Nthawi komanso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito
Mbiri ya Military Discharges
Kuti mumvetsetse njira yowonjezeretsa kuyamwa kwanu, choyamba chofunika kupeza chogwiritsira ntchito pa mbiri ya ndondomekoyi. Panthawi inayake (chisanadze 1975), asilikali "osaloledwa mwalamulo" amapereka zina-kuposa kulemekezedwa kwa mamembala ambiri chifukwa cha kukakamizidwa kukakamiza kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo (kaya alowe mu pulogalamu ya mankhwala, kapena kuti kuyang'anitsitsa patsogolo pulogalamuyi).
Mu 1979, kuperekera kwapang'ono kuposa kulemekezedwa kwa kuyesedwa koteroko kunayesedwa kosayenera. Pa Nov. 27, 1979, Khoti Lachigawo la United States la District of Columbia mu 'Giles v. Mlembi wa Asilikari' (Civil Action No. 77-0904), adagamula kuti wogwira nawo ntchito ya asilikali akuyenera kulemekezedwa kusungidwa, ngati atatulutsidwa kuyambira pa Jan. 1, 1975, chifukwa cha kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka asilikali komwe kunayambitsa umboni wopangidwa kapena wotsatira mwachindunji wa kuyesedwa koyesa kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amaperekedwa pofuna cholinga chodziwitsa osokoneza bongo.
Mwa kulankhula kwina, khotilo linati ndiloyenera kutulutsa zotsatira zoterezi, koma sizinali zoyenera kukhazikitsa malingaliro otumikira pa zotsatira zoterozo.
Pamene khoti linagamula motsutsana ndi ankhondo chifukwa cha chizoloŵezi ichi, ankhondo anakhazikitsa pulogalamu yomwe inalola asilikali omwe adasankhidwa mwadzidzidzi pansi pazimenezo kuti apeze njira yowonjezeretsa.
Lamuloli linayambitsa mphekesera kuti aliyense amene ali ndi vuto lochepetsetsa kusiyana ndi kulemekezedwa akhoza kuchitapo kanthu mosavuta. Mwamwayi, kukonzanso zozizira sikophweka kapena "kumangokhalako basi."
Ndani Angayankhe Kutha Kwadzidzidzi?
Ngakhale aliyense atha kugwiritsa ntchito ku Discharge Review Board (DRB) yoyenera kuti ayambe kukonza kapena kusintha kwazifukwa zomveka, munthuyo ayenera kutsimikizira gulu kuti zifukwa zawo kapena zoyimirazo zinali "zosasinthika" kapena "zosayenera."
Kusayenerera kumatanthauza chifukwa kapena chifukwa cha kutuluka kwa mankhwala sikugwirizana ndi ndondomeko ndi miyambo ya utumiki. Kupanda malire kumatanthauza kuti chifukwa chake kapena kusamvana kwa kutaya kwake ndikolakwika (mwachitsanzo, ndibodza, kapena kuswa lamulo kapena lamulo).
Mwachitsanzo, "Inequity" ingakhale: "Kuchokera kwanga kunali kosagwirizana chifukwa chinali chokhachokha m'miyezi 28 yotumikira popanda ntchito ina yoipa." "Zopanda pake" zikanakhala: "Kuchuluka kwa mankhwalawa sikulakwa chifukwa choti olemba milanduyo asagwiritsidwe ntchito mwachinsinsi, pamapepala ake olembera, adagwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi yomwe amatsutsa."
Ufulu Wanu Wofuna Kukonzekera Zolemba
Munthu aliyense amene amamasulidwa kapena kuthamangitsidwa angagwiritse ntchito ku DRB yoyenera. Asilikali, Air Force, ndi Coast Guard ali ndi mapepala osiyana. Navy amagwiritsa ntchito gululi kwa antchito onse a Navy ndi mamembala a United States Marine Corps .
