Mau oyambirira kwa Woyamba Woyang'anira

Udindo, Ntchito, ndi Mbiri ya Oyang'anira Oyambirira mu Makamu Akunkhondo a US

Ndine Woyamba Sergeant.

Ntchito yanga ndi anthu - Aliyense ndi Bwenzi Langa. Ndipatulira nthawi ndi mphamvu zanga ku zosowa zawo; thanzi lawo, chikhalidwe, chilango, ndi ubwino. Ndimakula mwa kulimbikitsa anthu anga. Ntchito yanga yachitika mwa chikhulupiriro; anthu anga amamanga chikhulupiriro. Ntchito yanga ndi anthu -

YAMODZI NDI BUSINESS YANGA. - Chikhulupiriro cha First Sergeant

Ngati a NCO (osatumizidwa akuluakulu) ndiwo msana wa asilikali a US, ndiye Sergeant ndi mtima ndi moyo.

Palibe munthu wina wolembedwera amene ali pafupi ndi udindo ndi ulamuliro wa First Sergeant. Palibe munthu wina pa gulu kapena gulu, kuphatikizapo akuluakulu apadera, omwe ali ndi chidziwitso choyamba cha a Sergeant, aphunzitsi, kapena maphunziro.

Oyambirira Oyang'anira Zakale

Kuti agwire bwino ntchito, Woyang'anira Woyamba ayenera kukhala katswiri wodziwa bwino:

• Kutsatsa / kukumana.
• Lamulo la asilikali / lachigawenga.
• Uphungu / chilango.
• Siyani ndikudutsa.
• Kufufuza / kuyendera.
• Kulankhula pagulu.
• Kubwereza.
• PCS imayenda.
• TDY.
• Perekani mavuto ndi njira.
• Thandizo la ana ndi banja.
• Kufufuza koyipa / bajeti / ngongole.
• Zosowa.
• Zovala ndi maonekedwe.
• Mphoto ndi zokongoletsa.
• Mbiri ya Unit.
• Miyambo / miyambo.
• Kulimbikitsa banja.
• Malingaliro azachipatala ndi zofunikira.
• Zowonjezeredwa / kuchoka pantchito.
• Kulemera kwa thupi.
• Maphunziro apamwamba a usilikali.
• Maudindo a khadi la ID.
• Malo osatsekera / zoletsedwa / zina.

Woyamba Sergeant ndiye mgwirizano wapadera ndi mtsogoleri pazochitika zonse zokhudza matupi omwe adalembedwera.

Iye ndi diso ndi khutu kwa woyang'anira ndi pakamwa kwa mphamvu yolembedwera. Woyamba Sergeant amanyamula beeper kapena foni ndi iye maola 24 pa tsiku, masiku asanu ndi awiri pa sabata.

Woyamba Sergeant ndi ofunika kuti misonkhano yonse, kupatulapo Navy ndi Coast Guard, iigwiritse ntchito.

Navy ndi Coast Guard inagawira ntchito ya First Sergeant pakati pa akuluakulu akuluakulu akuluakulu a boma, COB (Chief of the Boat), ndi a Squadron XO (Executive Officers).

Oyang'anira Oyambirira M'gulu la Ankhondo ndi Marines

Mu Army ndi Marines, Woyamba Sergeant ndi udindo (E-8). Mu Army, malingana ndi MOS wanu ndi ziyeneretso zina, mukalimbikitsidwa kukhala E - 8 , mumakhala woyamba Sergeant kapena Master Sergeant (amene nthawi zambiri amagwira ntchito).

Mu Army, First Sergeant amasunga MOS ake oyambirira. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, MOS wachinyamata amakhala Infantry Woyamba Sergeant ndipo Medical MOS akukhala Medical First Sergeant.

Mu Marine Corps, ma chisankho cha E-7 amasankhidwa kukhala Oyambirira Sergeants akukweza kupita ku E-8. Omwe amasankha ochepawa amapatsidwa MOS atsopano ndipo akhoza kupatsidwa ntchito yoyamba ya sergeant mu mtundu uliwonse wamagulu, mosasamala za MOS yawo yoyambirira.

Oyang'anira Oyambirira mu Air Force

Mu Air Force, udindo wa First Sergeant unali ntchito yodzipereka, yomwe ingagwiridwe ndi E-7, E-8, kapena E-9. Pansi pa dongosololo, munthu adadzipereka kubwerera ku ntchito yoyamba ya ntchito, ndipo ngati atavomerezedwa, anakhalabe pantchitoyo kwa ntchito yawo yonse, pokhapokha atapempha kuti abwezeretsenso (kapena abwerere ku AFSC), kapena atapezedwe ).

