Mutu 10, USC, Chaputala 61, umapatsa A secretaries of the Military Departments udindo wokhala pantchito kapena kulekanitsa mamembala pamene Mlembi akupeza kuti sakuyenera kuchita ntchito zawo za usilikali chifukwa cha kufooka kwa thupi. Malangizo a DoD 1332.18, KUYENERA KAPENA KUKHALA KWAMBIRI KUKHALA KUDZIWA KWAMBIRI , DoD Malamulo 1332.38 , KUONA KUDZIWA KUDZIWA KWAMBIRI , ndi Dongosolo la DoD 1332.39, KUSANKHA KWA NTCHITO YOPHUNZITSIRA VETERANS KUKHALA MAVUTO ,
kukhazikitsa ndondomeko ndi ndondomeko zogwiritsira ntchito lamuloli.
Ngakhale machitidwe ambiri a MEB / PEB akuchitika pamene msilikali wodzipereka amadzipereka yekha ku Medical Medical Facility (MTF) kuchipatala , olamulira angathenso kutumiza mamembala ku MTF kuti ayambe kukayezetsa mankhwala, pamene akukhulupirira membala sangakwanitse kugwira ntchito yake ya usilikali chifukwa cha matenda. Kufufuza uku kungayambitse khalidwe la MEB, limene lidzatumizidwa ku PEB pamene lidzapeza kuti chiwerengero cha wodwalachi chikugwera pansi pa miyezo ya mankhwala.
Matenda a thupi kapena a m'maganizo omwe sagwirizana ndi ntchito za usilikali kapena omwe amachititsa kusavomerezedwa kuchokera kudziko lonse lapansi kwa miyezi yoposa 12 amachititsa kuti Medical Assessment Board (MEB) iyambe. Mabungwe azachipatala amayambitsidwa ndi Medical Treatment Facility (malo osungirako mankhwala), osati munthu kapena lamulo.
Bungwe la zachipatala liri ndi madokotala ogwira ntchito (osasamaliridwa ndi membala wa usilikali) omwe amawongolera fayilo ya kachipatala ndikusankha ngati munthuyo ayenera kubwezedwa kuntchito, kapena ayenera kupatulidwa, kugwiritsa ntchito miyezo yachipatala yofalitsidwa kuti apitirize ntchito ya usilikali .
Ngati MEB ikulingalira kuti membalayo ali ndi matenda omwe sagwirizane ndi kupitiriza ntchito ya usilikali, amalembera mlandu ku Physical Assessment Board (PEB). PEB ndi ndondomeko yowonongeka-kwa-ntchito ndi kulemala zomwe zingalimbikitse chimodzi mwa zotsatirazi:
- Bwezerani membalayo kuntchito (popanda kapena zopanda ntchito, kapena kuchipatala)
- Ikani mamembala pa mndandanda wa kanthawi wochepa wopuma pantchito (TDRL)
- Akani mamembala kuchokera ku ntchito yogwira ntchito , kapena
- Mutha kusamalira membalayo
Mchitidwe wogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi PEB pofuna kutsimikizira thupi ndilo ngati matenda amalepheretsa membalayo kugwira bwino ntchito yake, kalasi, udindo wake, kapena chiwerengero chake. Phunziro la DoD 1332.38, kusakwanitsa kuchita ntchito, kalasi, chiwerengero kapena chiwerengero m'malo alionse komanso pansi pa zifukwa zilizonse zomwe sizingatheke sizomwe zikhazikitso zopezera kusagwirizana.
Kusagwiritsidwa ntchito, komabe, kungagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati kuganizira kuti mukhale oyenerera.
Malangizidwewa amatumizidwa ku bungwe lachipatala chachikulu ndipo angathe kuyipidwa ndi membalayo, yemwe amaloledwa kukhala ndi uphungu pa milanduyi.
Kutaya
Zinthu zinayi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito ikhale yoyenera, kupatukana, ntchito yopuma pantchito, kapena kupuma pantchito kwachangu: kaya membala angathe kuchita ntchito yawo ya MOS / AFSC / Rating; chiwerengero cha chiwerengero; kukhazikika kwa chikhalidwe chosokoneza; ndi zaka za Active Active (masiku ogwira ntchito) ngati zilipo kale.
Kuyenerera Udindo : Wogwirizanitsayo amaweruzidwa kuti ali woyenera pamene angathe kuchita bwino ntchito yake ya kalasi ndi ya usilikali. Ngati membalayo sali woyenera kugwira ntchito yake, PEB ikhoza kupempha kuti adziphunzitsenso zachipatala kuntchito yomwe idzagwira ntchito.
Kulingalira kwalemala Peresenti . Pokhapokha atakonzekera kuti munthu asasamalire thupi, PEB ikufunidwa ndilamulo kuti awononge ubongoyo pogwiritsa ntchito Dipatimenti ya Veterans Care Schedule ya Kulemala Kuyesa. DoD Instructions 1332.39 amasintha zinthu zomwe zili pa ndondomekoyi yomwe silingagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa asilikali komanso kufotokozera mfundo zowonjezereka pazochitika zina. Zotsatira zingakhale kuyambira 0 mpaka 100 peresenti zikukwera muzingowonjezera khumi.