Mutu 10, United States Code, Gawo 1553 ndi lamulo lothandiza kukonzanso usilikali. Lamuloli limalimbikitsa mlembi wa ntchitoyo kuti athe "kukhazikitsa bungwe la kafukufuku, lokhala ndi mamembala asanu, kuti akambirane za kuchotsedwa kapena kuchotsedwa (osati kuchotsedwa kapena kuchotsedwa ndi chigamulo cha bwalo lamilandu) gulu lankhondo lomwe likuyang'aniridwa ndi dipatimenti yake pokhapokha ngati pempho la munthu amene wapita kale kapena, ngati wamwalira, mkazi wake, wachibale wake, kapena woimira milandu. "
Mabwalo saloledwa kubwezeretsa kukomoka kapena kukumbukira munthu ku ntchito yogwira ntchito. Kugonjetsedwa kwa makhalidwe oipa kumene kumaperekedwa ndi Milandu yapadera ya Milandu imayankhidwa pokhapokha ngati nkhani yodzichepetsa.
Nthawi ndi Momwe Mungayesere Kukonza
Pansi pa lamulo, muyenera kuti pulojekiti yanu isinthidwe mkati mwa zaka 15 zokha. Ngati kukhuta kwanu kukulira zaka zoposa 15, muyenera kuitanitsa kusintha kwa zolemba zanu za usilikali .
Ntchito ndi njira yosavuta. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito fomu ya DD 293, ntchito ya Review of Discharge kapena Dismissal ku Makamu a ku United States . Kuwonjezera pa kukopera mawonekedwe, Fomu ya DD 293 imapezeka pazipangizo zambiri za DoD ndi maofesi a m'deralo a Administration Veterans, kapena polembera ku: Army Review Boards Agency (ARBA), ATTN: Information Client ndi Quality Assurance, Arlington, VA 22202 -4508.
Onaninso nawo pafoni pa (703) 607-1600.
Muyenera kulemba fomuyo mosamala polemba kapena kusindikiza mauthenga omwe mwafunsidwa. Onetsetsani makope a mawu kapena zolemba zomwe ziri zogwirizana ndi mlandu wanu. Onetsetsani kuti mwasindikiza chinthu 9 cha mawonekedwe. Tumizani fomu yomalizidwa ku adiresi yoyenera kumbuyo kwa fomuyo.
Mmene Mungasamalire Pempho Lanu
Bungwe lidzakonzanso kusintha kwanu ngati mungathe kutsimikizira kuti kusuta kwanu kuli kosavomerezeka kapena koyenera. Mukuchita izi mwa kupereka umboni, monga mawu osayina ochokera kwa inu ndi mboni zina kapena zolemba zomwe zikuthandizira mlandu wanu. Sikokwanira kupereka mayina a mboni. Bungwe silidzawoneza mboni zanu kuti mupeze mawu. Muyenera kulankhulana ndi mboni zanu kuti mupeze malemba awo olembedwa ndi pempho lanu.
Mawu anu omwe ndi ofunikira. Ikani mawu anu momveka bwino mu gawo 8 la Fomu ya DD 293. Onetsetsani kuti mukuwerenga mosamala malangizo omwe ali kumbuyo kwa fomuyo. Fotokozani zomwe zinachitika ndipo chifukwa chake ndi kusagwirizana kapena zosayenera.
Kawirikawiri, umboni wabwino kwambiri ndi mawu ochokera kwa anthu omwe ali ndi chidziwitso chachindunji kapena kugwira ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, mauthenga ochokera kwa anthu omwe ali mu mndandanda wanu, woyang'anira wanu, kapitawo woyamba kapena kapitala kapena mawu ochokera kwa wophunzitsa , kapena wina aliyense wodziwa bwino za usilikali wanu. Bungwe silidzakhudzidwa ndi khalidwe lanu kapena khalidwe lanu mutasiya usilikali. Lembani mawu anu pa nthawi zomwe zinkakhudzana kwambiri ndi ntchito yanu ya usilikali. Ili ndi lamulo lokha, komabe. Muyenera kusankha chomwe chingawathandize kwambiri mlandu wanu.
