Mikangano Yogwiritsa Ntchito Zachimuna ku United States ndi Zowonjezera Zolemba

by Mphamvu za Rod

Zimene Ophunzira Sanagwirane Nanu Ponena za Kulembetsa Mipata

Lance Cpl. David Flynn / Public Domain

Zonsezi zimagwiritsa ntchito mgwirizano womwewo-Dipatimenti ya Chitetezo Fomu 4/1. Ili ndi mgwirizano womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito popita nawo usilikali ndi kubwezeretsanso. Pazolemba zonse zomwe mwasayina panthawiyi kuti mulowe usilikali, iyi ndilo buku lofunika kwambiri.

Ngati mutayesetsa kugwira ntchito mwakhama, mutsegule zizindikiro ziwiri zolembera. Yoyamba imakupatsani inu pulogalamu yolepheretsa kulembetsa (DEP).

DEP kwenikweni ndizosungika zosungira. Ogwira ntchito osagwira ntchito samachita malire a sabata ngati mamembala ogwira ntchito kapena samalandira kulipira kulikonse. Iwo akhoza, ngakhalebe, kuyitanidwa ku ntchito yogwira ntchito mu nthawi zachangu. Izi zanenedwa, sipanakhalepopo pomwe membala wa DEP wakhala akuitanidwira mwachindunji ku ntchito yogwira ntchito. Pamene nthawi yanu mu DEP yayimirira, ndipo ndi nthawi yopita kuntchito yogwira ntchito ndikusungira ku maphunziro oyambirira, mumatulutsidwa ku malo osungirako ntchito ndi kulemba mgwirizano watsopano wopempha ntchito.

Zolonjezedwa Zogwira Ntchito Potsutsana ndi Malonjezo A Contract

Ziribe kanthu zomwe wobwereza wanu akukulonjezani, ngati siziri mu mgwirizano wolembera, kapena pa chilembedzero cha mgwirizano, si lonjezo. Komanso, zilibe kanthu zomwe zili mu DEP kulemba mgwirizano; Ngati sizili mu mgwirizano wanu wa ntchito, sizolonjezano. Ngati munalonjezedwa bonasi yolembera, mwachitsanzo, iyenera kukhala pamsonkhano wogwira ntchito, kapena mwayi kuti simudzawona bonasi imeneyo.

Mukangophunzira kuchokera kuntchito ndikuphunzitseni ntchito ndikupita ku ofesi yoyamba, simungapereke chidziwitso cha wina aliyense yemwe "adalonjeza" inu-iwo adzasamalira zomwe ziri mu kulemba mgwirizano.

Ndipotu, pansi pa tsamba loyamba la mgwirizano wolembera muli chiganizo chotsatira:

Zolinga zomwe zili m'gawo lino ndi zolembedwamo zili zonse zomwe ndikulonjezedwa ndi Boma. ANTHU ONSE AMENE AMANDILITSA SINDIKHALITSIDWA NDIPO SIDZAKHALITSIDWA.

Izi zati, zokakamiza ndi zothandizira zomwe zilipo kwa aliyense sizidzakhala, ndipo siziyenera kukhala mgwirizano. Izi zili choncho chifukwa mamembala a asilikali apatsidwa ufulu ndi lamulo. Mwachitsanzo, chithandizo chamankhwala , malipilo, ndi Montgomery GI Bill sichidzatchulidwe mu mgwirizano, chifukwa zopindulitsa zilipo kwa aliyense amene amalowa usilikali.

Omwe akugwira ntchitoyi adzakhala ndi malonda awiri olembera: mgwirizano woyamba wa Pulogalamu yolembera (DEP) ndi mgwirizano womaliza umene wina adzawusindire tsiku limene amapita ku MEPS kuti atumize ku maphunziro oyamba, omwe ndi mgwirizano. Izi ndizo mgwirizano wotsiriza. Ziribe kanthu ngati bonasi yanu yolembera, malo apamwamba, ndondomeko yobwezera ngongole ya koleji, thumba la koleji, ndi zina zotero, sizilipo mu mgwirizano woyamba. Komabe, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti zofuna zanu zonse zikuphatikizidwa mu mgwirizano womaliza wa ntchito (ngati pulogalamu yanu yolembera / ntchito yanu ikukuthandizani kuzipereka zanu).

