Malingana ndi BABOK® Guide yopangidwa ndi International Institute of Business Analysis, kapena IIBA®, "kuyendetsa bizinesi kumaphatikizapo kumvetsetsa momwe mabungwe amayendera kukwaniritsa zolinga zawo ndi kufotokoza zomwe bungwe likufuna kuti lizipereka mankhwala ndi ntchito kwa ogwira ntchito kunja."
Ofufuza za bizinesi akufuna kuyamba kumvetsa bungwe monga momwe ziliri ndikuganiza momwe zingakhalire mtsogolo. Zimapangitsa kumvetsa kwawo za dziko lomwe lidafunikila pomvera atsogoleri, okhudzidwa, akatswiri a maphunziro ndi anthu omwe amapanga polojekiti. Ofufuza za bizinesi ndiye akukonzekera njira zopangira bungwe kuchokera kumene likufuna kapena likuyenera kukhala.
Ndi maso atsopano ambiri omwe amafunikira. Iwo amatha kuchitika popanda zochitika zomwe anthu omwe amachita nthawi zonse amatha kuganizira nkhani ya polojekiti. Ofufuza zamalonda amafunsa mafunso osalankhula popanda kuyang'ana zopusa. Iwo amakayikira zofunikira zomwe aliyense amazitenga mopepuka. Kwa anthu omwe akufuna kuthetsa mavuto, kusanthula bizinesi ndi munda waukulu.
Kodi Wofufuza Bwino Amakhala Bwanji
Ofufuza za bizinesi amagwira ntchito makamaka magulu a polojekiti. Akhoza kukhala ogwirizana ndi dipatimenti yopanga zamakono kapena ofesi yothandizira, koma tsiku ndi tsiku amagwira ntchito mogwirizana ndi oyang'anira ntchito.
Kawirikawiri amagwira ntchito zingapo panthawi imodzi, choncho nthawi zonse amayang'ananso zomwe akuziika patsogolo komanso nthawi yake.
Ofufuza za bizinesi amapatsidwa kwa gulu la polojekiti kuti achite ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Kumayambiriro kwa polojekitiyi, amamvetsa ndondomeko ya bizinesi ya bungwe lomwe likukhudzana ndi zolinga za polojekitiyo.
Amalemba zochitikazo kuti zithandize kuthetsa vuto lomwe polojekiti ikuyesa kuthetsa. Zolembedwa nthawi zonse zimakhala ndi zithunzi zosonyeza mmene ntchito yatha. Chigawo chofunika kwambiri cha ntchitoyi ndikutanthauzira momwe ntchito yeniyeni ikusiyana ndi ndondomeko, ndondomeko ndi malamulo.
Aliyense akakhala pa tsamba limodzi ndi momwe ntchito ikugwirira ntchito ndi mavuto ake, gulu la polojekiti likuwonetseratu zoyenera kuthetsera. Wofufuza za bizinesi amagwira ntchito pofuna kusonkhanitsa kuti athandizire kudziwa kwake mozama komanso momwe angathere.
Gululo litabwera kuti livomereze njira zabwino zothetsera vutolo, katswiri wa bizinesi amayesera kuti adziwe mwatsatanetsatane. Ntchitoyi ikayamba, nkofunika kuti katswiri wa bizinesi amvetse bwino mmene njira zamakono zimagwirira ntchito. Wofufuza za bizinesi sakuyenera kukhala wolemba pulogalamu yamakina , komabe iye akusowa kumvetsetsa kwakukulu momwe kayendetsedwe ka zamagetsi kamagwirira ntchito ndi momwe ntchito yowasinthira yatha. Zolinga za wofufuza za bizinesi ziyenera kupindulika kwa omvera.
Wofufuza za bizinesi ndi wofunika kwambiri kuti polojekiti ipambane chifukwa ali ndi kumvetsetsa mbali zonse za bizinesi ndi luso la zinthu.
