Kupeza Kuthana ndi Nthawi Yopuma mu Msilikali
Kusiya ndi KUONA (osati mwayi) umene waperekedwa ndi Congress pa Federal Law.
Pamene mukuchoka ndi LOYO, izo sizikutanthauza kuti mukhoza kutenga nthawi iliyonse yomwe mukufuna. Monga ndi zinthu zonse, "zofunika za usilikali" zimatsimikizira nthawi yomwe mungachoke.
Lamulo lofunika kwambiri la chilolezo (lomwe limagwira ntchito zonse) ndi DoD Directive 1327.5, Leave and Freedom . Komabe, motsatira ndondomeko ya lamuloli, ntchito iliyonse yamasewera yakhala ikufalitsa malamulo awo omwe amapereka tsatanetsatane (mitundu yanji yogwiritsira ntchito, ovomerezeka a boma, etc.) pa ntchito yawo yapadera. Malamulo omwe achoka payekha ndi awa:
Zida: Zida za nkhondo 600-8-10 - Masamba ndi Passes
Gulu la Air: Maphunziro a Air Force 36-3003 - Military Leave Program
Nkhondo: MILPERSMAN 1050 , Siyani ndi Ufulu
Marine Corps: Lamulo la Marine Corps (MCO) P1050.3H - Malamulo a Kusamuka , Ufulu, ndi Utsogoleri
Kupita Kwachinyengo
Siyani kuwonjezeka pa mlingo wa masiku awiri a kalendala pa mwezi. Congress ikuzindikira kuti zosowa za usilikali zingalepheretse anthu kugwiritsa ntchito njira yawo yochoka.
Choncho, lamulo limalola mamembala kuti awonjezeke masiku makumi asanu (60) (omwe angapitirize kupita kumapeto kwa chaka chachuma [FY]). Mawu akuti "kugwiritsa ntchito kapena kutaya" akutanthauza kuti kusiya masiku oposa 60 kutayika ngati sikugwiritsidwe ntchito mapeto a FY (30 September).
Komanso, asilikali akhoza kulipira anthu kuti achoke pazifukwa zina pa ntchito zawo monga kubwezeretsanso komanso kupuma mwaufulu, kupatukana, kapena kutaya.
Malinga ndi lamulo, mamembala angalandire malipiro owonjezereka amasiye mpaka masiku opitirira makumi asanu ndi limodzi pazaka zawo za usilikali. Ngati wogulitsa "akugulitsa" amachoka, amalandira malipiro amodzi tsiku lililonse kuti achoke "wogulitsidwa." Komabe, mbiri ya malamulo ya lamulo imasonyeza momveka bwino kuti anthu amagwiritsa ntchito nthawi kuti achoke ku zovuta za ntchito osati monga njira yothetsera.
ZOYENERA: Amembala sangapeze chiwongoladzanja atachoka popanda chilolezo (AWOL), popanda chilolezo chololedwa , kupereka chigamulo cha milandu, kapenanso nthawi yochuluka yochoka.
Kupuma Kwambiri Kwambiri
Mamembala amataya nthawi iliyonse pamapeto a masiku 60 kumapeto kwa FY pokhapokha atakhala ndi mwayi wopita ku SLA. Mamembala oyenerera omwe amasiyidwa kuchoka pa 1 Oktoba akhoza kukhala ndi gawo lokha lachimalo limene likanatha kubwezeretsedwa lomwe lingakhale litatengedwe chisanafike mapeto a FY. Mamembala akuyenera kulandira SLA ngati zifukwa izi zikuletsa kulekana:
- Kutumizidwa kwa ntchito yogwira ntchito kudziko lonse kwa masiku osachepera 60 otsatizana.
- Ntchito kapena kutumizidwa kwa masiku osachepera makumi asanu ndi limodzi otsatizana ku unit, ku likulu, ndi kuthandizira ogwira ntchito pamene polojekiti yawo ikuthandizira kuti achoke.
- Kutumizidwa ku moto woyipa kapena ngozi yomwe ili pafupi imapereka malo kwa masiku 120 kapena ochuluka otsatizana ndipo amalandira malipiro apaderawa kwa miyezi inayi kapena yotsatizana. Pazifukwa izi, Dipatimenti Yowonjezera Ndalama ndi Dongosolo (Accounting Service) (DFAS) - Denver idzangotenga masiku osachepera 30. ZOYENERA: Nthawi zina, kutumiza kungaphatikize 2 FYs, mwachitsanzo, kutumizidwa kuyambira September 15 mpaka November 14.
