Kodi National Park Ranger Do Ndi Chiyani?
Anthu omwe ali kutsogolo kutsogoloku kuteteza izi ndizinthu zina zapamwamba ndizomwe zimapangidwira. Amathandiza alendo, amachita maphunziro, amapanga chithandizo chamankhwala ndidzidzidzi komanso amateteza malowa kwa omwe amawazunza.
Kwa iwo amene akulakalaka kugwira ntchito panja ndi kuyitanitsa kuntchito, ntchito ngati malo osungirako nyama yosungirako nyama ingakhale yoyenera.
About National Parks Service
Mbali ina ya Dipatimenti Yanyumba ya ku America, NPS inakhazikitsidwa mu 1916 pamene Pulezidenti Woodrow Wilson anasindikiza lamulo lopereka udindo wotetezera malo okongola okwana 35 omwe alipo tsopano. Malingana ndi lamulo lothandizira, "Utumikiwu umakhazikitsidwa udzalimbikitsa ndikugwiritsanso ntchito malo a Federal omwe amadziwika kuti malo okongola, malo okwirira, komanso malo osungiramo zinthu ... mwa njira zoterozo ndi zogwirizana ndi cholinga chachikulu cha mapaki, zipilala ndi malo osungiramo malo , cholinga chake ndi kusunga malo ndi zinthu zachilengedwe komanso zachilengedwe komanso moyo wathanzi mmenemo komanso kuti azitha kusangalala ndi zomwezo ndi njira zotero zomwe zingawathandize kukhala osasangalala kuti azisangalala ndi mibadwo yotsatira. "
Pambuyo pa zaka 100, Service tsopano ikuyang'anira malo oposa 400 a malo ndi malo. Ena amadziwa - Yellowstone, Yosemite, Denali, Rocky Mountain, ndi ena ambiri omwe simunamvepo zambiri. Malo odyetserako zachilengedwe alipo m'mayiko 50, District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, Saipan, ndi Virgin Islands.
Dzikoli lili ndi mahekitala 84 miliyoni, omwe ndi aakulu kuposa New Mexico koma osati aakulu ngati Montana.
Anthu oposa 20,000 amagwira ntchito za NPS. Amagwira ntchito komanso kuzungulira mapaki kudutsa fukolo kusungirako mbiri yakale ndikupereka malo osangalatsa kwa anthu awo. NPS imapereka ntchito yanthawi zonse, ntchito za nyengo, ndi mwayi wophunzira.
Kuwonjezera pa ntchito ya park ranger, Dipatimentiyi imagwiritsa ntchito akatswiri ena ophatikizapo asayansi, akatswiri olamulira, akatswiri omanga ndi osamalira, akatswiri ofukula zinthu zakale, amisiri olemba mbiri, akatswiri a mbiri yakale, akuluakulu othandizira anthu , komanso akatswiri odziwa zamakono. Kotero ngakhale ngati simukufuna kukhala panja tsiku lonse, mukhoza kupeza ntchito yomwe ikugwirizana ndi zofuna zanu.
Pamene mukuyang'ana ntchito ku mabungwe a federal, ndibwino kuyang'ana zotsatira zaposachedwapa zomwe zimapezeka mu Best Places to Work in Government Government Report yomwe inaperekedwa ndi Partnership for Public Service. Pofotokoza momveka bwino, NPS sichilemba bwino. Mu 2015, izo zinayambira 259 pa mabungwe 320 a federal. Ndibwino kuti, antchito amadziwa kuti ntchitoyi ikugwirizana bwino ndi luso la ogwira ntchito. Patsiku lomaliza, antchito amayesa ntchito yotsika kwambiri mu utsogoleri wa akuluakulu, zopindula zomwe zimapindula / kupititsa patsogolo, ndi kuwapatsa mphamvu.
Ngakhale, zochepa zochepa pa kafukufuku wogwira ntchito , NPS ndi yoyenera kwa anthu ena.
Kusankha Njira
Monga ntchito zonse za federal, ntchito za park park ndi NPS zimatumizidwa pa USAJobs . Kukonzekera ndizo zomwe mungayembekezere kuchokera kumeneko pokhapokha kuphunzitsidwa kwalamulo ndi chizindikiritso cha park rangers zomwe zimatetezedwa.