Kupatukana popanda zopindulitsa . Kulekanitsa popanda zopindula kumachitika ngati kulemala kosayenera kunalipo msonkhano usanayambe utumiki, sizinapitirirebe ntchito ndi usilikali, ndipo membala ali ndi zaka zosachepera 8 za Active Service (ntchito yogwira ntchito); kapena kulemala kunkachitika pamene membalayo analibe pokhapokha atachoka kapena akuchita cholakwika kapena kunyalanyaza mwadala. Ngati wogwira ntchitoyo ali ndi zaka zoposa 8 za Active Service, iye akhoza kukhala pantchito (ngati ali woyenerera) kapena mankhwala osiyana ndi malipiro ake, ngakhale chikhalidwecho chisanayambe kapena cholowa.
Kulekanitsa ndi malipiro olekanitsa . Kulekanitsa ndi malipiro olekanitsa olephereka umachitika ngati membala akupezeka wosayenera, ali ndi zaka zosachepera 20, ndipo ali ndi chiwerengero cholemala chochepera 30%. Malipiro olekanitsa olemala amatha miyezi iwiri yolipira malipiro kwa chaka chilichonse cha utumiki osapitirira zaka khumi ndi ziwiri (pamtunda wa miyezi 24). Wothandizirayo akhoza kuyeneranso kupeleka malipiro a mwezi wodwalayo ku Veterans Administration (VA) ngati VA akuwona kuti kulemala ndi "kugwirizanitsa ntchito."
Kupuma pantchito kosatha . Kupuma pantchito kwamuyaya kumakhala ngati wothandizira akupezeka wosayenera, kulemala kumatsimikizirika kukhala kosasunthika ndi kukhazikika ndi kuwerengera osachepera 30%, kapena wothandizira ali ndi zaka 20 zothandizira usilikali (Kwa Anthu Otsatira Mbendera, izi zikutanthauza osachepera 7200 pantchito yopuma pantchito) .
Kupuma pantchito kwa kanthawi . Kupuma pantchito kwa kanthaŵi kochepa kumakhala ngati wothandizira akupezeka kuti sakuyenera komanso ali ndi ufulu wopuma pantchito yopuma kwaumphawi pokhapokha kuti kulemala sikuli bwino. "Zokhazikika pa zowerengera" zimatanthawuza ngati chikhalidwe chidzasintha mkati mwazaka zisanu zotsatira kuti pakhale ndondomeko yosiyana yolemala. Komabe, kukhazikika sikumaphatikizapo kufooka kwapachilendo - zomwe zingachitike m'tsogolomu. Mukayikidwa pa List List of Retirement Vacancy List (TDRL), lamulo likufuna kuti membalayo adziwonenso nthawi zamakono mkati mwa miyezi 18 pokhapokha atayang'aniridwa ndi PEB. Wogwirizanitsa akhoza kusungidwa pa TDRL, kapena kutsimikiza kwake kungapangidwe. Ngakhale kuti lamulo limapereka zaka zisanu zokha pa TDRL, palibe choyenera kupitilira kwa nthawi yonseyi.
Kupuma pantchito kulipira . Pogwira ntchito mokhazikika kapena kuikapo ntchito pa TDRL, malipiro amachokera pamaphunziro awiri: Kuwerengedwa kwa anthu olemala nthawi yolipira; kapena 2.5 x zaka zothandizira x ndalama zapuma pantchito. Asilikali a TDRL amalandira malipiro oposa 50 peresenti.
Kuwerengera kwa ndalama zapuma pantchito kumadalira pamene membala adalowa muutumiki, komanso kwa anthu otetezeka, lamulo limene adapuma pantchito. Kwa mamembala omwe adalowa mchaka cha 8 September 1980, malipiro othawa pantchito ndipamwamba kwambiri malipiro omwe adalandira. Kwa iwo omwe adalowa pambuyo pa 7 Septembala 1980, ndiyeso ya miyezi 36 yokhala malipiro oyenera.
Amalo osungirako ntchito adachoka pansi pa USC 1201 kapena 10 USC 1202 (pa ntchito yowonjezera masiku 30), miyezi 36 yomalizira ya masiku ogwira ntchito ndi malipiro oyenera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyerekeza. Ngati atapuma pantchito pansi pa 10 USC 1204 kapena 1205, ambiri amawerengedwa ngati wogwira ntchito akhala akugwira ntchito miyezi 36 yapitayo.
Kusiyanasiyana pakati pa Ziwerengero za Kulemala kwa Military ndi Vuto la Olemala la VA
Ngakhale kuti Dipatimenti ya Chitetezo ndi Dipatimenti ya Veterans Affairs (VA) amagwiritsira ntchito Dipatimenti ya Veterans Care Schedule ya Kulemala Kulemala, sizinthu zonse zomwe ndondomeko zomwe zalembedwa mu ndondomekoyi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa asilikali. Chifukwa chake, ziwerengero za kulemala zingasinthe pakati pa awiriwa. Ndalama za usilikali zokha zimangokhala zosafunikira kwenikweni, kupereka malipiro a ntchito ya usilikali. A VA akhoza kuyesa kuwonongeka kwothandizira kulimbikitsa ntchito, motero kulipira kubwezeretsedwa kwa usilikali. Kusiyana kwina ndi mawu a chiwerengerocho. Ziwerengero za asilikali ndizokhazikika pamapeto pake. VA mawerengedwe angasinthe ndi nthawi, malingana ndi momwe zinthu zikuyendera. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, malipiro a usilikali akukhudzidwa ndi zaka za ntchito ndi malipiro oyamba; pamene VA malipiro ndi ndalama zokwanira potsata chiwerengero cha peresenti.