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Ngati wina wakufunsani kuti mutenge chithunzi cha katswiri wa zamaganizo, mungaganize za munthu amene akumvetsera wofuna chithandizo kukambirana za mavuto ake. Simungakhale olakwika, koma chithunzi chomwe chili pamutu mwanu ndichochachipatala kapena katswiri wa zamaganizo. Amayesa anthu kuti adziwe matenda awo, maganizo awo, ndi makhalidwe awo ndikuwatsata pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana kuphatikizapo chidziwitso cha khalidwe labwino (CBT).

Psychological and psychological psychology sizinthu zokha zomwe munthu angathe kuzidziwa. Pali angapo, koma tiyang'ana apa ochepa pano kuphatikizapo awo. Tidzakambilankhulanso za akatswiri a zachipatala ndi mafakitale. Akatswiri a zamaganizo a sukulu amayang'ana pa nkhani zokhudza maphunziro. Akatswiri ogwira ntchito zamaganizo amagwiritsa ntchito mfundo zapamwamba kuntchito zapakhomo.

Mfundo Zowonjezera

• Mu 2016, chipatala, uphungu, ndi maphunziro a alangizi othandizira anthu a kusukulu anali ndalama zokwana madola 73,270. Akatswiri ogwira ntchito zamagetsi ndi a bungwe amapereka $ 82,760.
• Panali anthu 2000 okha omwe anagwiritsidwa ntchito monga mafakitale-magulu a maganizo opanga bungwe mu 2014, pamene anthu 155,000 ankagwira ntchito monga zachipatala, uphungu, ndi akatswiri a maganizo a sukulu.
• Sukulu zapadera ndi zam'mawa zimagwiritsa ntchito akatswiri a zamaganizo a kusukulu. Akatswiri ogwira ntchito zamagetsi amagwira ntchito mu bizinesi. Pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa atatu mwa alangizi othandizira akatswiri a zaumoyo ndi alangizi othandizira anzawo. Ena amagwira ntchito muzipatala, m'makliniki, kumalo osungirako ziweto, ndi malo odwala matenda.

• Ambiri omwe amagwira ntchitoyi amakhala ndi maudindo a nthawi zonse, koma ntchito ya nthawi yochepa ndi yotheka, makamaka payekha.
• Popeza akatswiri a maganizo azachipatala ayenera kupezeka pamene makasitomala awo sakugwira ntchito, ambiri amakhala ndi maofesi ofesi madzulo komanso pamapeto. Maola a zamaganizo a sukulu ali pa nthawi ya sukulu. Akatswiri ogwira ntchito zamagetsi amagwira ntchito nthawi yambiri yamalonda.

• Bungwe la US of Labor Statistics lapereka sukulu, zachipatala, uphungu, ndi mafakitale-bungwe lazinthu lazinthu "mawonekedwe owala" chifukwa cha ntchito zawo zabwino kwambiri . Bungweli likuneneratu kuti ntchito pa gawo lirilonse ladzidzidzi lidzakula mofulumira kusiyana ndi kawiri pa ntchito zonse kudutsa mu 2024.

Tsiku Limene Amaganizo Amaganizo

Kuti tiphunzire za ntchito za mtundu uliwonse wa zamaganizo, tinkangoyang'ana zofalitsa zenizeni za ntchito pa Indeed.com.

Akatswiri azachipatala ndi othandizira odwala

• "Perekani ndondomeko ndi ndondomeko za mankhwala oyenera"
• "Amadziŵa ndikusamalira matenda osiyanasiyana, maganizo, ndi makhalidwe osiyanasiyana"
• "Yang'anirani zofunikira zofalitsa, kupanga zinthu zowonetsera umboni, ndikumasulira malingaliro abwino a khalidwe labwino '
• "Pangani malamulo oyang'anira ntchito ndi ntchito zina zoyang'anira ngati mukufunikira"
• "Perekani chithandizo kwa odwala, madokotala, ndi zipatala"
• "Yambani nawo maulendo a maola angapo"