Kulemba Nthawi

Mukuganiza kuti mukulemba zaka zinayi?

Ganizirani kachiwiri. Zingadabwe kumva kuti zonse zomwe sizinapitirire ntchito ku Military United States zimagwira ntchito yonse ya zaka zisanu ndi zitatu. Mukasayina kuti mgwirizanowu ukulembetsa mgwirizano, mukudzipereka nokha ku usilikali kwa zaka zisanu ndi zitatu. Nthawi iliyonse yomwe simunagwiritse ntchito pa ntchito, kapena mu Masitolo / Masungidwe (ngati mwalembetsa ku Zitetezo) muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito malo osungirako ntchito.

Ndime 10a ya mgwirizano wolembera akuti:

a. ZOCHITA ZONSE: Ngati iyi ndiyomwe ndikulembera, ndikuyenera kukhala zaka zisanu ndi zitatu (8). Gawo lirilonse la ntchitoyi silinatumikire kuntchito yokhayokha pokhapokha nditatulutsidwa.

Izi zikutanthauza zinthu ziwiri: Tiyerekeze kuti mwalembera mu Navy kwa zaka zinayi. Inu mumatumikira zaka zanu zinai ndi kutuluka. Simunali "kunja." Mumasamutsidwa ku malo osatetezeka (otchedwa "IRR" kapena "Individual Ready Reserve") kwa zaka zinayi zotsatira, ndipo Navy ikhoza kukuitanitseni kuntchito yogwira ntchito nthawi iliyonse, kapena ngakhale mwachangu ndikukupatsani inu ntchito (kubowola ) Malo osungirako malo panthawi imeneyo, ngati akukufunani chifukwa cha kusowa kwaumphawi, nkhondo, kapena mikangano (monga Iraq).

Kudzipereka kwa utumiki kwa zaka zisanu ndi zitatu kumagwiritsa ntchito ngati mukulemba ntchito yogwira ntchito, kapena mutumikire ku Reserves kapena National Guard .

Pano pali chinthu chachiwiri: asilikali sangakulolereni kumapeto kwa ulendo wanu wogwira ntchito. Pansi pa pulogalamu yotchedwa " Stop Loss ," asilikali amaloledwa kukulepheretsani kulekanitsa, panthawi ya mkangano, ngati akusowa thupi lanu lotentha. Panthawi yoyamba Gulf War (1990), ntchito zonsezi zinayambitsidwa "Stop Loss," kuteteza munthu wokongola kwambiri kusiyana ndi chaka chonse. Pamsonkhano wa Kosovo, Air Force inakhazikitsa "Kutaya Kwachitsulo" kwa omwe ali "ntchito" zochepa. Mu Iraq ndi Afghanistan, Army, Air Force, ndi Marines inakhazikitsa "Stop Loss," kachiwiri, kutsogoleredwa ndi anthu omwe ali ndi ntchito zochepa, kapena (pa milandu ya Army), nthawi zina amayang'aniridwa ndi magulu angapo. Chofunika ndichoti, mutagwirizanitsa, ngati pali mikangano iliyonse ikuchitika, asilikali angakulepheretseni kupatukana kwanu kapena kupuma pantchito.

Mpaka mwezi wa Oktoba 2003, asilikali ndi Navy anali ntchito zokha zomwe zinkagwira ntchito yolemba ntchito zaka zosachepera zinayi. Komabe, monga mbali ya FY 2003 Civil Arrival Act, Congress inapereka National Call To Service Plan , yomwe inalimbikitsa kuti ntchito zonsezi zikhazikitse pulojekiti yomwe inaperekedwa kwa zaka ziwiri zomwe zidzatetezedwe, ndikutsatira zaka zinayi ku Active Guard / Zosungiramo, zotsatiridwa ndi zaka ziwiri mu Inactive Reserves (komabe utumiki wonse wa zaka zisanu ndi zitatu).

Koma, tiyeni tiyankhule zenizeni apa: Pamene Congress inalimbikitsa ndondomekoyi, idapereka ntchitoyi mozama muyeso. Ankhondo ndi Navy anali atakhala ndi zaka ziwiri zolemba ntchito zomwe iwo anali okondwa nazo, ndipo Air Force ndi Marines analibe mavuto olembera, ndipo sanafune kwenikweni kulembedwa kwa nthawi yayitali.