Kuyambira ndi Kutsiriza Kusiya
Kusiya kuyenera kuyamba ndi kutha kumaloko. Liwu lakuti "dera lakutali" limatanthauza malo okhalamo omwe membala akupita kuntchito ya tsiku ndi tsiku. Izi zimagwiranso ntchito kuchoka panjira yopita ku PCS kapena TDY. Pankhaniyi, dera lanu, monga likutanthauzidwa pa malo akale komanso atsopano ogwira ntchito (PDS), akugwira ntchito. PDS wakale ndi ya kuyamba koyamba; PDS yatsopano ndi yomaliza kuchoka.
Kupanga mawu onyenga atachotsedwa kungapangitse chilango pa UCMJ . Mosasamala kanthu za kuchuluka kwa kuchoka kwanu, ndalama zimabweretsa kuchoka pa tsiku lenileni la kuchoka ndi tsiku la kubwerera. General amaletsa pa kuchoka kwachangu ndi awa:
Gwiritsani ntchito fomu ya "Leave Authorization Form" ya mtundu uliwonse wa mitundu yonse ya kuchoka. (ZOKHUDZA: Pamene mamembala amachoka paulendo ndi PCS kapena TDY maulendo, ofesi ya zachuma (FSO) amagwiritsa ntchito voucha yoyendera maulendo kuti azindikire ulendo woyendetsa komanso woyenera. nthawi yovomerezeka yochoka. Ngati kuchoka kumaphatikizapo kumapeto kwa sabata, membala sangathe kumaliza Lachisanu ndikuyambanso Lolemba. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, bungwe la akuluakulu sangagwirizane ndi Lolemba Lachisanu mpaka Lachisanu masamba (kapena nthawi yochoka pafupi ndi masiku ena osagwira ntchito) pokhapokha pansi pazidzidzidzi kapena zosazolowereka monga zogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mtsogoleri wamkulu.
Wembala yemwe satha kuyankha kuntchito pamapeto pake chifukwa cha matenda kapena kuvulala ayenera kulangiza akuluakulu ovomerezeka. Wachibale, kupita kuchipatala, kuimira pamtunda wapafupi wa MTF, kapena woyang'anira wa American Red Cross (ARC) angagwire ntchito m'malo mwa membalayo pamene wodwalayo sangakwanitse kupereka chidziwitso. Atabwerako kuchokera kumusiya, membalayo ayenera kupereka ndemanga kuchokera kuchipatala chapafupipafupi (MTF) kapena kupita kuchipatala chokhudzana ndi zachipatala. (ZOYENERA: Woyang'anira bungwe angayang'ane ndi MTF kuti afotokoze momveka bwino.) Ngati aloledwa ku chipatala, udindo wa wothandizirawo umasintha kwa wodwalayo patsiku lomwe amavomereza. Ngati mukufuna, membalayo akhoza kubwerera kuti achoke pomwe adatulutsidwa kuchipatala. Komabe, izi zimafuna mawonekedwe atsopano a kuchoka ndi chilolezo cha chilolezo. Pokhapokha ngati wovomerezeka ali ndi ufulu wodandaula, membalayo ayenera kupezeka pantchito ndi 2400 tsiku lomaliza la ulendo. Kulephera kubwereranso ndi 2400 tsiku lotsatira tsiku lomaliza lachilendo ndilololololedwa ndipo sizingatheke kupanga AWOL kupatula ngati palibe.
Kuwonjezeka Kwambiri
Munthu akhoza kupempha ndi kulandira chithandizo chowonjezera chachisi pokhapokha ngati zovutazo zikuyenera ndipo zida zankhondo zimaloleza. Munthuyo ayenera kupempha kukonzekera bwino bwino pasanapite nthawi kuti abwerere kuntchito ngati nthawi yoyenera isaperekedwe. Kuti mupange chisankho choyenera pazowonjezereka, pempholi liyenera kukhala ndi chifukwa china chokhalitsa, nthawi yofunidwa, nthawi yochoka ku akaunti, ndi kutha kwa nthawi ya utumiki (ETS).