Ophunzira zamaganizo a kusukulu

• "Yesani, kuwerengera, ndikupita ku misonkhano yampingo / IEP"
• "Konzani ndi kupereka malangizo omveka bwino ndi othandizira omwe akuchokera pa zolinga za ophunzira za IEP pogwiritsa ntchito mfundo za boma, zokambirana, ndi maphunziro a chigawo"

• "Onaninso ndi antchito ndi makolo, kupanga malangizi othandizira pazitukuko zoyenera komanso njira zothandizira kupititsa patsogolo maphunziro a ophunzira"
• "Chitani monga kulumikizana ndi mabungwe ammudzi omwe amapereka chithandizo kwa ana"
• "Perekani Kukambirana kwa Ophunzira kwa kupanga ndi kukhazikitsa njira zowonongeka"
• "Kupereka chithandizo cha maganizo monga ntchito yokhudzana ndi IEP ya wophunzira"

Akatswiri a zamaganizo a zamagetsi

• "Yambitsani maubwenzi ogwira ntchito bwino kuti athe kupeza njira zothetsera vutoli"
• "Kusamalira chitukuko cha mapulojekiti atsopano ochita kafukufuku wamkulu"
• "Kupeza mwayi wogwira ntchito komanso njira zatsopano zothetsera ntchito"

Zofunika za Maphunziro ndi Chilakolako

Ngati mukufuna kukhala katswiri wa zamaganizo, muyenera kulingalira choyamba choyamba mu kuwerenga maganizo mu koleji.

Mukamaliza maphunziro anu, muyenera kupitiliza maphunziro anu. Pali njira zambiri zomwe mungatenge kuti mukhale katswiri wa zamaganizo. Chimene mumasankha chidzadalira mtundu wa katswiri wa zamaganizo womwe mukufuna kuti muzikhala komanso kumene, mukufuna kuti mugwire ntchito.

Mwachitsanzo, m'madera ambiri a United States, omwe amapereka chithandizo cha maganizo kwa anthu ayenera kukhala ndi digiri yapamwamba-kaya Ph.D. kapena Psy.D.-kuchokera pa pulogalamu yophunzitsa yomwe ikuvomerezedwa ndi American Psychological Association. M'madera ena a US, mungathe kuchita ndi digiri ya master koma nthawi zambiri muyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri wa zamaganizo.

Mofananamo, zofunikira kwa akatswiri a maganizo a sukulu amasiyana ndi dziko. Wina angafunike digiri ya master, doctorate, digiri ya akatswiri a maphunziro, kapena diploma yapamwamba pa maganizo a sukulu. Akatswiri ogwira ntchito zamagetsi ndi a bungwe amafunika digiri ya master.

Kuchita masewerawa kungaphatikizepo, malingana ndi digiri, makalasi a sayansi, machitidwe, psychology psychology, psychopathology, psychotherapy, chiwerengero ndi kafukufuku. Ophunzira amakhalanso ndi nthawi yokhala ndi zothandiza. Mwachitsanzo, pulojekiti zachipatala, ophunzira amapanga ma stages ndi kunja komwe amapereka makasitomala oyang'aniridwa ndi odokotala.

Akatswiri a zamaganizo omwe amapereka chisamaliro choleza mtima ayenera kukwaniritsa zovomerezeka kapena zovomerezeka m'mayiko onse ku Washington, Ndikofunika kufufuza zofunikira zokhudzana ndi chilolezo m'dziko limene mukufuna kugwira ntchito kuti mudziwe mtundu umene muyenera kuchita.

Kodi Ndi Zuso Zolembera Zotani Amankhwala Amaganizo Amafunika?

Kuphatikiza pa zofunikira za maphunziro ndi zothandizira anthu, anthu amafunikira makhalidwe ena otchedwa luso lofewa kuti athe kupambana mu gawo lino.