Komabe, chifukwa cha kusoŵa kwa chiwerengero, ankhondo akhala akudutsa kwambiri pulogalamuyi mu 2005 ndi 2006. Air Force ndi Marine Corps sakhala ndi chidwi chokhazikika pa ntchito yazaka ziwiri. Kotero, iwo anagwiritsira ntchito zofunikira kwambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito zoletsera zambiri - mwinamwake muli ndi mwayi wabwino wokantha lottola kuposa kupeza imodzi mwa zochepa chabe za National Call to Service mu nthambi ziwirizi. Mwachitsanzo, pansi pa Pulogalamu ya Air Force , pulojekitiyi ndi yochepa chabe pa zolemba zonse (pafupifupi 370 ogwira ntchito, oposa 37,000), ndipo pulogalamuyi ndi yokwanira ku ntchito 29 za Air Air. A Marine Corps amaletsa malipiro awo a National Call to Service ku maOS 11 okha (ntchito).

Asilikali ndi Navy ndiwo ntchito zokha zomwe zili ndi ntchito zosankha zaka zosachepera zinayi, zomwe sizili gawo la National Call to Service . Ankhondo amapereka mgwirizano wa zaka ziwiri, zaka zitatu, zaka zinayi, zaka zisanu, ndi zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi. Ntchito zankhondo zochepa zokha zimapezeka kwa zaka ziwiri ndi zitatu (makamaka ntchito zomwe sizikusowa nthawi yophunzitsira, komanso kuti Asilikali akuvutika kupeza olembetsa okwanira). Ntchito zambiri zankhondo zimafuna kuti pakhale zaka zochepa zolembera, ndipo ntchito zina za Army zimafuna nthawi yochepa yolembera zaka zisanu. Kuonjezera apo, pansi pa zaka 2 zazomwe gulu la asilikali likulembera, zaka ziwiri zoyenera kugwira ntchito sizingayambike mpaka mutatha maphunziro ndi sukulu ya ntchito, choncho zakhala zoposa zaka ziwiri.

Navy ili ndi zaka zingapo zapakati pa chaka ndi zitatu, pamene olemba ntchito amagwira ntchito zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu pa ntchito yogwira ntchito, akutsatira zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi mu Active Reserves.

Mapulogalamu ena amapereka zosankha zina, zisanu, zisanu ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi (Air Force ikupereka zolemba zinayi). Msilikali Wonse Womwe Adalemba Ntchito Akupezekapo kwa zaka zinayi. Komabe, Air Force idzapereka mwatsatanetsatane malonda kwa anthu omwe amavomereza kuti alembetse zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi. Anthu oterewa amapempha ku E-1 (Airman Basic), kapena E-2 (Airman), ngati ali ndi ndalama zokwanira za koleji kapena JROTC. Iwo amalimbikitsidwa kufika ku E-3 (Airman First Class) pomaliza maphunziro apamwamba, kapena patadutsa masabata makumi awiri (20) pambuyo pa maphunziro omaliza (zomwe zikuchitika poyamba). Zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi zolembera zosankha sizikutsegulidwa kuntchito zonse, nthawi zonse.

Ntchito zambiri za Navy zilipo kwa zaka zinayi, koma mapulogalamu ena apadera (monga Nuclear Field) amafunika kulembetsa zaka zisanu. Mapulogalamu apaderawa nthawi zambiri amapereka mwayi wophunzitsira, komanso kupititsa patsogolo.

Limbikitsani Kulembetsa

Mapulogalamu onsewa amapereka mapulogalamu otchedwa "kulembetsa zolimbikitsira," zomwe cholinga chake ndi kukopa olemba ntchito, makamaka ntchito zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta. Monga ndanenera pamwambapa, izi zilizonse zomwe zili m'munsimu ziyenera kuikidwa pa mgwirizano wolembera kapena pulogalamu ya mgwirizanowu - mwinamwake iwo sangakhale oyenera.