Kumbukirani kuchokera ku Kutoka
Olamulira a bungwe akhoza kukumbukira anthu omwe achoka kumalo kuti apite ku usilikali kapena ntchito yabwino. Onaninso za Joint Federal Travel Regulation (JFTR) kuti mudziwe ngati mapepala oyendetsa maulendo ndi kayendetsedwe ka katundu akugwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngati woyang'anira bungwelo amavomereza wothandizira kuti apitirize kuchoka pamsonkhanowo atatha kukwaniritsa ntchito yomwe inachititsa kuti akumbukire, mawonekedwe atsopano kapena maulendo ayenera kukonzekera.
Mitundu Yopuma
Malamulo a DoD 1327.5 amafotokoza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kuchoka:
Siyani Nthawi Zonse. Dzina lina la "kawirikawiri" kuchoka ndiloka pachaka. Kawirikawiri, mamembala amapempha kuti achoke, monga kuwonjezeredwa (kulandira), mkati mwa zofunika zaumishonale. Amagwiritsira ntchito nthawi ya sabata kuti apite ku tchuthi, kupezera banja la makolo omwe amafunikira monga matenda, nthawi za tchuthi zadziko, kupezeka pa zochitika zauzimu kapena zikondwerero zina zachipembedzo, ndi / kapena kutha kwa nthawi yopuma pantchito kapena kulekanitsa ntchito.
Kupita Patsogolo. Pitirizani kuchoka paulendo wodula womwe umakhalapo kuposa chiwerengero cha pulezidenti wamasiku ano koma sichidutsa kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe zidzaperekedwa pa nthawi yotsala yolembera. Ngati membala akulekanitsa , kubwezeretsanso kapena kuchokapo kale kusiyana ndi kukonzekera, ayenera kubwezera Boma pokhapokha atachokapo. Pitirizani kuchoka ndizofunikira nthawi yeniyeni yaumwini kapena yodzidzimutsa komanso kuti muyende paulendo panthawi ya PCS kapena TDY koma simungathe kukhala ochuluka kuposa kuchuluka kwa nthawi. Olamulira ambiri sangavomereze kupita kwapita patsogolo kupatula pakakhala zovuta.
Chikumbumtima Chotsatira. Kuchokera pamsonkhanowu ndilololedwa kukhalabe mwachindunji kwa nthawi yochepa yomwe ikufunika kuti mukwaniritse zofuna zachipatala zowonzanso. Iyi si nthawi yolipira. Oyang'anira bungwe lachigwirizano amavomereza kuvomereza kwathunthu malinga ndi ndondomeko za MTF (Chidziwitso cha Zachipatala) kapena dokotala yemwe amadziŵa bwino kwambiri thanzi la wodwalayo. Ngati membala wina amasankha chithandizo chachipani cha azimayi pa ndalama zomwe amadalira ndi dokotala kuti akhale chithandizo chamankhwala chowongedwa ndi akuluakulu a asilikali a MTF, monga opaleshoni yokongoletsera, mamembala ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yochuluka kuti achoke kuntchito, kuphatikizapo kukhudzidwa. Akuluakulu azachipatala atapanga chithandizo chamankhwala, monga kubereka, ndipo membalayo amasankha chithandizo chamankhwala, azitsogoleli, ataperekedwa ndi dokotala wa asilikali, angapereke chilolezo chololedwa.
