Kulimbikira kwa Management Excellence

Utsogoleri wabwino ndi zakuya, kuyendetsa, kufunafuna nthawi zonse muzamalonda. Ndicholinga chofuna kukhala nthawi zonse kuposa momwe akuchitira panopa kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake komwe kumapereka mafuta ophunzirira, kusintha, ndi kukula.

Ndili mawu ngati ambiri mu bizinesi omwe amalepheretsa kufotokozera mosavuta kapena kufotokozera mwachidule. Funsani akulu khumi kuti afotokoze utsogoleri kapena ndondomeko ndipo ndikukulimbikitsani kuti mukhale ndi mayankho osiyanasiyana.

Funsani gulu lomweli kuti lifotokoze kuti kayendetsedwe ka ntchito zabwino ndikutani ndipo konzekeratu kwa nthawi yaitali, malingaliro othamanga. Cholinga cha nkhaniyi ndi kuikapo chinthu china pa lingaliro lolemekezeka la kayendetsedwe kabwino ndipo mwinamwake panjira kupeza ena opembedza atsopano kuti achite zotsatirazi.

Kudzudzula kwa Kutsata kwa Management Excellence:

Monga wophunzira wa MBA m'zaka za m'ma 1980, kunali kosatheka kupeŵa buku lomwe limatanthauzira buku la bukhu la bizinesi , "Search of Excellence," ndi Thomas J. Peters ndi Robert H. Waterman, Jr. Alangizi awiri a McKinsey adatulukira afotokoze ndi kufotokoza makhalidwe omwe anapangitsa makampani ena kukhala abwino kwambiri pamene anzako amalephera kutero.

Pogwiritsa ntchito njirayi, iwo anayambitsa chilakolako chokhalitsa kwa oganiza, ogwira ntchito, ndi akatswiri otsogolera pakufufuza momwe angasankhire njira yowonjezera malonda. Kugwiritsira ntchito kwawo McKinsey 7-S chikhazikitso: mawonekedwe, machitidwe, kalembedwe, antchito, luso, ndondomeko ndi zoyanjanirana, zinali nthawi zonse maphunziro athu apamwamba.

Ntchito ya wofufuzira Jim Collins yowonjezera ku zokambirana ndi mabuku, "Wokonzeka Kukhala Wotsiriza" ndi "Good to Great." Ntchito zonsezi zinapitiriza kukambirana ndi Peters ndi Waterman, pogwiritsa ntchito maso atsopano ndi kafukufuku watsopano chifukwa chimene mabungwe ena adathandizira ntchito yabwino pamene makampani oyerekezera anavutikira.

Malingaliro atsopano anayikidwa ndipo mbadwo wotsatira wa MBA ophunzira ndi odokotala anagwira ntchito ya Collins kuti azindikire njira ya ukulu.

Jim Collins akupitiriza kufufuza kwake m'dziko lino lero, kumanga pa zomwe anapeza kale ndi ziphunzitso zake. Ndipo gulu la McKinsey linapitiriza kuphunzira zomwe zimathandiza kupambana mu bizinesi ndi lingaliro la thanzi la bungwe lomwe limaphatikizapo: "Beyond Performance: Momwe Mabungwe Ambiri Amakhalira Okhazikitsa Mpikisano Wopambana."

Maphunzirowa ndi aakulu ndipo njira zowonjezera zimakhala zovuta kuposa zoyesayesa kale, ndipo ena (Beyond Performance olemba) amapita mpaka kufotokoza mgwirizano wa pakati pa makhalidwe ena ndi ntchito zabwino. Ngakhale zotsatira zake zikulimbikitsa, iwo akadalibe chitsogozo cha abwana kapena akuluakulu oyang'anira akuyesetsa kulimbikitsa zabwino mu makampani awo. Amalongosola njira koma samapereka zenizeni pa makhalidwe oyendetsera oyenerera kuti azikwaniritsa ndikuyendera malo abwino.

Zotsatirazi ndikuyesera kuthandiza othandizira kuti ayende pafupi ndi maganizo ogwirizana a makhalidwe amene amapanga lingaliro lotsogolera. Zowonjezera zimakhala zosasangalatsa kwambiri chifukwa cha moyo wanga wonse, ndipo ine sindikuyesera kuti ndiwonetsere ndondomeko yowonongeka.

Koma ndikutsutsa kuti zomwe zakhala zikuchitika muzaka zitatu ndi makumi asanu ndikuphunzira ndi kuyesetsa kuti boma liziyenda bwino mu makampani anga omwe amapereka zida komanso malingaliro kwa abwana kulikonse.