Kulimbikitsana kuli kosiyana ndi kupindula ndi asilikali chifukwa si onse omwe ali oyenerera, ndipo ayenera kukhala mu mgwirizano wolembera kuti ukhale wovomerezeka. Mwachitsanzo, bonasi yolembera ndizolimbikitsa . Sikuti aliyense akuyenerera ku bonasi yolembera. Zimatengera ziyeneretso ndi ntchito yosankhidwa. Choncho, kuti likhale loyenera, liyenera kukhala pa mgwirizano wolembera.

Pulogalamu ya GI Bill ya Montgomery, kapena Maphunziro Othandizira Maphunziro, kapena zachipatala, kapena ndalama zowonjezereka, ect., Komano, ndizofunikira zankhondo kapena zoyenera. Zilipo kwa aliyense amene amalimbikitsa, choncho simudzawapeza atatchulidwa pa mgwirizanowu.

Kumbukirani kuti simungathe kukambirana zopempha. Ogwira ntchito zamagulu ndi alangizi a ntchito ku MEPS alibe ulamuliro wosankha yemwe alimbikitsidwa ndi amene samamulimbikitsa. Zokakamiza zimapatsidwa ntchito zinazake kapena mapulojekiti enieni omwe amalembedwa ndi Bungwe Lolamulira Lomwe Akulembera. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, mwina amaloledwa ntchito yanu yapadera kapena ndondomeko yolembera, kapena ayi. Ngati mwalamulidwa, mudzapatsidwa chilimbikitso. Ngati sichiloledwa, "zokambirana" zonse padziko lapansi sizidzakupezani.

Zotsatirazi ndizomwe zilipo pakalipano zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi misonkhano.

Bonasi yolembetsa

Mwinamwake chodziwika bwino kwambiri cha zolembera zonsezi ndi bonasi yolembera . Kulembetsa mabhonasi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyesa otsutsa ofuna kulembetsa ntchito kuti ntchitoyo ikhale yoipa kwambiri.

Pamene adadutsa Chaka Chachuma cha 2006, Military Authorization Act , Congress inapereka mwayi wothandizira kuonjezera ndalama zambiri zogulitsa ndalama za $ 20,000 mpaka $ 40,000. Khalani mukuganiza, komabe, kuti Congress inalola misonkhano kuti ichite - iwo sanalamulire. Chiwerengero cha bonus cholembera chimaikidwa ndi maubwino onse (mpaka $ 40,000 apamwamba omwe amaloledwa ndi lamulo), pogwiritsa ntchito zosowa zawo zokha.

Air Force ndi Marine Corps amapereka mabonasi ochepa kwambiri olembetsa. Panthawi ya kukonzedwanso kwa chaka chino, Air Force ikupereka ma bonasi ku 6 AFSCs (ntchito) zokha, ndipo bonasi yodalirika inali $ 12,000. Msonkho wapamwamba wa Marine Corps akulembetsa tsopano ndi $ 6,000.

Navy ya Navy ikulembetsa mabonasi kwa $ 20,000. Panopa Coast Guard ikupereka bonasi yapamwamba yokwana $ 15,000.

Pa mautumiki asanu ogwira ntchito, asilikali okha ndiwo asankha kuwonjezera ntchito yawo yowonjezera bonasi ku $ 40,000 ovomerezeka ndi lamulo.

Nthawi zina, maofesiwa amapereka bonasi yowonjezera omwe amavomereza kutumiza zinthu zofunika pa nthawi yake, kapena olembera omwe ali ndi ngongole ya koleji (Zindikirani: Army & Navy amachita izi kawirikawiri).

Kawirikawiri, bonasi yowonjezera, nthawi yowonjezereka ya utumiki ndi kupeza oyenerera oyenerera omwe avomereza kulandira ntchitoyo.

Nthawi zambiri, izi ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zitatu:

Ntchitoyi siimveka yosangalatsa, ndipo alangizi a ntchito akuvutika kupeza olemba ntchito kuti asankhe ntchitoyi.
Ntchitoyi ili ndi ziyeneretso zapamwamba (zolemba za ASVAB , zofuna za mbiri ya chigawenga, ziyeneretso zamankhwala, ect.), Komanso alangizi a ntchito sangapeze oyenerera omwe akuyenerera.
Ntchito yophunzitsa ntchito ndi yovuta kwambiri ndipo anthu ambiri amasamba.