Kupuma Kwadzidzidzi
Chombo chodzidzimutsa ndilokapatsidwa mwayi wopita kuntchito yachinsinsi kapena ya banja lomwe limakhalapo pa banja. Olamulira a bungwe amavomereza amavomereza kuchoka kwadzidzidzi, ngakhale olamulira angapereke chilolezo chololedwa kukhala osachepera kuposa oyang'anira oyambirira omwe amapatsidwa ntchito (muzinthu zina). Kawirikawiri, kutsimikiziridwa ndi American Red Cross (ARC) kapena bungwe lofanana ndi dziko la alendo sikofunikira. Komabe, pamene chilolezo chokhala ndi zifukwa zomveka chikukhala ndi chifukwa chomveka chokayikira kuti zochitika zadzidzidzi zimakhala zovuta, iye angapemphe thandizo kuchokera ku ntchito ya usilikali pafupi ndi malo odzidzidzidwa, kapena pakufunika, kuchokera ku ARC. Nthawi yoyamba imakhala masiku osapitirira 30 pokhapokha ngati wogwira ntchitoyo ali ndi ndalama zochepa zosiyana ngati mtsogoleriyo amangoona zomwe zili zofunika kwambiri kuti asamalire vutoli. Ngati munthuyo akusowa zowonjezereka panthawi yofulumira, ayenera kulankhulana ndi kapitala wamkulu kapena woyamba sergeant (pazinthu zina) kuti avomereze. Olamulira a bungwe amalangiza mamembala kuti azipempha kuti athandizidwe kapena kubwezeretsedwa kwa abambo kapena achibale awo ngati nthawi yochokayo ili ndi masiku oposa 60. Ngati membalayo atumizidwa kunja kwa dziko, asilikali amatha kukonza (popanda) kupita kudoti ya CONUS (kumbali) yapafupi. Maulendo ena ndi omwe amalandira ndalama (ngakhale AMC idzapereka ngongole ku Emergency Leave situations).
Wogwira ntchitoyo sangapemphe thandizo lachidziwitso kwadzidzidzi monga chifukwa chokhala ndi pakati pa mwamuna kapena mkazi wake, kusamalira ana pa nthawi ya matenda, kapena kuthetsa mavuto a m'banja kapena a zachuma. Komabe, membalayo angapemphe chilolezo chodziwika. Kawirikawiri kupita kozizwitsa nthawi zambiri kumaloledwa:
- Kukhalapo kwa mamembala kumathandizira kuti munthu yemwe amwalira m'banja lake kapena abambo ake apitirize kukhala ndi moyo wabwino.
- Pakhala pali chizindikiritso chakufa mu banja mwamsanga la membalayo kapena banja lanu lapafupi.
- Pakhala vuto linalake, opaleshoni yaikulu, kapena matenda oopsa m'banja mwathu kapena banja la mwamuna kapena mkazi wake lomwe limakhala vuto lalikulu lomwe membalayo angathe kuthetsa.
- Tsoka lachilengedwe monga chigumula, mphepo yamkuntho, kapena chimphepo chinachitika chomwe chinakhudza membalayo mwiniwake.
Ulendo Woyenda
Ulendowu umachokera ku maulendo a PCS kapena TDY, kuphatikizapo maulendo oyendayenda kunja kwa nyanja. Ngati membalayo asapite nthawi yochuluka, akhoza kupempha ndalama zochepa kuti azipita. Otsalira olamulira omwe akuthawa amavomerezedwa mpaka masiku 30 akuyenda ndi njira iliyonse ya PCS ngati sabata silikusokoneza maitanidwe a phukusi (kuthawa kupita kudziko lakutali ) ndi masiku olemba ntchito. Aliyense amene akufuna kuchoka pang'onopang'ono kapena kuchoka paulendo ali ndi udindo wopempha malo ogwira ntchito kuchokera kwa antchito ndi maofesi oyendetsa.
Ngakhale asilikali sangathe kukakamiza anthu kuti apite ku Boma kuti athandize, kayendedwe kopezeka kangachepetse kuchepetsa maulendo oyendayenda. Choncho, ntchito za usilikali zimagwiritsa ntchito mawindo a masiku omwe akufuna. Ngati wothandizira amalandira maulendo oyendayenda pawindo, asilikali saganiza kuti apite ku Boma ndipo wogwira ntchitoyo adzapatsidwa chilolezo kwa masiku ena.
Mamembala omwe amaliza maphunziro apamwamba kapena apamwamba amapempha masiku khumi akuchoka panjira ngati ntchito yawo yoyamba ili ku CONUS (mkati mwa mayiko). Angapemphe masiku 14 ngati apita kudziko lina.