Zizindikiro za Utsogoleri Wabwino mu Ntchito:

1. Management Excellence imayamba ndi zoyenera . Anthu ogwira ntchitoyi amasonyeza kudzipereka kwakukulu kugawana zinthu zabwino komanso chiwonetsero cha makhalidwe amenewo m'ntchito za tsiku ndi tsiku zazikulu ndi zazing'ono. Kuchokera pa kusankha taluso ndi chitukuko kukhala ndondomeko, ndondomeko ndi zosankha zazikulu, zikhulupiliro zimakhala zikuwonetsedwa nthawi zonse. Makhalidwe abwino ndi apolisi, ndipo omwe samagwirizana nawo amayendetsedwa pachilumbachi.
2. Kuphunzira ndi kupititsa patsogolo kupititsa patsogolo ntchito ya tsiku ndi tsiku. Kuphunzira ndi kuyeretsa njira ndi njira zomwe anthu amachita tsiku ndi tsiku. Ndipo zatsopano sizinthu pulogalamu, koma zimakhala ndi khalidwe lamphamvu kwambiri payekha: kuphunzira kudzera kuyesa.

1. Kukangana kwakukulu kumabweretsa zochitika zogwirizana . Palibe ziphuphu zomwe zimatengedwa ndi akatswiri koma zokambirana mwaukali zokhudzana ndi kayendetsedwe ka ndalama ndi maweti. Kuphatikiza ndi chikhalidwe chomwe chimalimbikitsa kutsutsana, chimafuna kuchitapo kanthu mwamsanga, mfundo zenizeni kapena zolingalira bwino kuti zisonkhezere malingaliro ndikuyambitsa njira yophunzirira. Kamodzi pakakhala chisankho, ndi chisankho cha aliyense.
2. Njira ndi bizinesi iliyonse . Ndipo aliyense amachita nawo njira . Ogwirana nawo kutsogolo ndi ogwirizana nawo makasitomala amapereka malingaliro pa chenicheni. Anthu onse m'magulu onse amagwira ntchito kuti athe kusankha momwe angagwiritsire ntchito ntchito ndikuyendetsa polojekiti. Munthu aliyense amadziwa bwino njirayi ndipo amathandizira kuti zamoyo zisinthe.
3. Ulendo wa nthawi amafunika. Chiwonetsero cholimba cha utsogoleri wogwira ntchito chimagwira ntchito nthawi ziwiri: pano ndi panopa komanso patali kwambiri pomwe zonse zomwe poyamba zinagwira ntchito siziwathandiza. Nthawi zonse ziwiri zimakhala mbali ya ndondomeko yokonzekera, ndipo imodzi siyinaperekedwe kwa ena.
4. Field-of-View amasinthana pakati pa zochitika zam'tsogolo ndi makampani akutali ndi matekinoloje. Padziko lonse lapansi, chiwonetsero choyendetsa bwino chimakhala ndi makasitomala omwe amachititsa makampaniwo, komanso panthawi yomwe amatha kugula misika ndi mafayolose akutali kuti aziopseza ndi mwayi.
5. Moyo mu bungwe ili ndi mawu a mawu. Kwa wotsogolera kunja, ogwira ntchito ndi ogwira ntchito akuyendetsa ndikukonzekera mosalekeza, pamene akuyesa ndikupanga zatsopano. Chikhalidwe cha olimba chimanyansidwa kuyimilira kapena kuyima pamalo. Zotsatira zake, zimavomerezedwa ndikuyembekezeredwa kuti bungwe likugwira ntchito nthawi zonse.
6. Palibe ntchito ya lipulo yomwe imaloledwa kukonzekera antchito. Wofesi aliyense wothandizira amathandizidwa ndi chitukuko monga mtsogoleri ndi wotsatira. Kuchokera pamwamba pa bungwe kupita kutsogolo, kutenga nawo mbali m'mipata yatsopano ndi yosiyana ndi gawo lakutanthawuza kukhala gawo la mwayi umenewu.
7. Ntchitoyi ilipo kuti zithandizire kulimba ndi ndondomeko, osati iwowo. Pali akatswiri a maphunziro osiyanasiyana, koma lipoti lawo-kuyankha ndilokhazikika, osati ntchito. Zomwezo zimapangidwira zowonongeka ndi machitidwe.
8. Zotsatira zachuma zikuwoneka ngati zotsatira zofunikira za zochita zagwirizano. Iwo sali zolinga zothetsa kapena samatayidwa ngati osafunikira. Pali malire pozungulira malingaliro kwa manambala.
9. Kufunafuna ukulu ndi msuzi wachinsinsi womwe umatengera ophunzira onse. Pali mphamvu zochepa kwambiri kuposa gulu la anthu omwe amakhulupirira kuti akuthandizira kuti apange chinachake chachikulu.

Mfundo Yofunika Kwambiri

Makhalidwe apamwamba ali generalzations of sets of idealized makhalidwe. Makhalidwe amenewa ndi chikhulupiliro chakuti atsogoleri akuluakulu akupanga kupanga ndi kukhazikitsa malo omwe ntchitoyi ikugwira ntchito ndikuyamba kukula.

Makhalidwewa akufotokozera ndondomeko yatsopano ya ntchito kwa atsogoleri komanso ndodo yatsopano ya utsogoleri wabwino. Ndipo ngakhale amatsenga amatha kukana makhalidwe amenewa ngati zongoganizira komanso zopanda ntchito komanso osonyezeratu khalidwe labwino ngati osagwira ntchito, ngati mutenga mitima ndi malingaliro a gulu lomwe mungathe kukwaniritsa. Tsopano, vutoli nthawi ina labwino lapambana, likulimbikitsidwa motani?