Air Force, Navy, Coast Guard ndi Marine Corps nthawi zambiri amalipira bonasi yonse (phindu la ndalama), atangofika ku malo oyamba ogulitsa, kulandira maphunziro oyamba ndi sukulu ya ntchito (kawirikawiri pasanathe masiku 60 akufika ntchito yoyamba station). Nkhondoyo imapereka ndalama zokwana $ 10,000 pokhapokha atafika pa malo oyang'anira ntchito yoyamba, ndi zina zotsala zimalipiritsidwa palimodzi pachaka pa nthawi yolembetsa.

Nthaŵi zambiri, ngati mwatulutsidwa msanga, kapena mutapitanso kuntchito, muyenera kubwezera gawo lina lililonse la " bonasi " la bonus yolembera . Mwachitsanzo, ngati mwalemba ndi kupeza ndalama za $ 12,000 zolembera kwa zaka 4, koma munagwira ntchitoyi kwa zaka zitatu, mudzabwezera $ 4,000.

College Fund

Mapulogalamu onse, kupatula Air Force akupereka "thumba la koleji." Zina mwa Mapulogalamuwa amapereka "Funds Funds," kwa anthu omwe amavomereza kuti alowe ntchito zovuta. Ndalama zomwe mumapereka mu "thumba la koleji" zikuwonjezeredwa kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe muli nazo ndi Bill Montgomery. Simungakhale ndi ngongole ya koleji popanda kutenga nawo mbali mu GI Bill.

Mawu amodzi a chenjezo: ndalama za "College Fund" zomwe zikuwonetsedwa pa mgwirizano wanu nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo ndalama zomwe mumaloledwa pansi pa Montgomery GI Bill ndi ndalama zomwe mumalandira. Kotero, ngati mgwirizano wanu wodula kuti muli ndi $ 40,000 "College Fund," $ 37,224 (2006 ndalama) zidzakhala kuchokera ku Montgomery GI Bill, yomwe mukanakhoza kutero, "ndalama ya koleji," kapena ayi. Choncho, pakali pano, ndalama zenizeni za "College Fund" (ie, "maphunziro owonjezera" omwe amaperekedwa ndi ntchito) ndi $ 2,776 okha.

Kawirikawiri (koma osati nthawi zonse), ngati mumalandira ngongole ya koleji, izi zidzachepetsera kuchuluka kwa bonasi iliyonse yomwe mungapereke ndalamazo. Navy ndi Marine Corps amapereka ndalama zokwana $ 50,000 (kuphatikizapo ngongole ya koleji ndi GI Bill) kwa College Fund Programs. Asilikali amapereka $ 71,424. Kachiwiri, ndalama zenizeni zomwe zimaperekedwa nthawi zambiri zimadalira ntchito yomwe yasankhidwa.

Mofanana ndi zolemba zina, ngati mutalonjezedwa ku Fund Fund, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti mwalembedwa pa mgwirizano wanu womaliza ntchito yanu kapena cholembera.

Mndandanda wa Zotsatira Zapamwamba

Mapulogalamu onsewa amapereka udindo wapamwamba wopitako mwayi wopita ku koleji, kapena kuchita nawo mapulogalamu ena, monga Junior ROTC kusukulu ya sekondale.

Asilikali amapereka udindo wapamwamba wolembera mpaka 4 ku koleji, mpaka ku E-2 kwa mapulogalamu ena (monga JROTC). Nkhondoyi imaperekanso chitukuko mwamsanga kuti ikhale ndi maphunziro othandiza anthu omwe sagwira ntchito zankhondo, kupyolera mu gulu la asilikali omwe ali ndi zida zankhondo.
Air Force ikupereka chiwerengero chapamwamba cholembera ku E-3 ku koleji ndi kutenga nawo mbali pulogalamu zina. Air Force ndiyo ntchito yokha yomwe imapereka mwamsanga kukweza kwa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi.
Navy imapereka chiwerengero chapamwamba cholembera ku E-3 ku koleji ndi kutenga nawo mbali pulogalamu ina. Ng'ombeyi imaperekanso chitukuko mwamsanga kufika pa E-4 kwa anthu omwe amapempha mapulogalamu ena omwe amalembedwa (monga Nuclear Field).
A Corine Corps amapereka udindo wapamwamba wolembera mpaka 2 ku koleji ndi kutenga nawo mbali pulogalamu ina.
Coast Guard ikupereka malo apamwamba kufika ku E-2 ku koleji mpaka ku E-3 kwa mapulogalamu ena.