• Maluso Othandizana Nawo : Kuyambira pamene akatswiri aza maganizo amagwira ntchito pophunzira ndikuthandiza anthu, muyenera kuwafotokozera bwino anthu.
• Luso loyankhulana : Ogwira ntchito omwe ntchito yawo imaphatikizapo kuyankhulana ndi kumvetsera kwa makasitomala ayenera kukhala ndi kulankhulana momveka bwino komanso kumvetsera mwaluso.
• Kuleza mtima : Chithandizo chimatenga nthawi yochuluka. Mukufunikira kuleza mtima kwambiri kuti muwone bwinobwino.
• Trustworthiness: Katswiri wa zamaganizo ayenera kukhala wodalirika chifukwa ayenera kuyembekezera zomwe odwala awo amawauza chinsinsi.

Kodi Olemba Ntchito Akuyembekezera Chiyani Kuchokera Kwa Inu?

Ndi makhalidwe ati omwe abwana amafuna ku psychologists iwo amagwiritsa ntchito? Tinawapeza m'mabuku a ntchito pa Indeed.com.

• "Mphamvu zowonjezera mu malo olimbikitsa ntchito ndi osiyanasiyana" (Clinical / Counseling)
• "Kulimbana ndi mavuto aakulu komanso luso loyendetsa mavuto" (Clinic / Counseling)
• "Maluso mu kulembera kwazithunzithunzi zokhudzana ndi zolemba ndi zolemba za ophunzira" (Sukulu)
• "Mphamvu zogwirira ntchito payekha pazochita zapamwamba" (Sukulu)
• "Kupeza kafukufuku wabwino komanso luso lofufuza" (Industrial-Organizational)
• "Njira yofufuza, ndi kufufuza kwa chiŵerengero, kuphatikizapo zida zowunika monga SPSS" (Industrial-Organizational)

Kodi Ntchitoyi Ndi Yabwino Kwambiri kwa Inu?

• Holland Code : Clinical Psychologists and Psychologists - ISA (Investigative, Social, Artistic); Kuwongolera Akatswiri a Zaganizo - SIA (Social, Investigative, Artistic); Akatswiri a Maphunziro a Zamaganizo-Amagulu Achipatala - IEA (Kafukufuku, Kuchita Zinthu Zogwira Mtima, Katswiri)
• Maonekedwe a MBTI : ENFJ , INFJ , ENFP , ENTJ , INTJ , ENTP , INTP (Tieger, Paul D., Barron, Barbara, ndi Tieger, Kelly) (2014) Chitani zomwe muli . NY: Buku la Hatchette.)

Tengani mafunso! Kodi Ndiyenera Kukhala Kachipatala?

Ntchito Zogwirizana

	Kufotokozera	Malipiro a Chaka Chakumadzulo (2015)	Maphunziro / Maphunziro Ochepa Ofunika
Wogwira Ntchito Zachipatala	Mofanana ndi uphungu komanso akatswiri a maganizo a zachipatala, ogwira ntchito zachipatala amazindikira kuti ali ndi matenda, maganizo, komanso maganizo.	$ 42,170- $ 58,560 (malingana ndi dera lapamwamba)	Dipatimenti ya Master mu Ntchito Yachikhalidwe
Mphungu Wathanzi Wathanzi	Aphungu a zamaganizo amathandiza anthu kuthana ndi vuto la maganizo ndi maganizo.	$ 42,840	Dipatimenti ya Master mu Mitu Yokhudza Matenda Aumaganizo
Mlangizi wa Sukulu	Amakhalanso alangizi othandizira, alangizi a sukulu amathandiza ophunzira popanga zisankho zokhudzana ndi maphunziro.	$ 54,560	Dipatimenti ya Master ku Maphunziro a Sukulu

Zotsatira:
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Dipatimenti Yoona za Ntchito za ku United States, Buku Lophatikizira Ntchito , 2016-17 (linafika pa April 18, 2017).
Ntchito ndi Maphunziro Otsogolera, US Department of Labor, O * NET Online (anafika pa April 18, 2017).