Zonsezi zinasintha mu October 2002. Ntchito ya First Sergeant mu Air Force tsopano ndi "Udindo Wapadera Wopatsidwa Ntchito" ndi kutalika kwa ulendo wa zaka zitatu. Odzipereka akufunabebe, koma ngati palibe odzipereka okwanira, osapereka odzipereka pa E-7, E-8, kapena E-9 amasankhidwa (kuchokera pa zolemba ndi oyitanitsa malangizowo - akadali osankhidwa kwambiri). Ulendo woyamba ngati "shati" ndi zaka zitatu. Pafupifupi zaka ziwiri kupita ku ulendowo, membalayo angagwiritse ntchito ulendo wina wa zaka zitatu, ndipo, malinga ndi kufunikira kwa Air Force, angasankhidwe ulendo wachiwiri. Monga Marine Corps, Air Force Woyamba Sergeant angaperekedwe ku ntchito yoyamba ya sergeant mu gulu lililonse, mosasamala kanthu za zomwe AFSC yawo (ntchito) idatha.

Cholinga chachikulu cha kusintha chinali kukopa atsogoleri ena otsogolera akuluakulu, ena mwa iwo omwe sakanatha kusiya ntchito zawo zapadera.

Mosiyana ndi "ndondomeko yakale yophunzitsira mtanda," pulogalamu yapadera yapadera imapangidwa kuti abwezeretse mamembala ku ntchito yawo yoyambirira atatha kukhala sergeants.

Chifukwa cha udindo waukulu komanso ntchito yoyenera kwa oyang'anira oyambirira, anthu omwe amabwerera kuntchito zawo zakale pambuyo pa ulendo wa zaka zitatu akhoza kukhala otetezeka kwambiri kuti akwezedwe.

Mu mautumiki onse, mungathe kuwona sergeant yoyamba chifukwa cha diamondi (kapena French lozenge), yokhazikika pa ma chevrons, omwe poyamba anavomerezedwa kuti azivala Oyang'anira Oyambirira mu Asilikali mu 1847.

Kufunika kwa Oyang'anira Woyamba

Nkhondoyi imanena izi motsatira za sergeant yoyamba, ndipo ikugwiranso ntchito kwa Air Force ndi Marine Corps:

Pamene ukukamba za sergeant yoyamba iwe ukukamba za moyo wamoyo wa ankhondo. Pakhoza kukhala palibe choloweza mmalo mwa malo awa kapena funso lililonse la kufunikira kwake ... Mwinamwake chidziwitso chawo chiyenera kukhala mwala wapangodya m'malo mwa mwambo. Ndilo sergeant yoyamba yomwe pafupifupi pafupifupi ntchito zonse zoyumikizana zimagwirizana. Oyang'anira oyambirira amagwira ntchito, amalangiza apolisi akuluakulu, amalangizira Mtsogoleri, ndipo amathandiza pophunzitsa mamembala onse ... Mu German Army, sergeant woyamba akutchulidwa kuti "Bambo wa kampani." Iye ndi wothandizira, wolangizi, wochenjeza wanzeru, mdani wolimba komanso wosagonjetsa, wogwira mtima, bwalo lolumbula, chirichonse chomwe tikusowa mtsogoleri panthawi ya kupambana kwathu kapena kulephera. Atate wa kampani ...

Chiyambi cha First Sergeant

Woyamba Sergeant wakhala akuchitidwa ngati malo ooneka bwino, osiyana, ndipo nthawi zina otchuka mu asilikali. Ngakhale kulibe mbiri yakale yolembedwa ndi mipata yambiri yosadziwika, timatha kutsata zina mwa kusintha kwa Woyamba Sergeant.

Nkhondo ya Prussian ya m'zaka za zana la 17 ikuwoneka kuti inali chiyambi cha zomwe zinadzatchedwa kuti First Sergeant ku American Army. Prussian Army Feldwebel, kapena Company Sergeant, pogwiritsa ntchito masiku ano, zikuwoneka kuti adagwirizanitsa ntchito za Woyamba Sergeant komanso Sergeant Major komanso. Ataimirira pamwamba pa maudindo omwe sanaloledwe, iwo anali "oyang'anira" ogwira ntchito pa kampani. Pofika pamapeto pake, iwo adasunga Hauptman, kapena Mtsogoleri wa Kampani, kuti adziwe zonse zomwe zinachitika mu kampaniyo; kaya a NCO anali kuchita ntchito zawo mogwira mtima, kaya maphunziro awo anachitidwa bwino, ndipo kuti asilikali onse anawerengedwa kumalo awo kumapeto kwa tsikulo. Iwo ndiwo okhawo omwe sanali ogwira ntchito osaloledwa kuloledwa kukantha msilikali; msilikali makamaka wosokonezeka akhoza kupatsidwa katatu kapena anayi ndi ndodo ya Feldwebel. Iwo anali oletsedwa kuti azikwapula msilikali, ndipo Feldwebel yemwe anagonjetsa ulamuliro wake mwanjira imeneyi akanakhala akuwombera. Komanso, iwo adayenera kuona kuti palibe malamulo aliwonse omwe amenya asilikali awo.