Kupatula kwa Air Force zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi zowonjezereka pulogalamuyi, olembera omwe akugwirizana nawo apamwamba akulipira malipiro a malipiro apamwamba kwambiri kuyambira tsiku loyamba la ntchito yogwira ntchito. Komabe, m'mabungwe ambiri, olembera safika payekha mpaka ataphunzira kuchokera ku maphunziro oyambirira (mwachidule, aliyense amachitidwa mofananamo - mwachitsanzo, pansipa kuposa zitowe za whale).

Kwa Air Force zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi, iwo amapempha kuti azikhala ngati E-1 (kapena E-2 ngati ali oyenerera, monga ngongole za koleji) ndipo amalimbikitsidwa kukhala masabata makumi awiri ndi atatu (20) atatha maphunziro omaliza, kapena pamene amaphunzira sukulu yapamwamba (ntchito yophunzitsira), chilichonse chimene chimachitika poyamba. Tsiku lachiwerengero monga E-3 ndilobwerenso mpaka tsiku la maphunziro omaliza maphunziro. Airmen samalandira "malipiro a kubwezeretsa" pa izi, koma tsiku loyambirira lapamwamba limapangitsa iwo kulandira kwa E-4 kale.

Mofanana ndi zolembera zina, chiwerengero cholembera choyenera chiyenera kuikidwa pa mgwirizano wanu.

Ndondomeko yobwezera ngongole ya ku College

Mapulogalamu onse ogwira ntchito, kupatula Marine Corps ndi Coast Guard, amapereka ndondomeko yobwezera ngongole ya koleji (CLRP) . Masewera a Nkhondo, Navy Reserves, Army National Guard ndi Air National Guard amaperekanso pang'onopang'ono ndondomeko yobwezera ngongole ya koleji. Mwachidule, ntchitoyo idzabwezeretsa zonse, kapena gawo la ngongole ya koleji, kuti mutengere kulemba kwanu. Ndalama zoyenera ndi izi:

Thandizo Lothandiza Kwambiri kwa Ophunzira (ALAS)
Ngongole Yophunzira Yophunzira Yophunzira Kapena Wopereka Ngongole Yophunzira Yophunzira (GSL)
Makolo Amalipira Ophunzira a M'zaka zapachiyambi (Odala Mayiko)
Ndalama Zophunzira Zophunzira za Federally Insured (FISL)
Ngongole ya Perkins kapena Ngongole ya National Direct Student (NDSL)
Zowonjezera Zopereka kwa Ophunzira (SLS)

Chotsimikizira Ntchito Yoyamba

Asilikali ndi Navy ndiwo ntchito zokhazo zomwe zimapereka ntchito yoyamba. Komabe, kuyambira ku nkhondo ya Iraq, Asilikali saperekanso chilimbikitso. Ngati mwavomerezedwa, pansi pa Pulogalamu ya Zida , mungapeze chitsimikizo cholembedwera pakalata yanu yoyang'anira ntchito yoyamba pamapeto pa maphunziro ndi ntchito yophunzitsira ntchito (ndithudi, payenera kukhala malo osatseguka a ntchito yanu pambali yomwe asilikali asapereke izo kwa inu). Njirayi imangowonjezereka, yowonjezereka, yokhudzana ndi asilikali. Kuphatikizanso apo, chitsimikizocho ndi chabwino kwa miyezi 12. Pambuyo pake, ankhondo angakusunthireni kulikonse kumene akufuna.

