Kachipatala

Kutambasulira kwa ntchito

Katswiri wa zamalonda ndi katswiri wa zaumoyo yemwe, kupatula kupereka kwa mankhwala kwa odwala, amaperekanso zambiri zokhudza mankhwala omwe madokotala awo awalamula . Amauza odwala malangizo kwa odwala kotero kuti anthuwa akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa bwinobwino.

Mfundo Zowonjezera

• Mu 2016, malipiro apachaka anali $ 122,230, ndipo malipiro a ola lililonse anali $ 58.77.
• Anthu 297,000 anagwira ntchitoyi mu 2014.

• Mabwana awo apamtima ndi apamtima komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Mzipatala zimagwiritsanso ntchito madokotala ambiri.
• Maola ogwira ntchito amaphatikizapo masiku, sabata, madzulo, ndi maholide.
• Ntchito ya ntchitoyi ndi yofooka. Bungwe la US Labor Statistics linaneneratu kuti kukula kwa ntchito kumakhala kochepetseka kusiyana ndi kuchuluka kwa ntchito zonse kudutsa mu 2024.

Tsiku Limodzi pa Moyo wa Asamadzi

Izi ndizo ntchito zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchokera ku malonda pa intaneti kwa ntchito za mankhwala omwe tapeza pa Really.com:

• "Kutaya kapena kuyang'anira kugawidwa kwa mankhwala ndi zinthu zina zogwirizana ndi zolembedwa ndi madokotala"
• "Zolemba zowonongeka zowongoka ndi kuyesa kugwirizanitsa mankhwala"
• "Mankhwala a mankhwala ndi kukonzekera njira zenizeni ndi mankhwala monga momwe zimafunira"
• "Odwala omwe ali ndi udindo wokhudza mankhwala oyenera"
• "Oyang'anira tsiku lililonse akulamula"
• "Amayanjana ndi akatswiri ena azaumoyo kuti akonzekere, ayang'ane, ayang'anenso ndikuyesa kuonetsetsa kuti odwala ali ndi mphamvu"

• "Amapereka malangizo othandizira kusintha mankhwalawa ngati n'koyenera"
• "Kuonetsetsa kuti mankhwalawa akutsatira malamulo onse a boma, a boma, ndi a federal pankhani yokhudza mankhwala"
• "Amachita nawo maphunziro a odwala ndi ogwira ntchito pa mankhwala ozunguza bongo"

Momwe Mungakhalire Katswiri Wamaphunziro

Kuti mukhale wamankhwala, muyenera kupeza Dokotala wa digiri ya Pharmacy, yotchedwa Pharm.D.

Mapulogalamu a pharmacy amakhala a zaka zinayi kapena zisanu ndipo ayenera kuvomerezedwa ndi Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE). Ophunzira ochokera kusukulu ya sekondale angasankhe kuitanitsa ku pulogalamu yachangu ya 0-6 kapena oyambirira. Zonsezi zikuphatikizapo zaka ziwiri za maphunziro ophunzirira pansi pa maphunziro kuphatikizapo zaka zinayi za maphunziro apamwamba.

Ngati mwatsiriza kale zaka ziwiri za koleji, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya mankhwala a zaka zinayi. Masukulu ambiri amafuna abambo kuti atenge Pharmacy College Admissions Test (PCAT). Dokotala wa mapulogalamu a Pharmacy akuphatikizirapo mu pharmaceutics ndi mankhwala omwe amapanga mankhwala, mankhwala osokoneza bongo (zotsatira za mankhwala m'thupi), toxicology, ndi ma pharmacy administration. Kuti mumve zambiri zokhudza maphunziro a zaumisiri, chonde onani " Momwe Mungakhalire Katswiri wa Amayi ."

Mtundu uliwonse m'maboma a US kuzipatala. Ngakhale kuti boma lililonse liri ndi zofuna zawo, onse oyenerera ayenera kupititsa kukafufuza kwa a North American Pharmacist Exam, omwe a National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP) amatsogolera. Mayiko ambiri amafunikanso ophunzira kuti apereke Multistate Pharmacy Supreme Exam Exam (MPJE), mayeso a malamulo a pharmacy omwe ali pansi pa purvue ya NABP. Ena amatipatsa mayeso ena omwe amayesa kudziwa za malamulo a mankhwala.