Terminal Leave
Chilolezo chachinsinsi ndilokalakwitsa kogwiritsidwa ntchito mogwirizana ndi kupatukana kapena kupuma pantchito pamene membala akufuna kuti asakhalepo tsiku lomaliza la ntchito yogwira ntchito . Wogwirizanitsa kawirikawiri amagwiritsa ntchito nthawiyi kuti avomere ntchito yomwe imayambira isanafike tsiku lake lolekana kapena kupuma pantchito. Kawirikawiri membala sangabwerere kuntchito pambuyo pa nthawi yochoka. Kawirikawiri, kuchuluka kwa kuchoka kwanu sikungathe kupitirira malire a tsiku lachisanu. (KUYENERA: Wogwira ntchitoyo angapemphe chilolezo chowonjezera pa zovuta zowonjezereka.) Wogwirizira sangathe kupatula tsiku lolekanitsa pokhapokha pofuna kutenga nthawi yopuma yosagwiritsidwa ntchito, ngakhale kuti sangakwanitse. Chokhachokha chikanakhala ngati membala atagawanika kapena atapuma pantchito chifukwa cha kulemala. Ngati membala yemwe adagulitsidwa kale masiku makumi asanu ndi limodzi (60) apita, asilikali adzatambasula tsiku lolekanitsa polola kuti membala azigwiritsa ntchito nthawi yochuluka. Ngati sanagulitse masiku makumi asanu ndi limodzi (60) achoka, wothandizirayo ayenera kugulitsa kuchoka kusagwiritsidwe ntchito mpaka malire a masiku 60 isanafike asilikali atha kupatula tsiku lolekana.
Kubwezeretsani kusiya
Pakadutsa masiku 30 mpaka masiku 90, chotsani chigamulo kuti chilembedwenso chikhoza kupatsidwa kwa mamembala a msonkhano.
Kuwonjezera pa kuchoka kwadzidzidzi, kupita koyamba kutengedwanso pambuyo poyambiranso kudzatengedwa kuti idzayambiranso kuchoka ndipo iyenera kuyamba nthawi yomweyo kubwezeretsanso. Komabe, akhoza kuchedwa kuti ayambe kumaliza maphunziro omwe akuyamba mkati mwa masiku 30 a kubwezeretsanso kapena kutuluka kuchokera ku ofesi ya kutsidya lina lakutali zomwe zimachitika kuti abwezeretsedwe. Kuwonjezera apo, kupita kolembedwanso kungathenso kubweretsedwa chifukwa cha ntchito yofunikira. Kulembanso kubwereka ndi ulendo wopuma. Mpaka masiku makumi asanu ndi limodzi "tsiku lopulumutsidwa" ndi masiku 30 "kupita patsogolo" (ngati kuvomerezedwa ndi woyang'anira) kungatengedwe.
Kuchokera Kwambiri. Kuchokera kwina kwapadera kumaperekedwa kwadzidzidzi mwadzidzidzi kuposa ndalama zomwe membala angapindule asanayambe kumwa, kupatukana, kapena kuchoka pantchito. Chiwerengero chafupipafupi, chopita patsogolo, ndi kuchoka kwapadera sizingapitirire masiku makumi asanu ndi limodzi (60) pa nthawi imodzi yomwe palibe. Kuchokera pafupipafupi ndizopanda malipiro; Choncho, kulipira kulipira ndi malipiro ndikusiya maimidwe pa tsiku loyamba la olowapo. Wembala sangalandire malipiro olemala, ngati avulala, kwa nthawi yogwiritsidwa ntchito paulendo owonjezera; iye saloledwa ndi lamulo kuti alandire malipiro othawa pantchito kapena olemala . Chokhachokha ku malire a masiku 60 ndi kupereka nthawi yosatha kulipidwa kwa wothandizira akukonzedwa kuti athandizidwe zina monga akuyembekezera chigamulo cha milandu.
Kuchokera Kwachilengedwe ndi Makhalidwe (EML). EML imavomerezedwa kumalo opititsa kunja kwa dziko kumene malo ovuta a chilengedwe amafunikira kukonzekera kwapadera pamalo oyenera nthawi zina. Ndalama zoyendetsera EML zimatchedwa kuti nthawi yochuluka yochoka, koma mamembala amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito ndege za DDD kapena -zilowetsa; kuphatikizapo, nthawi yoyenda kupita ndi kuchokera ku EML yopita sichiperekedwa ngati ulendo. Maulendo a EML osagwiritsidwa ntchito osamalidwa amachititsanso kuti achoke monga nthawi yodziwika, koma mamembala amaloledwa malo olowera kuntchito kuchokera ku malo ogwira ntchito, ndipo nthawi yoyendayenda komanso kuchokera kumalo omwe akupita amalipidwa ngati ulendo.