Ngakhale ntchito za park ranger ndizolowera pazolowera za maphunziro ndi zofunikira zomwe zalembedwa pa ntchito, kuthamanga kwa ntchitoyi ndi koopsa. Anthu angapo ochepa angapemphepo malo aliwonse omwe amapatsidwa ku park. Zochitika monga wodzipereka, wogwira ntchito kapenanso wothandizira nyengo ndi NPS angakuike patsogolo pa ena mu dziwe lafunsira.
Mahatchi a park ayenera kupititsa mayeso a mankhwala asanayambe ntchito. Amafunikanso kuyesedwa mosavuta nthawi iliyonse yomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Maphunziro ndi Zomwe Mukufunikira
Pamene muyang'ana ntchito yolemba malo osungirako malo, zikuwoneka ngati zikuwonekera kwa anthu kulowa muntchito; Komabe, lingaliro ili si lolondola. Zonse zomwe mukusowa ndi digiri ya bachelor kapena zaka ziwiri zokhudzana ndi ntchito ndi zaka ziwiri za koleji, kotero zikhoza kuwoneka ngati munthu yemwe ali ndi digiri yatsopano yosindikizidwa m'sitima, kayendetsedwe ka boma, maphunziro a zachilengedwe, kapena sayansi ya dziko idzakhala yamphamvu mpikisano pakukonzekera.
Osati kwenikweni. Zomwe zili zochepa zimakhala zosavuta, koma mpikisano nthawi zambiri ndi oyenerera. Akuluakulu ogwira ntchito ali ndi zisankho zovuta kupanga. Kuwongolera mwachidule zofunsira pa zofunikira zochepazo kumazipeza mosavuta.
Ngati mukufunadi ntchito yosungirako paki pamene mukuchoka ku koleji, muyenera kuyamba kugwira ntchito kumunda mukakhala kusukulu. NPS imapereka ntchito yopita kuntchito komanso ntchito yowonjezera nthawi. Kufika pamodzi mwa malo amenewa kapena kudzipereka pa paki yamapiri ndi njira yabwino yopezera phazi lanu pakhomo. Mukakhala ndi chodziwitso ichi, mutha kukhala ndi mwendo pa mpikisano wa ntchito za nthawi zonse mukamaliza maphunziro ndipo mwakonzekera masabata 40 ogwira ntchito.
Ngati simungakwanitse kupita kuntchito kapena ntchito za nyengo ndi NPS, zina zomwe zingakuthandizeni zingakuthandizeni. Mwachitsanzo, mungathe kugwira ntchito ku paki ya boma, kumapaki a masisitere ndi zosangalatsa kapena museum. Ngakhale ntchito yapadera ndi NPS ndi yabwino kupeza phindu pa ntchito yolemba, kugwira ntchito m'mabungwe omwewo ndiwothandiza kupeza nzeru, luso ndi luso lofunikira la ntchito monga malo osungirako nyama.
Chimene Inu Muchita
M'chigawo chomaliza cha ma TV a ku America Parks and Recreation , woyang'anira mzinda wa Pawnee komanso ochita zosangalatsa komanso mwiniwake wazamalonda Ron Swanson anavomera kugwira ntchito yoyendetsa pakiyi ku Pawnee moyang'aniridwa ndi woyang'anira wotsogolera a Leslie Knope. Pambuyo pokambirana mwachidule kwa antchito ake atsopanowo, Ron analowa m'ngalawa ndipo adakwera m'nyanjayi ndi kumwetulira kwakukulu. Ankapita kumalo ake antchito akuyenda pakiyi.
Kutsekemera kwakukulu kwa Ron kumasonyeza kusangalala kwake popeza ntchito yomwe ikufanana ndi chilakolako chake cha kunja. Zochitika zenizeni za park zimakhala ndi lingaliro lomwelo pakati pa zofuna zawo ndi maudindo awo a ntchito.
Malo osungirako nyama m'mapaki akukhala ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana, koma ntchito zonsezi ndi cholinga chothandiza anthu kusangalala ndi malo osungirako zachilengedwe komanso kusunga zachilengedwe kwa mibadwo yotsatira. Rangers amaphunzitsa alendo kuti azigwiritsa ntchito pakiyi moyenera. Alendo akamakonda malowa mosamala, amathandiza kuti asungidwe.