Zingatengereni nthawi kuti musonkhanitse mawu ndi malemba kuti muthandizire pempho lanu. Mungafune kuchepetsa kuitanitsa ntchito yanu mpaka kusonkhanitsa uthenga kwatha. Mungafune kupempha zolemba zanu za usilikali kuchokera ku National Personnel Records Center (NPRC) kuti muphatikize ndi pempho lanu. Muyenera kupereka pempho lanu mkati mwa malire a nthawi ya zaka 15.
Kupeza Thandizo
Ndi zochepa zochepa, DRB ikhoza kulingalira zonse zomwe zingakonzedwe. Komitiyi siingathe kusintha chilango chokhazikitsidwa ndi makhoti .
Ofunsidwa ambiri amadziimira okha. Ngati pempho lanu liri lovuta, mukhoza kufuna wina kuti akuyimireni:
- Mabungwe ambiri ogwira ntchito zakale ali ndi antchito omwe angakuyimireni pakugwiritsa ntchito gululi ndikukuthandizani kukwaniritsa mapepala oyenera.
- Mungagwiritse ntchito ngongole kuti ikuyimireni ndalama zanu.
- Muyenera kutchula woimira wanu pa DD Form 249, item 6.
- Ngati mutchula woimilira, bwalolo limagwira ntchito ndi woimira wanu m'malo mwachindunji ndi inu.
Malangizo ndi chitsogozo zimapezeka kuchokera kumagulu ambiri. Akatswiri a Zagulu ankhondo angakulimbikitseni pankhani za anthu. Mabungwe opereka zida zankhondo adzakukulangizani ngakhale mutasankha kudziimira nokha. Mungakambirane nkhani yanu ndi gulu la wogwira ntchito, kapena mukhoza kulembera gulu, ndipo wogwira ntchitoyo ayankhe mafunso anu. Oyimilira angapo amadziwika bwino pa njira zowonongeka za usilikali.
Kumene Mungatumizire Fomu
Tumizani Fomu Yomaliza DD Fomu 293 ku adiresi yoyenera:
ARMY: Army Review Boards Agency, Support Division, St. Louis, ATTN: SFMR-RBR-SL, 9700 Page Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63132-5200
NAVY & MARINE CORPS: Naval Council of Boards Personnel, 720 Kennon Street, SE, Rm. 309 (NDRB), Washington Navy Yard, DC 20374-5023
AIR FORCE: SAF / MIBR, 550-C Street West, Suite 40, Randolph AFB, TX 78150-4742
GULU LA COAST: Woweruza (G-WPM), 2100 Second Street, SW, Washington, DC 20593-0001
Maonekedwe Athu Pamaso pa Bungwe
Mukhoza kupempha maonekedwe anu pamaso pa bwalo poyang'ana bokosi loyenera pa DD Fomu 293, chinthu 4. Ngati mupempha pempho, bungwe lidzakuuzani nthawi, tsiku, ndi malo (kawirikawiri Washington DC, ngakhale nthawi zina pamene gulu likupita kumadera am'derali kukachita misonkhano). Ndalama zomwe zimagwidwa ndi udindo wanu wonse. Boma silidzakubwezerani ndalama zowendayenda.
Ngati inu, mutapatsidwa chidziwitso ndi kalata ya nthawi ndi malo a milandu, simungathe kuonekera pa nthawi yoikika, kaya mwa munthu kapena woimira, popanda kupempha, panthawi yake, kupitiliza, kupititsa patsogolo kapena kuchotsa, mutero awonedwe kuti adasiya ufulu womvetsera, ndipo DRB idzamaliza kukambirana kwake. Bungwe silidzakupatsani kumvetsera kwina pokhapokha ngati mutatha kusonyeza kuti kulephera kuonekera kapena kuyankha chifukwa cha zinthu zomwe simungathe kuzilamulira.
Kumva kwanu pamaso pa bwalo ndikumvetsera, osati kutsutsa kapena kuyesedwa. Cholinga ndicho kudziwa ngati nthawi yanu ya utumiki inaliyomwe. Chinthu chimodzi chokha chingathe kuchitika: (1) pempho lanu lingaperekedwe kapena (2) kutaya kwanu kungakhalebe chimodzimodzi.