Nthawi Zonse ndi Zapadera Zidutsa / Ufulu
Kupititsa (kutchedwa "ufulu" mu Navy / Coast Guard / Marine Corps ) ndilololedwa kukhalapo, osatengeke ngati kupita, kwa nthawi yochepa kupereka chithandizo kuchokera ku malo ogwira ntchito kapena chifukwa china.
Pass Pass. Kupita nthawi zonse kumayambira pambuyo pa nthawi yeniyeni yogwira ntchito tsiku lapadera ndikuima kumayambiriro kwa maola ogwira ntchito tsiku lotsatira ntchito. Izi zikuphatikizapo masiku osangalatsa a Loweruka ndi Lamlungu ndi tchuthi kwa masiku atatu ngati membala wamba amagwira ntchito kuyambira Lachisanu mpaka Lachisanu kapena masiku asanu ndi atatu kuti akhale membala yemwe amagwira ntchito nthawi yambiri, monga ntchito yolemetsa. Kuphatikizidwa kwa masiku a nkhondowo ndi holide yowonekera sikungapitilire masiku anayi. DoD kapena apamwamba oyang'anira maulendo angazindikire kuti Lolemba kapena Lachisanu ndiloperekera malire (comp) komaliza nthawi yomwe tchuthi lidzawonedwa Lachiwiri kapena Lachinayi, pomwepo nthawi yowonjezera ikhoza kukhala ndi mapeto a sabata, patsiku, ndi anthu tchuthi.
Pass Pass. Olamulira amapereka mapepala apadera pa zifukwa zosadziwika, monga nthawi yowonjezera, kubwerezanso, komanso kudziwika kwapadera. Kupatsidwa kwapadera kungakhale kwa masiku 3 kapena 4-masiku. Olamulira sapereka mapepala apadera kuphatikizapo nthawi yowonjezera kapena nthawi ya tchuthi pamene nthawi yokhalapo yopitilirapo yopitilirapo kupitirira kupitirira kwa masiku atatu kapena 4. Ndiponso, mapepala apadera sangakhale nawo limodzi ndi kupita. Nthawi yapadera yapadera imayamba ola amene amachoka kuntchito ndikutha pamene membala akubwerera kuntchito. Mamembala angafunike kubwereranso pokhapokha ngati akufunika kukumbukira, kukumbukira limodzi, kapena kuwonjezereka. Mamembala ayenera kukhala ndi khadi lawo lodziwika bwino lachidziwitso kuti adziŵe kuti adziwe ntchito yawo. Pamene kuli kofunika kuti muyambe kusamaloledwa kuti mukhale osungika chifukwa cha chitetezo kapena zifukwa zina zofunikira, olamulira angagwiritse ntchito DD Form 345, Pass Forces
Chilolezo cha TDY (PTDY)
PTDY ndi nthawi yothandizidwa kuti asakhalepo pa ntchito kuti asalowe kapena kutenga nawo mbali pulogalamu yodalirika kapena yovomerezeka ya TDY imene siiliyenela. PTDY sikutuluka kwachangu. Olamulira sangalole PTDY m'malo mwa kuchoka kapena kupititsa kwapadera kapena mogwirizana ndi mapepala apadera.
Mitundu ya PTDY yovomerezeka imaphatikizapo, koma sali yokwanira ku:
- Kupita kufupi kapena pafupi ndi PDS yatsopano kuti mudziwe malo osungiramo nyumba asanayambe kukonza PDS wakale. (Kawirikawiri, mamembala amapempha PTDY atatha kulowa mu PDS yatsopano).
- Pogwirizana ndi wodwala wodwalayo kapena wodwala msilikali wa usilikali ku MTF wosankhidwa osati m'derali pamene adokotala akuwona kuti ndi zofunika.
- Kupita ku misonkhano yachigawo kapena misonkhano yomwe imayang'aniridwa ndi mabungwe ogwirizanitsa ntchito monga Air Force Sergeants Association ndi Association Noncommissioned Officers 'Association.
- Kugwira nawo ntchito ku Recruiters Assistance Program (RAP).