Mbiri ya Woyamba Sergeant mu American Army

Poika Washington Army, General Washington adadalira kwambiri matalente a General Baron Von Steuben. Panthawiyi, Von Steuben analemba zomwe zimatchedwa "Blue Book of Regulations." Bukuli "Buluu" linaphatikizapo zambiri za bungwe, kayendedwe, ndi zakulangizidwe zoyenera kuti zithetse nkhondo ya Continental.

Ngakhale Von Steubon adalongosola ntchito za NCO monga Sergeant Major, Quartermaster Sergeant, ndi Malamulo ena akuluakulu, anali Company First Sergeant (American Equivalent of Prussian Feldwebel) yomwe adawatsogolera. Malingana ndi Von Steubon, msilikali amene sanatumizidwe, amene anasankhidwa ndi akuluakulu a kampaniyo, anali gulu la kampaniyo ndi chilango cha unit. Makhalidwe a asilikali, kuwongolera kwawo pomvera malamulo, ndi kukhala ndi makhalidwe awo nthawi zonse "kumadalira kwambiri Woyang'anira Woyamba." Woyamba Woyenera, motero, ayenera kukhala "wodziwa bwino khalidwe la msilikali aliyense pa kampaniyo ndipo ayenera kumvetsa zowawa kwambiri m'maganizo mwao kuti chofunikira kwambiri cha kumvera kosamveka monga maziko a dongosolo ndi nthawi zonse."

Ntchito zawo zokhala ndi ntchito yoyenera, kutenga "malamulo a tsiku ndi tsiku mu bukhu ndikuwatsogolera kwa oyang'anira awo, kupanga lipoti la m'mawa kwa mkulu wa boma la kampaniyo mu mawonekedwe ake, ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo , kuwadziwitsa ndi chilichonse chomwe chingachitike kampaniyo kuyambira lipoti lapitayi, "zonse zofanana ndizo za 17th century company sergeant.

Woyamba Sergeant ankasungiranso buku lonena za kampani pansi pa woyang'anira woyang'anira. Mabuku otanthauzira ameneŵa adatchula maina, zaka, miyeso, malo obadwira, ndi ntchito zapadera za onse omwe analembera kampaniyo. Asilikaliwo anasunga mabuku mpaka pafupi zaka khumi za m'ma 1900 pamene adatsirizidwa ndi "Report Report".

Popeza kuti Sergeant Woyamba anali ndi udindo ku kampani yonse, anali, m'mawu a Von Steuben, "kuti asapite kuntchito, kupatulapo ndi kampani yonse, koma kuti azikhala pamisasa kuti ayankhe maitanidwe omwe angapangidwe."

Paulendo kapena pa nkhondo, iwo "sanayambe kutsogolera nthambi kapena gawo, koma nthawi zonse kukhala fayilo pafupi kwambiri ndi mapangidwe a kampaniyo, ntchito yawo kukhala mu kampani monga a adjutant's mu regiment."

Msilikali Woyamba monga "Top Kick" ndi "First Shirt"

Mu Army and Marines, sergeant yoyamba nthawi zambiri imatchedwa "Top" kapena "Top Kick." Dzina lotchulidwira liri ndi mizu yoonekera poti sergeant yoyamba ndi "munthu" wotchulidwa mu unit ndi "kukankhira mu thalauza" ndi chida cholimbikitsira (osati kwenikweni, makamaka magulu ankhondo a lero) kuti athandize asilikali kulowa mu gear.

Mu Air Force, sergeant yoyamba imatchedwa "shati," kapena "shati yoyamba." Ngakhale kuti Air Force ndi msonkhano wachinyamata (1947), palibe amene akuwidziwa kuti dzina lake "shati" linachokera, koma lakhala likuyendayenda ndikutsogolera maina a mayina. Maofesi oyambirira omwe akufuna kuti azigwira ntchito, akudziwika kuti "Under Shirts", pomwe mabungwe a ndege a Air Force omwe amadzaza kwa sergeant yoyamba nthawi yomwe "shati" ili paulendo, kutumizidwa, kapena TDY, nthawi zambiri amatchulidwa monga "T-Shirt" (momwe "T" imayimira "kanthawi").