Ntchito
Ochita masewera olimbikitsa ali ndi udindo woonetsetsa kuti mahatchi omwe akuwasamalira akulandira zakudya zoyenera, chidwi cha zinyama, ndi kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
Ophunzira ali ndi udindo wokonza mapulogalamu ogwiritsira ntchito, pogwiritsa ntchito bukhu lolowera mahatchi m'mitundu yoyenera, kulangiza otsogolera pa masewera olimbitsa thupi, kuyang'anira antchito okhazikika, kukonzekera maulendo ogwira ntchito nthawi zonse, komanso kupeza chithandizo chamatera ngati pakufunikira.
Aphunzitsi ayenera kudziŵa za kupewa ndi kuchiza zoopsa za equine, kudziwa momwe angagwiritsire ntchito bwino njira zina zothandizira, komanso kuti adziŵe bwino za momwe thupi lake limayendera.
Kudziwa bwino mankhwala ndi kuchuluka kwa nthawi yomwe zimatengera mankhwala kuti achoke dongosolo la kavalo ndi lofunika kwambiri; Ophunzitsayo ayenera kusamala kuti asamayesedwe koyambitsa mankhwala, zomwe zingabweretse ndalama ndi kuyimitsa.
Ophunzitsa ayeneranso kuyanjana ndi eni eni akavalo omwe akuwasamalira, kuwasunga bwino momwe angapitsidwire komanso njira zomwe angakwaniritse.
Ophunzitsidwa nthawi zambiri amagwira ntchito masiku asanu ndi limodzi kapena asanu ndi awiri pa sabata ndipo ayenera kuyitanidwira ku zochitika zadzidzidzi zokhudzana ndi akavalo omwe akuwasamalira. Amagwiritsa ntchito nthawi yawo yambiri kunja kwa nyengo zosiyanasiyana. Maola akhoza kukhala aatali; Ophunzitsa ambiri amayamba tsiku lawo nthawi ya 4 koloko m'mawa. Nthawi zambiri kuyenda maulendo kawirikawiri pamafunika kuti akavalo amangotumizidwa kumadera osiyanasiyana kudera lina.
Zosankha za Ntchito
Ochita masewera olimbitsa amatha kupanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma racing monga Mapulogalamu, Mahatchi Otsiriza, Arabiya, ndi Standardbreds. Ophunzitsa ambiri amagwira ntchito limodzi ndi mtundu umodzi pokhapokha akamapanga mpikisano wokhazikika.
Ophunzira angapeze ntchito kudutsa ku United States komanso m'mayiko ambiri pa mayiko osiyanasiyana.
Malo akuluakulu oyendetsa masewerawa ndi Dubai, England, Ireland, France, Japan, Canada, South Africa, ndi Hong Kong.
Ophunzitsa akhoza kutulutsa ntchito yopereka magazi , monga kuimira makasitomala pamsonkhanowo, kuyesa mahatchi kuti azigulira payekha, kuwatumiza makasitomala kwa ogulitsa inshuwalansi, kapena kutsogolera akavalo achinyamata kuti abwererenso.
Aphunzitsi angaperekenso ntchito zowonongeka ndi kuphunzitsa kwa akavalo aang'ono pa malo ophunzitsira omwe ali nawo kapena omwe amagwira ntchito. Pali malo ambiri omwe amapangidwa ku Florida ndi ku South Carolina, komwe kumapangitsa kuti nyengo izikhala bwino kwambiri popita kuntchito yopitilira chaka chonse komanso kukhala ndi mwayi wopita kuchipatala.
Kuphunzitsa & Kulamula
Palibe digiri yeniyeni kapena njira yapadera yophunzitsira kuti mukhale wophunzitsa. Amaphunzitsi ambiri amapita kumalonda, poyamba monga othamanga, mkwati, kapena kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Pambuyo pake, anthu ambiri ofuna maphunziro amapempha kuphunzira ndi wophunzira wodziwa zambiri kuti aphunzire za ins matikiti.
Ophunzitsidwa ayenera kupatsidwa chilolezo ndi komiti ya masewera a boma lirilonse kumene akukonzekera kuyamba mahatchi, ndipo zofunikira zothandizira maulamuliro zimatha kusiyana kuchokera ku boma kupita ku boma. Kawirikawiri, wophunzitsa ayenera kuwonetsa chidziwitso chawo cha malamulo, masewero, ndi luso lachidziwitso chodziwika bwino pogwiritsa ntchito mayeso olembedwa ndi othandizira.
Kuyesera kawirikawiri kumaperekedwa ndi oyang'anira oyendetsa (oyang'anira) pamsewu.
Njira zina zimapereka chilolezo chokhala ndi zaka ziwiri kapena ziwiri (monga mwiniwake, mkwati, wothandizira, etc.) munthu asanalowe chilolezo cha aphunzitsi.
Misonkho
Ophunzitsa amapindula khumi pa ndalama za ndalama zogonjetsedwa ndi mahatchi omwe akuwasamalira. Amaperekanso "mlingo wa tsiku" wa madola 65 mpaka $ 100 patsiku, zomwe zimaphatikizapo ndalama zoyendetsera ntchito (mkwati, wolowa manja, ndi zochita masewera olimbitsa thupi), udzu, tirigu, udzu, lendi yobwereka, ofesi ndi gome, zipangizo, ndi katundu.
Powerenga malipiro awo, ophunzitsa ayeneranso kuthandizira ndalama monga zoyendetsa maulendo oyendayenda, malipiro a wothandizira wothandizira, inshuwalansi ya umoyo, ndi inshuwalansi yobwereka.
Mpaka wapakati wa ophunzitsira zinyama amalembedwa mu Bureau of Labor Statistics 2011 Buku la Ogwira Ntchito la Ogwira Ntchito monga $ 26,580 pachaka, ngakhale chiwerengero ichi chikuphatikizapo ntchito zonse zothandizira ziweto.
Aphunzitsi okwana 10% amapanga ndalama zoposa $ 53,580 ($ 25.76 pa ora) molingana ndi BLS.
Malingana ndi chiwerengero chawo chogonjetsa m'mipikisano ya madola ambiri, mphunzitsi wamkulu akhoza kupanga misonkho yachisanu ndi chimodzi. Ophunzitsa ambiri, komabe amalandira pakati pa $ 20,000 ndi $ 60,000 pachaka.
Job Outlook
Kawirikawiri mphunzitsi wogwira ntchito amapereka zopempha zambiri kuchokera kwa eni eni akuyang'ana kupeza ntchito zake. Ophunzitsa atsopano kapena osapindula angafunikire kudzikuza kuti athe kupeza makasitomala atsopano.
Pamene ophunzitsa onse akutsutsana ndi mavuto azachuma a zaka zingapo zapitazo, zida zazitsamba zamakono zayamba kusonyeza zizindikiro za kukhazikika (ponena za malonda ogulitsa malonda). Izi zimatsogolera ambiri mu malonda kuti akhulupirire kuti kukula kochepa koma kosalekeza kukukula.