Mayiko angapo amafunanso mayeso ena a boma. Kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza zomwe mukufuna kuntchito, muyang'ane ndi Bungwe la Pharmacy. NABP ili ndi mndandanda wa Mabungwe a Pharmacy, kuphatikizapo mabungwe a US, omwe ali ku Canada, New Zealand, ndi Australia.

Kodi ndi luso liti labwino lomwe mukufuna kuti mupambane ngati wazamayi?

Amene akufuna kukhala osamalima ayenera kubweretsa makhalidwe ena omwe amapezeka kunja kwa sukulu. Ena mwa iwo ndi awa:

• Kuwerenga Kumvetsetsa: Muyenera kumvetsetsa zolembedwa.
• Kumvetsera Mwachangu : Kukhoza kumvetsa zomwe makasitomala anu ndi anzanu akukuwuzani ndi zofunika.
• Kulankhulana kwa mau : Muyenera kupereka malangizo omveka bwino komanso othandizira kupereka mankhwala kwa odwala, osamalira, ndi ogwira ntchito zina zaumoyo.

• Maluso Othandizira Amagulu: Azimayi ayenera kukhala okoma ndi okoma kwa makasitomala awo.
• Maganizo Ovuta : Pofuna kuthetsa mavuto, muyenera kudziwa momwe mungaganizire zoyenera zothetsera mavuto.
• Tsatanetsatane Yachokera: Zindikirani mwatsatanetsatane ndi zofunikira chifukwa zolakwa zingayipse moyo wa anthu.

Zoona Zenizeni Zokhudza Kukhala Katswiri Wamaphunziro

• Yembekezerani kuti muzigwira ntchito masabata, madzulo, ndi maholide makamaka ngati muli mu malo ogulitsira.
• Ntchitoyi ikhonza kukhala yovuta kwambiri chifukwa mutha kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yambiri yosinthana.

Kodi Olemba Ntchito Akuyembekezera Chiyani Kuchokera Kwa Inu?

Kuti tipeze zomwe abambo ali nazo, tayang'ana pazomwe ntchito zowonjezera ntchito pa Really.com:

• "Mphamvu yogwira ntchito mofulumira kwambiri"
• "Ntchito yabwino kwambiri ya makasitomala ndi yofunika kwambiri"
• "Ayenera kutsimikiziridwa kuti apereke katemera"
• "Mphamvu yolankhula momveka bwino komanso mwachangu, kufotokozera zovuta kapena nzeru zamakono m'njira imene ena angamvetse"
• "Amatha kuyankhulana ndi odwala athu ndi kuwapatsa mafunsowo, katemera, ndi utumiki wachikondi"

Kodi Ntchitoyi Ndi Yabwino Kwambiri kwa Inu?

• Code Code : ICS (Kafukufuku, Wowonongeka, Wachikhalidwe)
• Maonekedwe a MBTI : INTP, ESTJ, ISTJ, ESFJ , ISFJ , ISFP
• Tengani Mafunsowo: Kodi Muli ndi Chofunika Kwambiri Kukhala Wachimayi?

Ntchito ndi Ntchito Zofanana

	Kufotokozera	Malipiro a Chaka Chakumadzulo (2016)	Maphunziro / Maphunziro Ochepa Ofunika
Katswiri wa Maphunziro a Zamankhwala	Amathandizira asamalima kukonzekera mankhwala oyenera kwa makasitomala	$ 30,920	6 Mwezi kwa 2 Zaka Zophunzitsa Okhazikika Kapena Kuphunzitsidwa pa Ntchito
Wasayansi	Kukumana ndi mavuto akumva komanso kuthetsa mavuto	$ 75,980	Dokotala wa Dipatimenti ya Audiology
Dokotala wazamisala	Amagwiritsa magalasi a maso ndi ma lens okhudzana ndi optometrists ndi ophthalmologists	$ 35,530	Maphunziro a Job-on-Job
Kulankhula Kwachirombo	Amapereka chithandizo kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la kulankhula	$ 74,680	Dipatimenti ya Master mu Chilankhulo-Chilankhulo cha Chilankhulo

Zotsatira:
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Dipatimenti Yogwira Ntchito ku United States, Buku Lophatikizira Ntchito , 2016-17 (linayendera July 5, 2017).
Ntchito ndi Maphunziro Otsogolera, US Department of Labor, O * NET Online (anachezera July 5, 2017).