Pulogalamu ya Navy ndi "mtundu" wa malo oyang'anira ntchito yoyamba. Pansi pa pulogalamu ya Navy, mutha kulandira gawo loyamba kumalo omwe mukukhalapo. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, pamene Navy sangathe kutsimikizira kuti iwe udzapatsidwa gawo linalake, akhoza, mwachitsanzo, kutsimikizira ntchito ku West Coast. Komabe, pansi pa pulogalamu ya Navy, pali nsomba - pulogalamuyi sichipezeka kwa iwo omwe amalembetsa ntchito yodalirika. Ikupezeka kwa iwo omwe amapempha pansi pa dongosolo la GENDET. Pansi pa ndondomeko ya GENDET yolembera, olemba ntchito akufuna "masewera ambiri," monga "ndege," m'malo mowerengera. Kenaka, pambuyo pa maphunziro apamwamba, amatha chaka chimodzi ku Navy Base, kugwira ntchito zambiri monga "osadziwika bwino" asanayambe kusankha ntchito yawo ndikupita ku sukulu ya ntchito.

Zindikirani: Alonda ndi Reserves amatsimikiziranso malo osungiramo ntchito chifukwa akulembera kuti azitha kukonza malo omwe amatetezedwa ndi asilikali ndi malo osungirako zinthu. Mukamalowa mu National Guard kapena Reserves, mudzadziwa, kuyambira pomwepo, kumene malo anu akugwirira ntchito (makamaka mkati mwa makilomita 100 kapena kumene mukukhala).

Buddy Program

Mapulogalamu onsewa amapereka ndondomeko ya "Buddy Enlistment". Pansi pa pulojekitiyi, anthu awiri kapena angapo (ogonana amodzimodzi) angathe kuitanitsa pamodzi, ndipo, osachepera, atsimikiziridwa kuti aziphunzira nawo limodzi. Ngati anthu ali ndi ntchito yomweyi, mautumikiwa angathenso kutsimikizira kuti apita kuntchito pamodzi. Nthawi zina (kupatulapo Air Force), ntchitoyi ikhoza kutsimikiziranso kuti "mabwenzi" adzatumizidwa ku malo awo oyang'anira ntchito limodzi.

Sankhani Njira

Zina mwa mapulogalamuwa amapereka "kugawa njira yophunzitsira" kwa a National Guard ndi Reserve. Pogwiritsa ntchito "chisankho chogawanika," membalayo amapita ku sukulu yapamwamba, kenako amabwerera ku malo ake otetezera, komwe amakola (kumapeto kwa mlungu umodzi pamwezi) asanafike kuntchito. Pulojekitiyi yapangidwa kwa iwo omwe ali kusukulu, omwe akufuna kuti azilavulira maphunziro awo a nthawi zonse kuti asaphonye maphunziro ambiri a ku koleji, komanso omwe sakufuna kukhala kutali ndi ntchito zawo zachisawawa kwa nthawi yayitali kwambiri kwa maphunziro a usilikali. Nthawi zambiri, "kupatukana" si lingaliro labwino kwambiri, ndipo muyenera kulipewa, ngati mungathe:

Nthawi zambiri mumakhala opanda pake ku gawo lanu mpaka mutatsiriza ntchito. Simungathe kuchita "ntchito" yomwe mudapatsidwa, ndipo unit simungayambe maphunziro anu apamwamba.
Ngati chinachake chikuchitika pa tsiku lanu lophunzitsira ntchito, nthawi zina lingatenge nthawi zonse kuti Alonda ndi Reserves adzalandire maphunziro ena. Mukamaliza ntchito yophunzitsa ntchito, magulu ogwira ntchito amayamba kukanganuka, ndipo zomwe zatsala zimaperekedwa kwa Alonda ndi Reserves.
Mukapita kuntchito mwamsanga mukangophunzira maphunziro anu, mukhalabe olimba. Ndi zophweka kugwa mofanana mu nthawi ya chaka, pamene mukungodzipuma mlungu umodzi pamwezi. Komabe, pansi pa "kugawanika" maphunziro, mumatengedwanso ku maphunziro omwe mumaphunzitsidwa, pomwe mukuyenera kuphunzitsidwa.
Ogawanitsa "Amagawo" amalephera kugwira ntchito zofanana ndi zomwe amaphunzitsa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, mwezi woyamba kapena ntchito ya sukulu, ntchito yanu yopanda ntchito imakhala yovuta kwambiri. Ndizosavuta kwambiri, pamene inu muli ophunziranso. Siziphweka, kamodzi mutakhala chaka chimodzi mumalo osungulumwa.