Woyang'anira polojekiti nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chidziwitso ichi koma osati momwe mlangizi wa bizinesi amachitira. Wofufuza bizinesi akhoza kumasulira ndondomeko yamakono ku gulu lina la polojekiti la polojekiti lomwe lingamvetsetse, ndipo akhoza kumasulira malingaliro omwe ali ndi makina olemba makompyuta omwe angagwiritse ntchito malingaliro awo.
Pamene njira zothetsera vutoli zakhazikitsidwa, wolemba bizinesi akutsimikizira kuti ntchito yamakono ikukwaniritsa zosowa za bizinesi. Wofufuza za bizinesi angathenso kutenga nawo mbali mu kuyesayesa kachitidwe ndi kulengedwa kwa zolemba zamagwiritsidwe ntchito.
Zizindikiro za Ofufuza Akatswiri
Ofufuza a bizinesi amakonda kuthetsa mavuto. Amakonda kutsata khalidwe lachisanu la Stephen Covey la anthu opambana kwambiri: "Funani poyamba kuti mumvetsetse, ndiye kuti mumvetsetse." Iwo amamvetsa bungwe lomwe liripo; ndiye amayesa kusintha.
Iwo ndi masomphenya. Iwo sali omangirizidwa ndi momwe zinthu ziriri. Kwa akatswiri a bizinesi, momwe zinthu zilili ndizoyambi chabe kwa tsogolo labwino. Amayikira maganizo ndikuyesa kuyang'ana zinthu mosiyana ndi wina aliyense.
Amapereka njira zina ndipo saopa maganizo awo akuwombera; Komabe, amakakamiza anthu omwe amakhulupirira kuti palibe chomwe angagwire. Zosintha zamalonda zamalonda zingawopsyeze anthu nthawi zina chifukwa anthu ambiri ali ndi chiyanjano pa chikhalidwe chomwe chilipo chifukwa cha chimodzi mwazifukwa ziwiri: mantha a osadziwika ndi mantha kuti kusintha kudzasintha chidziwitso chawo.
Ofufuza za bizinesi ndizofotokozera mwatsatanetsatane. Amafuna kudziŵa chilichonse pazochitika. Amasankha mbali iliyonse kuti awone momwe zinthu zimagwirira ntchito. Iwo ali achangu mwakulemba kwawo. Amafuna kuti zolemba zawo zikhale zomveka bwino. Ngati katswiri wa bizinesi ali ndi kulakwitsa mu luso lake loyankhulana, nthawi zambiri amakhala akufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane kwa omvetsera, koma nthawi zambiri amalankhula momveka bwino komanso polemba.
Zopereka kwa Ofufuza Akatswiri
IIBA imapereka zivomerezo ziwiri za katswiri wa bizinesi: Chidziwitso cha Kuchita Bwino ku Business Analysis, kapena CCBA® , ndi Certified Business Analysis Professional, kapena CBAP® . Mofananamo, CAPM® ndi PMP® ndizovomerezedwa pamaphunziro a oyang'anira ntchito, CCBA® ndi CBAP® ndizoyizikulu ziwiri za akatswiri amalonda.
Misonkho Ofufuza Akatswiri Amapeza
Monga momwe ziliri ndi munda uliwonse, opeza pamwamba amakonda kukhala awo omwe akhala m'munda kwa nthawi yayitali ndi omwe ali opambana. Bungwe la US Labor Statistics sililemba malipiro a malipiro a akatswiri a zamalonda makamaka, koma m'munsiyi ndi malipiro a ntchito zokhudzana ndi ntchito malinga ndi deta kuyambira 2012:
Mutu waudindo | Avereji Salary |
|---|---|
Ofufuza Akatswiri Ofufuza | $ 72,100 |
Kusanthula Gulu | $ 78,600 |
Wojambula Zamakampani | $ 78,860 |
Wosintha kachitidwe ka kompyuta | $ 79,680 |
Wosungira Zosungira Zambiri | $ 86,170 |