Musanayambe kuonekera, muyenera kupenda mwachidule mndandanda wa otsogolera musanamve. Mwachidule ndichidule cha zolembedwa za asilikali zomwe zilipo panopa. Lili ndi mfundo zofunika kwa inu ndipo imayikidwa mu maonekedwe omwe amawerengedwa mosavuta ndi mamembala awo.
Mmodzi wa mamembala a bungwe amaikidwa ngati woyang'anira ntchito pa mlandu wanu. Ntchito ya wogwira ntchitoyo ndikutengera zolemba zanu zonse ndikuziyerekezera ndi mwachidule, kuonetsetsa kuti mwachiduleyi ndi yolondola. Pochita izi, munthuyu amadziwika bwino ndi mlandu wanu. Ngati wina wa mamembala ali ndi mafunso okhudzana ndi zolemba zanu, mwina pakamvetsera kapena pambuyo pake pamakambirano a gulu, mafunsowa adzalankhulidwa kwa msilikali wogwira ntchito omwe angapeze chidziwitso chomwe chili mufunsoli chifukwa cha chisankho cha gululo.
Bungweli nthawi zambiri limakhala ndi antchito asanu ogwira ntchito komanso akuluakulu ogwira ntchito. Iwo kawirikawiri amavala zovala zachizungu, zomwe zimangokhala zopindulitsa; kukuthandizani kuti mukhale omasuka komanso kuti mukhale omasuka. Aliyense amayankha voti imodzi ndipo ambiri amalamulira.
Pankhani ya umboni, cholinga chakumva uku kuli ndi ufulu wokhala chete, kupereka umboni wolumbira kapena kupereka umboni wosatsimikizika. Ngati mutasankha kupereka lumbiro, mudzalumbira, ndipo aliyense ali ndi mwayi wakufunsani mafunso ponena za umboni wanu, zomwe zili m'zolembedwa kapena makamaka zomwe akuganiza kuti zikhoza kukuthandizani kudziwa zambiri. Bungwe likukhulupirira kuti umboni wovomerezeka ndi wofunika chifukwa ngati palibe kufunsa mafunso, palibe njira zomwe abungwe angakhazikitsire ufulu wanu monga mboni.
Kufunsa mafunso kuli ndi njira yochotsera choonadi. Ngati mumasankha kupereka umboni wofunsidwa ndikufunsidwa funso lomwe simukufuna kuyankha, simukusowa kuyankha. Chisankho cha mtundu uliwonse wa umboni womwe mumapereka, ngati ulipo, ndi wanu enieni.
Kumvetsera kudzalembedwa. Zimapereka mbiri ya zochitika koma kupitirira, zimapatsa gulu mwayi wokonzanso umboni wanu mutasiya chipinda ndipo nthawi zina izi zingakhale zofunikira kwambiri. Palibe amene angapeze zojambulazo kupatula iwe ndi mamembala a gulu lanu. Mungapezeko bukuli mwa kungopempha; Palibe wina amene angapeze kopi popanda chilolezo chanu cholembedwa.
Zimene muyenera kuyembekezera
Mukapita ku chipinda chokumvetsera, membala yemwe adasankha kuti ayambe kujambula adzayambitsa chipangizo chojambula ndipo purezidenti wa gululo adzaitana gululo kuti liwone. Woyang'anira ntchitoyo awerengere muzolemba kuti gulu likusonkhana kuti liganizire mlandu wanu, kuti mulipo ndipo mulibe kapena simunayimilidwe ndi uphungu ndipo mudzawonetsa ziwonetsero zomwe zikuwonetseratu, monga momwe mukugwiritsira ntchito, kalata yanu yolengeza nthawi yoti muwonekere, malamulo omwe amasankha gulu, maofesi a bwalo, zolemba zanu komanso mwachidule ndi zolemba zanu.