Mavuto m'zipinda zing'onozing'ono za dziko lapansi amatha kuchita zambiri pokhapokha ngati akutsogolera maulendo, akuyang'anira malo ochezera alendo, kusonkhanitsa deta, kuthandiza alendo ku paki, ndi kudutsa malo akutali m'mapaki. Mwachiwonekere, pali malo ena omwe ali ndi mphamvu zakuthupi ku ntchito zambiri za park park. Malo oterewa amapanga chilichonse chomwe chili chofunikira kuti malo osungirako malowa asungidwe ndi kusungidwa.
M'mapaki akuluakulu, rangers akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa maudindo enaake. Zina mwazidziwika kwambiri ndikutanthauzira ndi chitetezo.
Park Rangers
Zozizwitsa zapakizi zimaphunzitsa anthu za mapaki komanso mmene angasamalire malo ozungulira. Amayendetsa maulendo, amapita ku sukulu, amayendera malo ogulitsa komanso amapereka chithandizo cha chitetezo. Amakonda kukhala ndi mbiri ya maphunziro mu sayansi, zachilengedwe kapena mbiri.
"Chimodzi mwa zigawo zanga zomwe ndimazikonda kwambiri ndikuwonetsa ana awo maonekedwe awo oyambirira a Grand Canyon pakapita maulendo a sukulu. Titayenda pamsewu kudutsa m'nkhalango, timakafika kumphepete mwa nyanja yayikulu yomwe ili pamtunda wa makilomita khumi ndi mtunda umodzi. Ana nthawi zambiri amadabwa ndi kukula kwa mtundu wa canyon ndi mitundu. Nthawi zina, amaganiza kuti zimawoneka ngati zojambula, "adatero Ann Posegate.
Zovuta zowonetsera zimasonyeza malo osungirako zachilengedwe monga momwe aliri kwawo. Ndipo kwa alendo ambiri, ndizo momwe zikuwonekera. Dothi lodzikweza ndi kunyada pamene akuwonetsa mbiri, kukongola ndi zochitika zina zamapaki. Amakhala okhutira akapita kukapeza zinthu zatsopano ndikuyamba kukonda mapaki monga momwe amachitira poyamba. Patapita kanthawi kuntchito, rangers amadziwa mapaki ngati mapiri a manja awo.
Kuteteza Park Rangers
Chitetezo cha paki ndi ophunzitsidwa bwino komanso omwe amavomereza kuti azitsatira malamulo omwe ali nawo. Mwachitsanzo, amaonetsetsa kuti anthu sakuwotchera pamsewu ku parkland, ndipo amayang'ana alendo omwe amawononga chilengedwe.
Iwo amachitanso ntchito yamtengo wapatali yotetezera anthu. Amapulumutsa anthu othawa kwawo, okwera mapiri, osambira, ndi oyendetsa ngalawa. Pamene alendo akudwala kapena akuvulala, malo otetezeka a park ndi omwe akuyankhidwa. Amapereka chithandizo cham'tsogolo mwamsanga mpaka antchito ena azachipatala akufika kapena mpaka alendo atachoka ku paki. Kuteteza zida zapaki kumapewanso kumenyana.
Zimene Mudzapeza
Ntchito zapaki zogwirira ntchito zimayikidwa pa GS-5 malo mu federal salary scale. Kuopsa kwa malamulo amtunduwu kungaloĊµe pamtunda ngati GS-7. Kuyambira mu January 2016, malipiro ochepa a ogwira ntchito GS-5 ndi $ 28,262. Malipiro ochepa pa grade GS-7 kulipira ndi $ 35,009. Kumalo omwe mtengo wa moyo uli wapamwamba kusiyana ndi kawirikawiri ya boma, boma la boma nthawi zambiri limapereka malipiro a malo kuti athe kulinganitsa ogwira ntchito 'kugula mphamvu kudera la malo.
Ntchito za Park Ranger sizilipira zambiri, koma simungathe kugonjetsa ofesiyo. Zowona, njoka zina zimagwira ntchito yotentha kwambiri, ndipo zimagwira ntchito nthawi zonse, koma mpweya wabwino ndi kuwala kwachilengedwe ndizosowa zambiri kwa antchito ena a federal. Ndipo wogwira ntchitoyo ndi ovuta kuwamenya mukamawayerekeza ndi zopanda phindu komanso padera.