wa Civil Rights Act, mu 2013, EEOC inalandira madandaulo a anthu 93,727. Ambiri adanena mitundu yambiri ya tsankho.

Panali madandaulo 33,068 a kusankhana mitundu, zisankho zokwana 27,687 zotsutsana ndi kugonana, madandaulo 3,721 a tsankho lozikidwa pa chipembedzo, kusalidwa kwa mitundu mitundu 3,146 ndi kufalitsa mitundu ya anthu 10,642 chifukwa cha kusankhana mitundu (Charge Statistics: FY 1997 mpaka FY 2013. Ntchito yofanana ya mwayi mwayi ). Ngati mukukumana ndi tsankho kuntchito kapena pakhomo, pitani ku EEOC Web Site ndipo muwerenge malamulo olemba Ntchito Yotsutsa Ntchito .