Mndandanda wa Kufotokozera Nkhani ndi Zoona Zophunzitsa Utatu
Chofunika chimodzi pa nkhani yofalitsa nkhani ndi choonadi. Ngakhale zikhoza kukhala zosavuta kuti olemba akhale ofotokozera mwatsatanetsatane m'nkhani zawo, ayenera kufotokozera zoona ndikupewa kujambula.
Pachifukwa ichi, ndi njira yovuta yofalitsira uthenga yomwe imafuna kuchita ndi chidwi kwambiri ndi tsatanetsatane.
Kodi Ndondomeko Yolemba Mbiri Yotani?
Zolemba zamakalata ndizofalitsa. Mosiyana ndi nkhani zowongoka - zomwe zimapereka owerenga zoyambirira zomwe,, ndi, kuti, ndi liti chifukwa cha nkhani - nkhani zowonjezera zimakhala zazikulu ndipo amalola wolembayo kugwiritsira ntchito zinthu zina zolembera.
Nkhani zomwe zimaonedwa kuti ndi nkhani yolemba nkhani nthawi zambiri zimawoneka m'magazini ndikulola wolemba nkhani kuti afotokoze nkhani m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Wolemba nyuzipepala wotchuka Tom Wolfe ndi mmodzi wa iwo omwe akudziwika kuti akuchita upainiya mwatsatanetsatane.
- Nyuzipepala ya Nieman ya Harvard ili ndi zowonongeka zotsatila zowalengeza nkhani.
- New Yorker ndi magazini yomwe imadziwika polemba zolemba zapamwamba zotsatizana.
Zolemba zotsatizana zimadziwika kuti zolemba zamakalata kapena zolemba zam'tsogolo.
Kodi Ndikutanthauzira Chiyani Zolemba Zamakalata Zotsutsa?
Pali zokambirana zambiri pakati pa olemba akatswiri ndi zomwe zimatanthauzira zolemba zamakalata komanso momwe ziliri zothandiza.
Ndilo mzere wabwino pakati pa kukamba nkhani ndi choonadi.
Nkhani yosimba imayenera kukhala ndi zolondola komanso zowona za nkhani iliyonse. Olemba ambiri atambasula malire awa ndipo agwidwa ndi kuitanidwa kuti awonekere. Chifukwa chakuti mukufikira kumalo okamba nkhani sikutanthauza kuti mukhoza kupanga choonadi.
Chifukwa cha ichi, olemba ambiri ali ndi mbiri ya nkhani .
Zolembazo nthawi zambiri zimalembedwa mwa njira yolankhulira ndi nkhani zambiri monga wolemba mabuku akuphatikizapo m'buku, mwachidule, chosagwirizana. Amaphatikizapo khalidwe la munthu, malo kapena chinthu ndipo amagwiritsira ntchito ndondomeko yofotokozera kuti abweretse wowerenga m'nkhaniyo, nthawi zambiri ndi cholinga chokhumudwitsa.
Nthawi zambiri, mfundo ya ndemanga ndi kupereka owerenga nkhani yomwe angagwirizane nayo, kuwukitsa mafunso omwe sangakhale ovuta kuyankha, kapena mwa njira ina yoganizira. Kupyolera m'mawu ofotokoza, wolemba amayesa kulenga nkhani ndi cholinga ndi zochitika nthawi zambiri amatenga nkhani zamphamvu monga chidwi cha chikhalidwe, chikhalidwe kapena mbiri.
Ambiri mwa atolankhani olemba nkhani amasankha kudzidzimitsa pa phunziro lawo. Angathe mwezi umodzi pamsewu kuti achite nkhani yokhudza moyo wa amayi opanda pokhala kapena kuyendayenda kumayiko a America akugwirizanitsa malo omwe akhala akuiwalika kale.
Ngakhale kuti n'zovuta kufotokoza, pazinthu zofunikira kwambiri, zolemba zambiri zimangopereka zambiri zowonjezera. Iwo amayesera kufika pamtima weniweni wa nkhaniyo popanda kudzikonda okha.