Ubwino, Zopinga, ndi Ndani Amene Amalola Kugwira Ntchito kwa Ogwira Ntchito?
Kugwiritsa ntchito televi ndi ntchito zina zogwiritsa ntchito kulenga zimakhala zofunikira kuti mukhoze kukopa ndi kusunga antchito omwe ali ndi luso.
Ndondomeko yanu ya ntchito ndi imodzi mwazomwe mungachite pakukopa antchito zikwizikwi ndikusunga chidziwitso ndi kuphunzitsa ana aang'ono .
Ndikofunika bwanji kugwira ntchito kwa antchito a US? Pa makampani omwe anapanga Fortune Magazine a "Makampani 100 Opambana Ogwira Ntchito" pachaka a 2011, 82 peresenti ya makampani amalola antchito awo kuti azigwiritsa ntchito makina kapena kugwira ntchito kunyumba peresenti 20 peresenti ya nthawiyo. Kodi gulu lanu limapikisana?
Report of Teleworking Report
Kate Lister, katswiri wolemekezedwa komanso wotchulidwa padziko lonse pa teleworking (ntchito yosintha), ndi Tom Hamish, aphatikizira pamodzi ndondomeko yokhudza momwe teleworking ikuyendera ku US.
Bungwe la Lister, Teletra Research Research Network , adaphunzira ma TV pazaka zisanu zapitazo. Othandizidwa ndi "Citrix Online," lipoti lachidule, "State of Telework ku US . ," Akuwulula yemwe akugwira ntchito kutali, momwe akugwirira ntchito, ndi komwe akugwira ntchito.
Lipotili likugwiritsanso ntchito zotsatira za chikhalidwe ndi chuma cha chizoloŵezichi.
Kugwira ntchito ndi deta yawo komanso deta yomwe inapezedwa kuchokera ku mayiko ndi WorldatWork monga mabungwe ena monga WorldatWork ndi Bureau of Labor Statistics , Lister ndi Hamlish akupereka chithunzi cha telecommuting monga pakali pano.
Mudzafuna kuŵerenga lipoti lonse la telework trends. Lipotili limapereka zidziwitso zazikulu za yemwe, ndi liti, liti, kuti, bwanji, ndi chifukwa chiyani osagwiritsa ntchito telefoni. Ndapeza zosangalatsa kwambiri zomwe zikulepheretsa kuti pakhale telefoni mu chithunzi cha ntchito chomwe chikuphatikizapo izi.
- 45 peresenti ya ogwira ntchito ku United States amagwira ntchito zomwe zimagwirizanirana ndi, mwina, telefoni ya nthawi yochepa.
- Ogwira ntchito makumi asanu ndi amodzi a ku United States omwe akufuna kugwira ntchito kuchokera kuntchito omwe ali ndi ma telefoni ngakhale kuti 2,9 miliyoni okha amawona malo awo antchito (2.3 peresenti ya ogwira ntchito).
- Nthaŵi zonse telecommunication inakula ndi 61 peresenti pakati pa 2005 ndi 2009. Panthaŵi imodzimodziyo, ntchito yodzipangira kunyumba inakula ndi 1,7 peresenti.
- Malingana ndi zochitika zamakono, popanda kukulirakulira, ma telefoni omwe nthawi zonse amatha kukhala okwana 4,9 miliyoni pofika 2016, kuchuluka kwa 69 peresenti kuchokera pakalipano koma pansi pa maulosi ena.
- 76 peresenti ya makompyuta amalumikiza makampani apadera, kuyambira pa 81 peresenti mu 2005-kusiyana kwakukulu kumakhala kwakukulu chifukwa chowonjezeka kugwira ntchito kunyumba pakati pa boma ndi ogwira ntchito ku Federal.
- Pogwiritsa ntchito nyumba ngati 'malo abwino okhala' kwa Amereka Achimereka Olemala, anthu okwana 316,000 amagwira ntchito pakhomo.
- Mwayendedwe wa telefoni ndi wazaka 49, wophunzira koleji, wothandizira, wogwira ntchito osagwirizanitsa mu maudindo kapena udindo wapadera, kulandira $ 58,000 pachaka ku kampani yomwe ili ndi antchito oposa 100.
- Malingana ndi chiŵerengero chonse cha anthu, gawo lopanda malire la kayendetsedwe, akatswiri, ogulitsa ndi ogwira ntchito ku ofesi amalumikizana.
- Ogwira ntchito osapatsidwa ntchito sangakwanitse kugwira ntchito panyumba pokhazikika pokhapokha ngati ogwira ntchito olipidwa.
- Oposa 75 peresenti ya antchito omwe amagwira ntchito panyumba amapeza ndalama zokwana $ 65,000 pachaka, kuziika pa chapamwamba 80 percentile kwa ogwira ntchito onse.
- Makampani akuluakulu amalola kuti telecommunication ikhale yochepa kwambiri.
- Mabungwe omwe si ogwirizanitsa amatha kupereka zambiri kuti azitha kulumikiza telefoni kuposa omwe ali ndi mgwirizano.
- Mlongo amatsiriza kuti anthu okwana 50 miliyoni adzakhala otchuka kwambiri pochita ntchito kunyumba. Izi zikuimira 36 peresenti ya anthu ogwira ntchito kapena 40 peresenti ya ogwira ntchito osadzigwira okha.
