Kodi ndinu dziko lachilendo lomwe mukufunira ntchito ku US? Mudzafunika visa ya ntchito kuti mugwire ntchito ku United States. Pali mitundu yambiri ya ma visa ogwira ntchito omwe amapezeka kwa anthu akunja omwe akufuna kugwira ntchito ku United States kuphatikizapo ma visa ogwirira ntchito, ma visa ogwira ntchito, komanso ma visa ogwira ntchito.
Mtundu wa visa womwe ukhoza kulandira udzadalira mtundu wa ntchito yomwe mumachita, kaya muli ndi ubale ndi abwana, ndipo, nthawi zina, dziko lanu lochokera.
Nazi zambiri pa mtundu uliwonse wa visa wa ku US, kuphatikizapo kuyenerera ndi zofunikira, kuphatikizapo momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito visa kuti mugwire ntchito ku United States. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti izi zikhoza kusintha nthawi iliyonse. Tapereka mauthenga kwa mabungwe a boma, omwe angakhale ndi zowonjezereka zowonjezereka pokhapokha ngati pali zoletsedwa, zolemba, kapena zofunikira.
01 Kodi Visa Yogwira Ntchito ku United States ndi yotani?
Kukhala ndi visa sikutanthauza kuti kulowa ku US Komabe, zimasonyeza kuti woyang'anira bungwe la US Embassy kapena Consulate watsimikiza kuti ndiwe woyenerera kuti alowe mkati mwa cholinga chomwe chili pa visa. Ma visasi amapezeka ku Embassy ya US kapena Consulate yomwe ili pafupi kwambiri ndi komwe mumakhala kunja.
02 Cards Green US
Ndizotheka kukhala wokhalazikika ( Green Card mwini ) wa United States kupyolera ntchito kapena kupereka ntchito. Palinso pulogalamu ya loti yomwe imapereka chiwerengero chochepa cha makadi obiriwira kuti apindule bwino.
Komabe, magulu ena amafunika kuti azindikiritse kuchokera ku US Department of Labor kuti asonyeze kuti palibe ogwira ntchito a US omwe ali otha, okonzeka, oyenerera, ndi opezeka kumalo kumene olowa m'dzikoli adzagwiritsidwe ntchito ndipo palibe ogwira ntchito ku America omwe achoka ndi antchito akunja. Palinso magulu apadera omwe angakuthandizeni kupeza visa malinga ndi ntchito yanu yam'tsogolo kapena yapitayi. Mwachitsanzo, choyamba choyamba (EB-1) ndi antchito oyambirira, kuphatikizapo "anthu akunja omwe ali ndi luso lodabwitsa mu sayansi, masewera, maphunziro, bizinesi, kapena masewera; aphunzitsi apadera ndi ochita kafukufuku; kapena mamembala ena amitundu yonse ndi oyang'anira. "
Ufulu wa Citizenship ndi Immigration Services wa US uli ndi zambiri zokhudza momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito Green Card.
Masamba Olemba Mapu a Green Green 03
Pulogalamu ya green card lottery (Programming Diversity Immigrant Visa Program) ndi mwayi kwa anthu omwe angakhale osamukira kudziko lina kuti apeze ufulu wokhala ndi malamulo ku USA. Pulogalamuyi imakhala chaka chilichonse ndipo imapatsa 50,000 "Makhadi Obiriwira" kwa olemba omwe amasankhidwa mwachisawawa mu ndondomeko ya lottery - yotchedwa Green Card Lottery. Kuyenerera kuli kochepa kwa amwenye ochokera m'mayiko ena. Mndandanda wa mayiko oyenerera ukutumizidwa ndi ndondomeko ya pulogalamu yosiyanasiyana ya chaka chilichonse. Osachepera limodzi mwa magawo asanu aliwonse a omwe akufunsidwa amasankhidwa kuti ayambe ntchitoyi, yomwe ikuphatikizapo ma check background.
04 Kusintha ma Visas Achilendo
Omasulira alendo a US Kusintha (J) omwe sali othawa amapezeka kwa anthu omwe amavomerezedwa kutenga nawo mbali pa ntchito ndi pulogalamu yochezera alendo. Ma visas awa amalola alendo kuti apeze moyo ku US, asanabwerere ku mayiko awo ndikuyamikira chikhalidwe ndi moyo wa America. Pa dipatimenti ya boma, anthu oyenera kuyendera kalata ya visa ili ndi awiri kapena awiri, alangizi a misasa, ophunzira a koleji, aphunzitsi, aphunzitsi, aphunzitsi, akatswiri, aphunzitsi, ndi ophunzira.
05 Ma Visasi Osakhalitsa (Osali Ng'ombe)
Ma Visesi a Sipakhalisi Achilendo (H-2B) a US amapezeka kwa ogwira ntchito kunja kwina kuti asamagwire ntchito ku United States, chifukwa palibenso okwanira antchito apakhomo kuti akwaniritse malowa. Ma visa a H-2B amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa ntchito zomwe ndi zosakhalitsa, ngakhale sizinthu zaulimi - mwachitsanzo, ntchito pa mapiri a ski, mahoteli, malo ogulitsira nyanja, kapena malo osangalatsa.
Pali kapu, pakali pano 66,000 pachaka, pa chiwerengero cha antchito omwe amapatsidwa visa iyi. Phunzirani zambiri za zofunikira ndi zoletsedwa ku US Citizenship and Immigration Services.
Visas Ogwira Ntchito Amasiku Amodzi (Ogwira Ntchito Zaphunzitsi)
Maofesi a US H1-B omwe sali ochokera kudziko lina ali a anthu aluso, ophunzira omwe amagwira ntchito zapadera. Visa ya H1-B imathandiza antchito akunja kuti agwire ntchito kwa kampani inayake ku United States.
Kuti mugwire ntchito, muyenera kukhala ndi chiyanjano cha ogwira ntchito ndi ogwira ntchito, ogwira ntchito yodalirika yopezera ntchito, ndikulipidwa pamwamba pa mphotho yowonjezera ya ntchitoyo. Pali kapu ya vidiyo 65,000 H1-B yomwe imaperekedwa chaka chilichonse. Webusaiti ya USCIS imaphatikizapo malangizo atsopano ndi ma visa a H1-B.
07 Ma Visas Ogwira Ntchito zaulimi
Wogwira ntchito zaulimi a ku United States (H2-A) Ma visasi amapezeka kwa ogwira ntchito zaulimi zakunja kuti azigwira ntchito ku United States panthawi yake kapena panthaŵi yake, pokhapokha ngati pali kusowa kwa antchito apakhomo. Mwamwayi, pali zambiri zambiri zowonjezera pa ma H2-A ma visa, kuphatikizapo kuyenerera ndi zofunikira. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za pulogalamu ndi zofunikira, onani tsamba la USCIS.