Kodi bungwe lophunzira ndi chiyani?
Anati iwo anali "mabungwe omwe anthu amapitirizabe kuwonjezera mphamvu zawo kuti apange zotsatira zomwe amafunitsitsa, kumene zizolowezi zatsopano za kulingalira zimalimbikitsidwa, pomwe zolinga zachangu zimamasulidwa, komanso kumene anthu amaphunzira kuphunzira palimodzi."
Senge mafelemu kumvetsa kwanu kwa gulu lophunzirira pamodzi ndi mfundo zomwe amakhulupirira kuti ayenera kusintha kuti apange bungwe lophunzira. Ndidzalongosola mwachidule mbali iliyonse ya miyesoyi kuti tipeze chidziwitso chachikulu cha zigawo zomwe zimapanga gulu la maphunziro.
Miyeso ya bungwe lophunzira
Cholinga changa chachikulu ndikuwonetsa njira zina zomwe mungalimbikitsire maphunziro a chilengedwe m'bungwe lanu. Malingaliro awa adzakuthandizani kuti muyambe; kusintha koona kumatenga nthawi, kudzipereka, ndi chuma.
Kulingalira Zogwirizana: Zomwe zimayambira ndi zigawo zosakanikirana za ntchito zathu zonse, zimapanga khalidwe lalikulu la anthu omwe amagwira ntchito mkati mwa ntchito.
Ganizirani za malangizo a Dr. W. Edwards Deming. Ngati chinachake chikulakwika, osati kufunafuna wina kuti aziimba mlandu, funsani, nanga bwanji ntchito yomwe inachititsa kuti munthu alephera?
Masewera aumwini: States Senge, " Kugwira ntchito payekha ndi chilango cha kupitiriza kumveketsa ndi kukulitsa masomphenya athu , kuyang'ana mphamvu zathu, kukhala oleza mtima, ndi kuona chowonadi moyenera." (Tsamba 7)
Iye amapereka kuti kuphunzira kwa bungwe kungakhale kofanana kwambiri ndi kwa wina aliyense payekha.
Chifukwa chake, kudziletsa ndi chikhumbo cha kupitiriza kuphunzira kumaphatikizidwa kwambiri mu dongosolo la chikhulupiliro cha munthu aliyense ndilofunikira kuti pakhale mpikisano m'tsogolomu.
Zithunzi Zamalingaliro: Awa ndi zithunzi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Aliyense wa ife amaganizira za momwe dziko, ntchito, mabanja athu, ndi zina zotero - ntchito. Maganizo amachititsa kuti tiziwona momwe zinthu zikuchitikira kuntchito, chifukwa chake zinthu zimachitika kuntchito, ndi zomwe tingachite pa iwo.
Kupanga Masomphenya Ogawidwa: Pogwiritsa ntchito masomphenya , Senge akuwongolera ndondomeko yomwe masomphenya oyambirira a bungwe, mwinamwake atsimikiziridwa ndi mtsogoleri, amatembenuzidwa kukhala zithunzi zogawana zomwe gulu lonse limapeza tanthauzo, malangizo, ndi zifukwa zomwe zilipo. .
Gulu lophunzirira: Senge amapeza kuti " magulu, osati anthu , ndiwo chiphunzitso chofunikira kwambiri m'mabungwe amakono." (Tsamba 10) Ndizo zokambirana pakati pa mamembala a gulu lomwe limapangitsa kuti bungwe likulitse ndikukula .
Yambani ndi udindo wa atsogoleri
Pamene aliyense m'bungwe ayenera kuthandizira kupanga bungwe la maphunziro, mudzafuna kuyamba ndi khalidwe ndi zopereka za atsogoleri anu . Atsogoleri anu amapanga zopereka zinayi zofunika kuti pakhale gulu la maphunziro.
Ayenera kutenga udindo kuti akwaniritse izi.
- Atsogoleri amapereka masomphenya oyambirira a chifukwa chake bungwe lanu lilipo ndi kumene mukupita.
- Amayankhula masomphenya awa. Amafotokoza momveka bwino chikhulupiriro chawo kuti kukula, kuphunzira, ndi kukonzanso kumapangitsa kuti masomphenyawo akwaniritsidwe.
- Amapanga mgwirizano ndi umwini kuzungulira masomphenyawa ndipo amakhudzidwa ndi malingaliro a ena mu bungwe. Iwo ali okonzeka kugwiritsira ntchito malingaliro a ogwira ntchito pamene iwo akuwona masomphenya a bungwe.
- Amatsanzira zochita zomwe akufuna kuti azikhala ndi ena. Otsogolera akamayankhula , antchito amatha kutenga malingaliro awo mozama.
Zoyembekeza zawo ndizoyankhula, koma chofunika kwambiri, zomwe ena angathe kuziwona. Atsogoleri omwe akufuna bungwe lophunzira amapitiriza kudziphunzira okha.
Amawerenga mabuku ndi nkhani ndikugawana zomwe zili ndi gulu lonse. Amapezeka pa maphunziro ndi misonkhano.
Amalimbikitsa malo omwe anthu ali ndi mphamvu zopanga zisankho za ntchito yawo. Amapanga chiopsezo chomveka-kutenga chizoloŵezi. Amatsimikizira kuti anthu onse odziwa zambiri amafunika kupanga zisankho zabwino. Amalimbikitsa malo omwe amachititsa maphunziro ndi maphunziro awo.
Kumveka ngati malo ogwira ntchito omwe mukufuna kuwapanga mu kampani yanu? Onetsetsani zochitika 16 zomwe mukufunikira kuti mutengereni antchito anu kuti ayambe ntchito yophunzira.