Komabe, zoterezi ndi zosasinthasintha zoyendetsa madalaivala omwe amanyamula malonda omwe kawirikawiri makasitomala amangoyenera kusintha. Kufulumira kwa madalaivalawa sikudzawalola kuti ayembekeze kufikira mapeto a polojekitiyo. Kotero izi zingafunike kusinthasintha kawirikawiri polojekiti. Ndi ndondomeko yamadzi ozizira, izi zikutanthawuza kuti kukonzanso kugwiritsanso ntchito ndondomekoyi ndikuyesa khama.
Izi zimatipangitsa kukhulupirira kuti kutenga njira ya Agile yowonjezera kawirikawiri pamodzi ndi kukambirana kopitilirapo ndi makasitomala kumalola kusintha kwakukulu ndikupindula zotsatira, motero phindu, mofulumira kwambiri.
Kukongola kwa Agile ndiko kuti makasitomala angasankhe zomwe akufuna kuti akwaniritse pamene akuwona zomwe ogulitsa angakwanitse. Njira yake ndi imodzi mwa 'kuphunzira mwa kuchita,' kulola magulu kuti aganizire za zomwe akukumana nazo pamene akuyenda ndikusintha mogwirizana.
Kupambana kwa Agile kumatsikira ku zingapo zofunika.
Zowonjezera zitatu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti Agile apambane ali pansipa.
Zinthu Zopambana # 1: Gulu Lodzikonza
Poyamba, mukufunikira timu yokonza zokha. Pogwiritsa ntchito silo kugwira ntchito, mamembala amalimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito luso lawo lokwanira ndikugwira ntchito pamodzi, zomwe zimapereka mphamvu zowonjezera komanso kukhutira.
Chinthu Chofunika Kwambiri # 2: Nthawi Yogwiritsira Ntchito Bokosi ndi Zofunikira
Ndiye pali "nthawi yolemba nthawi," kumene kulimbikitsanso kukonzekera nthawi ndi mtengo wa polojekiti komanso kumalola kuti pakhale ndondomeko yofunikira kuti izi zitheke patsogolo, ndizofunikira kwambiri kuchokera kwa woimirira, ngati ntchito ikupita. Mgwirizano wa Agile pakati pa makasitomala ndi wogulitsa ndi wosiyana kwambiri ndi kuyembekezera kwa Waterfall; Zofunikira zimasintha, mkati mwa magawo ovomerezana, koma nthawi ndi mtengo sizinali.
Nthawi zonse zimayesayesa kuyika zofunikira kwambiri mu gawo la "ziyenera kukhala" zofunika. Makhalidwe a Agile nthawi zambiri amawasunga mpaka 40 peresenti ya khama lonse. Chiwerengero chakumwamba ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zisanu ndi ziwiri zomwe zingayambitse ntchito yanu , choncho izi ziyenera kuyendetsedwa bwino.
Momwemonso, magulu a Agile adzawonetsetsa kuti pali ntchito yochuluka yokhayokha m'gulu la 'kuchita' panopa lomwe likugwira ntchito - kuthandizira kuchepetsa zovuta zamapulojekiti nthawi iliyonse.
Zinthu Zopambana # 3: Anthu Akukhudzidwa
Anthu ogwirizana ndi mbali yovuta ya Agile kugwira ntchito ndipo ndi opambana chifukwa onse ogwira nawo ntchito omwe amagwira ntchito limodzi amagwirizana kwambiri ndipo ali ndi mphamvu zowonjezera zowonjezera zomwe akuchita komanso dongosolo la ntchitoyo.
Izi zimazindikiritsidwa kuti ndizolimbikitsa kwambiri kusiyana ndi njira zowonjezereka za 'malamulo ndi zolamulira' zomwe zimakhala zofala pakati pa otsogolera.
Kulekerera Sizomwe Mukuganiza
Inde, sikuti aliyense ali wokonzeka kuvomereza Agile ndi chimodzi mwa malingaliro olakwika omwe alipo ndikuti pali mtundu umodzi wa mgwirizano wonse wa Agile njira.
Momwemo amasowa mfundoyi. Palibe njira yeniyeni yolinganiza ndi kuyendetsa polojekiti ya Agile, ndipo ndizo zomwe zimapangitsa izo kukhala zokongola kwa ena, ndikuopseza ena.
Ena amayesa kugwiritsa ntchito njira za Agile pomwe panthawi imodzimodziyo akupitirizabe kuona, koma monga momwe mungaganizire, izi sizingatheke kuti zipambane bwino - ndi njira ya Agile yomwe imapangitsa njirayi kugwira ntchito, osati njira ina.
Pomalizira, pali anthu omwe amaganiza kuti Agile ndi ofunikira pulogalamu yamapulogalamu, koma izi sizowona - zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pazitsanzo zosiyana siyana, monga kukonzanso nyumba yaikulu, kukonza malonda kapena kupititsa patsogolo chithandizo cha ntchito. ogwira ntchito ogwira ntchito.
Zolepheretsa Zomwe Zimakhala Zovuta Kugwira Ntchito
Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu zomwe Agile sagwiritsire ntchito ndi ngati bungwe likuchita chikhalidwe cha micromanagement ndi silos zolimba zogwirira ntchito zomwe sizilola makhalidwe ogwirizana.
Nkhani zina zikuphatikizapo kufooka kwa utsogoleri wa timu kapena kuyesera kuzigwiritsa ntchito mu mabungwe komwe ntchitoyo ilibe kuti ntchito yotulutsidwa sichitha kuchitika muzing'onozing'ono.
Chifukwa Chimene Agile Adzakhala
Agile yakhala yofunika kwambiri moti sizingathetsedwe ngati fad ndipo iyenera kumvetsetsedwa ndi azinesi onse omwe amagwira nawo ntchito zatsopano ndi chitukuko. Kusanyalanyaza tsopano ndikusowa mwayi umene ungapereke zotsatira mwamsanga ndikukwaniritsa ndalama zothandizira.
Apple, Amazon, GE Healthcare ndi Salesforce.com ndi amodzi mwa mabungwe omwe akugwiritsa ntchito kale Agile, pozindikira kuti ndizoyenera zogwirizana ndi zovuta za mabungwe a zaka zana limodzi.
Ndipo koposa zonse, Agile amadziwa momwe angapezere antchito abwino kwambiri ndikuonetsetsa kuti akhalabe olimbikitsidwa. Nazi njira zisanu zothandizira timu yanu ngakhale mutagwira ntchito mu chikhalidwe cha Agile kapena ayi.
Kulimbana ndi ziganizozi - chifukwa chiyani simufuna kukhala agileji?