Maphunziro, Chilolezo, ndi Pambuyo
Kodi mukufuna kukhala katswiri wa zamankhwala ? Amishonale amapereka mankhwala omwe madokotala ndi akatswiri ena azachipatala amapereka, ndipo amawafotokozera odwala momwe angagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa molondola. Amayankha mafunso okhudza mankhwala ndi mankhwala owonjezera, kuthandizira odwala kusamalira matenda, ndi kusunga mankhwala omwe akuwatenga kuti athe kupewa kuyanjana. Akatswiri a zamalonda amalangizanso madokotala ndi ena othandizira za mankhwala osokoneza bongo, mlingo, ndi kuyanjana. Kodi mukufuna chidwi ndi ntchitoyi? Kenaka, penyani chimene muyenera kuchita kuti mukhale katswiri wa zamankhwala. Kenaka tengani mankhwala a Pharmac kuti muwone ngati muli ndi zomwe zimatengera kuti muthe kumalo awa.
01 Kodi Mukufunikira Chiyani?
Mapulogalamu ena a PharmD amaphatikizapo maphunziro apamwamba ndipo ali ndi zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi. Zina zimaphatikizapo maphunziro okhaokha a zamankhwala ndipo ndi zaka zinayi. Ophunzira amayamba kumaliza zaka ziwiri ndi zinayi za maphunziro oyambira pansi pa maphunziro asanayambe mapulogalamuwa. Mukhoza kusankha njira zingapo kuti mupeze digiri yanu.
Ngati mwatsiriza sukulu ya sekondale mwamsanga ndipo mukutsimikiza kuti mukufuna kukhala katswiri wa zamagetsi, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya "0-6" kapena "ndondomeko yoyambirira". Pulogalamu ya "0-6" ikuphatikiza maphunziro a koleji ndi apamwamba mu pulogalamu imodzi. Pulogalamu ya "early insurance" pulogalamuyi imapereka mwayi wovomerezeka ku sukulu yapadera yamagetsi mukamaliza zaka ziwiri za maphunziro a undergraduate.
Musadandaule ngati simunasankhe kuti mukhale katswiri wa zamankhwala mpaka mutakhala kale ku koleji kapena mutatha maphunziro anu. Mungagwiritse ntchito pulogalamu yamaphunziro a zaka zapakati pa zaka zinayi mutatha kumaliza zaka ziwiri za maphunziro ophunzirira pansi, kuphatikizapo maphunziro oyambirira monga biology, makina ambiri, organic, masamu, chiwerengero, Chingerezi, mbiri, ndi zachuma.
Yembekezerani kuti mutenge makalasi otsatirawa, kapena ofanana nawo, panthawi ya maphunziro anu a maphunziro a mankhwala:
- Ntchito Yoyamba ya Anatomy ndi Histology
- Organic Chemistry
- Mawu Oyamba kwa Katswiri wa Clinical Pharmacy
- Pharmacy Skills Lab
- Malamulo a Pharmacology ndi Mankhwala Akatswiri
- Katemera
- Oncology
Ophunzira onse ayenera kumaliza maphunzirowo. Kupyolera mu ma stages, amagwira ntchito m'madera osungirako mankhwala komanso zipatala komanso zipangizo zina zamagwiritsidwe ntchito ka mankhwala kuti apindulepo ndi asayansi.
02 Kodi Mungatani Kuti Mukhale ndi Pulogalamu ya PharmD?
Ophunzira omwe amapanga mapulogalamu apadera a zaka zinayi amayenera kutenga PCAT, kafukufuku wopita ku sukulu. Sikuti sukulu zonse zimafuna mayeso awa, koma ambiri amachita. Mapulogalamu a PharmD amagwiritsanso ntchito ma GPAs ku koleji podziwa ngati avomereza ofuna. Zovomerezeka zovomerezeka zimasiyanasiyana kwambiri pakati pa sukulu ndi makoleji a mankhwala. Kuti mudziwe za iwo, gwiritsani ntchito Pharmacy School Locator pa webusaiti ya AACP.
Mapulogalamu ambiri amafuna kuti olemba ntchito agwiritse ntchito PharmCAS. Ndi njira ya pa Intaneti imene imalola olemba ntchito kuti amalize ntchito imodzi kumasukulu angapo.
03 Kupeza Licensiti ngati Wachimayi
Zomwe Mungalole Kuti Anthu Ophunzira Maphunziro a Sukulu za US Pharmacy Azindikire
- Gawo 1: Tengani Pulogalamu Yopatsa Malamulo Akumpoto kwa North America (NAPLEX).
- Gawo 2: Tengani Multistate Pharmacy Case Law Exam (MPJE), mayeso a malamulo a pharmacy, ngati mukufuna kuchita mdziko lomwe likufunikira, kapena kuti muyambe kufufuza malamulo a mankhwala omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi boma limene mukukonzekera kugwira ntchito.
- Gawo 3: Tengani mayesero ena omwe angafunike ndi dziko lanu.
- Khwerero 4: Malizitsani maola ochuluka a zochitika zomwe mumafunikira. Anthu ambiri amakwaniritsa zofunikira izi akadali kusukulu.
- Khwerero 5: Kuvomerezeka kwa chigamulo cha chigawenga ngati chitha kutero.
Zomwe Mungalole Kuti Ophunzira Maphunziro a Sukulu Zachilendo Apatsidwe Maphunziro
- Gawo 1: Afunseni Komiti Yowona Zophunzira Zapadera (FPGEC) ndipo muzitenga Foreign Foreign Pharmacy Graduate Equivalency Examination (FPGEE).
- Gawo 2: Pemphani Chiyeso cha Chingelezi ngati Chinenero Chakunja (TOEFL iBT).
- Gawo 3: Pemphani mayeso onse omwe mukufunikira kuti muzichita, monga momwe tafotokozera pamwambapa.
Malamulo amamasulidwa kuchoka ku boma kupita ku boma, koma nthawi zina amafunika kuwonjezera mayeso. Yang'anani ndi gulu latsopano la boma la mankhwala kuti mudziwe momwe mungatumizire layisensi.
04 Kupeza Job Your First Pharmacy Job
- "Tumikirani monga woleza mtima ..."
- "Maluso abwino kwambiri olankhulira mawu ndi olembedwa ndi makompyuta ndi ofunikira"
- "Ayenera kukhala ndi luso lokonza bungwe komanso kuthetsa mavuto"
- "Kulimbitsa mfundo zoyendetsera uphungu, kupereka, mitengo, chilolezo, kuyang'anira zolemba ndi kusunga ma rekodi"