- Kafukufuku wina akusonyeza kuti antchito ambiri angagwire ntchito kunyumba ngati chithandizocho chinalipo. The Telework Research Network, WorldatWork 2011 Telework Survey, 2009 ya American Community Survey imatha kunena kuti: Mwa ogwira ntchito 63 miliyoni omwe angagwire ntchito kunyumba:
- 30.4 miliyoni kapena 49 peresenti akhoza, amafuna, koma sagwira ntchito kunyumba,
- 16 miliyoni kapena 25 peresenti angagwire ntchito kunyumba masiku 1-5 pa mwezi,
--2.9 miliyoni kapena asanu peresenti amagwira ntchito kunyumba 3 masiku atatu pa sabata,
- 13,4 miliyoni kapena 21 peresenti safuna kugwira ntchito kunyumba.
* Popanda kutchulidwa kwina, ziwerengero zonse za makasitomala zimatanthawuza anthu omwe si antchito omwe amagwira ntchito makamaka kunyumba. Zonsezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chilolezo cha wolembayo.
Mapindu Amalonda a Teleworking
Ubwino wopanga telefoni kwa abwana ndi ogwira ntchito ndi wokakamiza. Ndapenda ubwino ndi kuipa kwa ndondomeko yokhazikika, kuphatikizapo teleworking, kutalika.
Phunziro lawo la telefoni, Lister ndi Hamish amanena kuti bizinesi idzapindula.
- * "Sungani $ 13,000 pa munthu aliyense
- Kuonjezera zokolola zoposa $ 466 biliyoni-6 miliyoni zaka-munthu
- Sungani ndalama zokwana madola 170 biliyoni mu malo enieni ndi ndalama zofanana (mukuwona kuchepetsa kuchepa kwa 20 peresenti)
- Sungani ndalama zokwana madola 28 biliyoni (25% kuchepetsa) ndi chiwerengero (kuchepetsa 10 peresenti)
- Kupititsa patsogolo kupitiriza ntchito
- Pewani zoletsedwa zachilengedwe, malipiro olowera mumzinda, ndi zina zotero.
- Kuchepetsa ndalama zawo komanso mphamvu ya carbon
- Kupititsa patsogolo umoyo wabwino wa moyo ndikukhazikitsa bwino kuthetsa zosowa za mabanja, makolo, ndi okalamba.
- Pewani 'ubongo kukhetsa' zotsatira za kuchotsa Boomers powalola kuti agwire ntchito moyenera.
- Mukhoza kupeza ndi kusunga anthu abwino kwambiri. "
* Kuwerengedwa kwa "Telework Research Network" ya Telework Savings Calculator " ™ ndikuganiza kuti: 25 peresenti ya kuchepetsa ndalama zogulitsa nyumba pa $ 43 / s, 1.5 patsiku kuchepetsa kuchepa kwao, 10 peresenti ya kuchepa kwa chiwongoladzanja, ndipo 25% (pa ndalama zokwana madola 41,605, kuchuluka kwa ntchito zomwe zikuphatikizidwa - malinga ndi 2009 ACS.)
Zosokoneza Kutsegula
Zolemba za Lister za kufalitsa kufalitsa kwa telefoni ndizowonjezereka kuposa momwe mabungwe ena amaphunzirira mwayi. Alibe chiyembekezo chokhudzana ndi chiwerengero cha mabungwe omwe ali okonzeka komanso okonzeka kupanga chikhalidwe chosasunthika cha chikhalidwe chimene chikufunira.
Amapeza chovuta chachikulu pa ntchito ndi otsogolera apakati. Lister akuti, "Kodi ndikudziwa kuti akugwira ntchito," ndikudziwa kuti akugwira ntchito ", ndi yaikulu komanso yosagonjetsa?" Maganizo omwe anabadwira m'masiku a masewero opanga mawotchi ndi masitima akusinthabe. Akuluakulu akutsogolera mosamalitsa lingaliro, kusowa kwa oyendetsa pakati ndilo chopunthwitsa. " Kuwonjezera apo, m'mabungwe ena, akuluakulu akutsogolera sagwirizana ndi teleworking.
Chinthu chachiwiri chomwe chimapangitsa kuti ntchito izigwirizane ndi kugwira ntchito pa telefoni. Ntchito zina ziyenera kuchitidwa pa tsamba. Koma, kuchuluka kwa ntchito zambiri, mu chikhalidwe chochirikiza teleworking, chikhoza kuchitidwa kunyumba kapena malo ena antchito.
Tawonani lipoti la Teleworking Trends kuti mudziwe zowonjezera za zotsatira za kuwonjezeka kwachuma pa anthu, zachuma, ndi munthu aliyense. Iwe udzakhala wokondwa kuti iwe unatero. Lister ndi Hamish achita ntchito yapadera yojambula kuchokera ku kafukufuku wamakono kuti ayang'ane mkhalidwe wa teleworking ndi kuthekera kwa telefoni ku US.
Telecommuting Yamakono Yamakono
Potsiriza, mu lipoti la 2017 bungwe la Gallup linapeza kuti kuyambira chaka cha 2012 mpaka 2016, chiwerengero cha antchito ogwira ntchito akukwera pang'onopang'ono ndi maperesenti anayi, kuyambira 39 peresenti kufikira 43 peresenti, ndipo ogwira ntchito akugwira ntchito nthawi yayitali akuchita.