Zowonjezera Kukwaniritsa Ntchito

Zimene Mungachite Kuti Muchulukitse Kukhuta kwa Ntchito

Anthu a ku America a mibadwo yonse ndi mabakiteriya opeza ndalama akupitiriza kukulirakulira kwambiri pa ntchito - kachitidwe ka nthawi yaitali komwe kakuyenera kukhudza kwambiri olemba, malinga ndi lipoti la Conference Board.

Lipotili, lochokera ku kafukufuku wa mabanja 5,000 a ku United States omwe adachitidwa ku Conference Board ndi TNS , amapeza 45 peresenti ya anthu omwe anafunsidwa akuti akukhutira ndi ntchito zawo, kuchokera pa 61.1 peresenti mu 1987, chaka choyamba pamene kufufuza kunali anachita.

Nkhani Zoipa Zokhudzana ndi Kukwaniritsa Ntchito

Ngakhale kuti ogwira ntchito onse akukhutira ndi kuchepa kwa 45 peresenti, chiwerengero cha antchito okhutira ndi ntchito ndi otsika kwambiri m'zaka zosakwana 25 ndi 35.7 peresenti yokha. Pakati pa antchito a zaka zapakati pa 25-34, 47.2 peresenti akukhutira; Ogwira ntchito m'zaka zapakati pa 35-44 adapeza 43.4 peresenti pokhutira ntchito .

Ogwira ntchito mu 45-54 zaka anapeza 46,8 peresenti; antchito 55-64 adapeza 45.6 peresenti mukhutiro cha ogwira ntchito, ndipo ogwira ntchito omwe ali ndi zaka 65 kapena kupitirira, 43.4 peresenti yokhutira.

Zotsatira kwa Olemba Ntchito Yokhutira Ntchito

Kukhutira kwa ogwira ntchito pantchito kwachepa kwambiri m'zaka makumi awiri zapitazo, monga momwe ziwerengerozi zikusonyezera-ndipo ndikulosera kuti kusangalala kwa ntchito kudzakula kwambiri m'zaka zingapo zotsatira. Kuphatikizapo zochitika zikupanga mphepo yamkuntho yomwe imakhudza kukhutitsidwa kwa ogwira ntchito.

Mbadwo wa antchito omwe amamva kuti ali ndi ufulu wokhutira ogwira ntchito wagwira ntchito ndi mibadwo yambiri ya antchito omwe ntchito siinakwaniritse maloto awo, akuchoka.

Ndipo, akuchoka mu nthawi zovuta kwambiri zomwe zidzakhudze kukhutira kwawo ndi khalidwe lonse la moyo wawo.

Kukhutitsidwa kwa ntchitoyi kumabweretsa nkhaŵa pa ntchito yonse ya ogwira ntchito ku US ndipo potsirizira pake ntchito yothandizira, kusungira, kulingalira, kuchitapo kanthu pangozi, kulangizira , ndi ntchito yogwira ntchito ndi chidwi pa ntchito.

"Nambala izi sizikumveka bwino chifukwa cha mphamvu zowonjezera za ogwira ntchito," akutero Linda Barrington, katswiri wa bungwe la Human Capital, pa Conference Board. "Ziŵerengero zatsopano za boma zikusonyeza kuti ana aamuna otchedwa boomers adzalemba gawo limodzi mwa magawo anayi a ogwira ntchito ku United States m'zaka zisanu ndi zitatu, ndipo kuyambira 1987 tawayang'ana iwo akusowa chikhulupiriro kuntchito."

Zaka makumi awiri zapitazo, 60 peresenti ya ana aamuna otchedwa Baby Boomers adakhutitsidwa ndi ntchito zawo; lero ndi 46 peresenti yokha. Barrington akudandaula za kusowa kwa ntchito yokhutira ndi ntchito chifukwa cha zomwe zingakhudzidwe ndi chidziwitso kwa anthu omwe akugwira ntchito.

Malinga ndi zomwe bungwe la Conference Board linanena, "Kuleka kwa ntchito pakati pa 1987 ndi 2009 kumaphatikizapo magulu onse mu kafukufuku, kuchokera ku chidwi cha ntchito (pansi pa 18,9 peresenti) kupita kuntchito (pansi 17.5 peresenti) zoyendetsa ntchito zogwira ntchito: ntchito yomanga, umoyo wa bungwe, khalidwe laulere, ndi mphoto zowonjezereka. "

Zimene Olemba Ntchito Angachite Ponena za Kukwaniritsa Ntchito

Mu chikhalidwe cha kukwanilitsidwa kwa ogwira ntchito , ndikofunikira kudziwa zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri ntchito yokhutira.

Mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yanu, ndalama, ndi mphamvu pa mapulogalamu, ndondomeko, ndi zinthu zomwe zingathandize kuti ogwira ntchito akhale osangalala.

Kafukufuku wa 2009, wa Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM) adawona zinthu 24 zomwe zimaganiziridwa kuti zimakhudza wogwira ntchito. Phunziroli linapeza kuti antchito adadziŵa zinthu zisanu izi zofunika kwambiri:

• ntchito yothandizira,
• Mapindu (makamaka chithandizo chaumoyo) ndi kufunika kwa ntchito zopuma pantchito kukwera ndi zaka za wogwira ntchito,
• malipiro / malipiro,
• mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito maluso ndi luso, ndi
• kumakhala otetezeka kuntchito.

Zotsatira zisanu zotsatira zofunika kwambiri zokhutiritsa ntchito ndi:

• Ubale wa wogwira ntchito ndi woyang'anira wake,
• kuzindikira ntchito za ogwira ntchito ntchito ,
• Kulumikizana pakati pa antchito ndi akuluakulu,

• ntchito yokha, ndi
• kudzilamulira ndi kudziimira pa ntchito yawo.

Zomwe sizinali zogwirizana kwambiri ndi kukhutira kwa ntchito zikuphatikizapo:

• "kudzipereka kwa bungwe kumalo ogwirira ntchito,
• mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito,
• mwayi wopita patsogolo,
• maphunzilo olipidwa komanso mapulogalamu a kubwezera maphunziro, komanso
• kudzipereka kwa bungwe kuntchito yopititsa patsogolo. "

Mosiyana ndizo, akatswiri a zaumisiri amawerengera zinthu khumi zomwe zikufunikira kwambiri mukhutiro la ogwira ntchito:

• ntchito yothandizira,
• chiyanjano ndi woyang'anira mwamsanga,
• zopindulitsa,
• Kulumikizana pakati pa antchito ndi akuluakulu,
• mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito maluso ndi luso,
• kuzindikira ntchito za ogwira ntchito ntchito,
• maphunziro apadera,
• kumverera otetezeka ku malo ogwira ntchito,
• malipiro / malipiro, ndi
• chikhalidwe chonse.

Ndakulimbikitsani zotsatira za kafukufuku wogwira ntchito komanso zomwe zimawathandiza kuntchito. Chofunika kwambiri, ndapereka deta yofufuza yomwe imatanthauzira zinthu zofunika kwambiri kwa antchito pamene mukupitiriza kufunafuna malo ogwira ntchito omwe akugogomezera kukhutitsidwa kwa ogwira ntchito monga chida cholembera ndi kusunga. Gwiritsani ntchito deta imeneyi kuti mupindule kwambiri.