Mudzafunsidwa kuti ndi maumboni ati, ngati mukufuna, kupereka. Kumvetsera kumatenga nthawi yosachepera ola koma gulu limatenga nthawi iliyonse yofunikira kuti mumvetsere mlandu wanu. Palibe malire a nthawi. Ngati muli ndi uphungu, uphungu wanu ukhoza kupereka mawu oyamba pa inu ndikufunsani mafunso.
Ngati mukupereka umboni, mamembala a gulu lanu adzakufunsani mafunso, uphungu wanu udzakufotokozerani momveka bwino ndipo mutha kukhala nawo mwayi womaliza kudikira. Mutatha kukhululukidwa, mukhoza kuchoka mwamsanga. Bungwelo lidzapita ku zokambirana ndikufika pa chisankho chake.
Zitenga masabata asanu ndi limodzi kapena asanu ndi atatu kuti mulandire chisankho. Ngati kusuta kwanu kusinthidwa mudzalandira kalata yatsopano yotsitsimula, fomu yatsopano ya DD 214, ndi chikalata chotsatira cha bolodi. Ngati kusuta kwanu kusasinthidwe, mudzalandira chigamulo chotsatira cha bolodichi, chomwe chidzaphatikizapo chifukwa chomwe mukukhalira musasinthidwe komanso kuphatikizapo ndondomeko yowonjezera, yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa inu.
Kusintha makalata olembera olembera (RE) Ma code
Nkhondo zimagwiritsira ntchito zizindikiro zobwezeretsanso (RE) zizindikiro kuti zikhale ndi anthu owerengera kuti azilembetsa kapena kubwezeretsanso m'magulu ankhondo. RE mndandanda mu '1' mndandanda umasonyeza kuti munthu ali woyenera kubwereranso mwamsangamsanga kapena kulembedwanso kwapadera, pokhapokha atapatsidwa mwayi wina. RE malemba mu '2', '3' ndi '4' angapo amalepheretsa munthu kubwereranso kapena kubwezeretsedwanso. Muyenera kulandira ndemanga ndi / kapena kuchotseratu zizindikiro za RE izi musanayenere kuitananso.
Pali anthu ambiri ogwira ntchito yoyenera kutsogolo omwe ali ndi mndandanda wa '1' wa RE omwe sangathe kulowa usilikali chifukwa cha zosowa zina za utumiki. (Onani ndemanga pa Zowonjezera Zomwe Zidaperekedwa ).
Nthaŵi zambiri, munthu yemwe ali ndi "2" RE kapena "4" RE code saloledwa kulemba. Anthu omwe ali ndi RE Code ya "3" akhoza kuloledwa kuitanitsa, ndi kuchotsa, ngati angasonyeze kuti chifukwa chokhalira sichigwiranso ntchito. Kugonjetsedwa kotereku kumaperekedwa kupyolera mu mautumiki apadera kupyolera mwa olemba usilikali, osati ndondomeko ya DRB.
Mabungwe Okhudzidwawo sangaganizire mwachindunji pempho loti asinthe RE code mu ndondomeko ya DRB. Pali chinthu chimodzi chokha: Ngati DRB ikukonzekera kukomoka kwa wogwira ntchitoyo, bwalo lidzakambirananso ngati kachidindo ka RE kakasinthidwa. Ngati wofunsidwayo akuonedwa kuti ndi woyenera kubwerera ku usilikali, RE code idzasinthidwa kukhala "3A" - chikhombo chosasinthika.
Pempho lililonse loti tiganizire kusintha kwa RE code silikukhudzana ndi kusintha kwa machitidwe ndi / kapena chifukwa chofotokozera cholekanitsa chiyenera kupangidwa kudzera mu Bungwe lokonzekera la Military Records .
Ngati mukufuna kuchotsa kapena kusintha kwa RE code kuti mupite kunthambi ina ya utumiki, muyenera kulankhulana ndi woyang'anira ntchito woyenera. Ufulu wopezera ubwino wa RE payekha chifukwa cha ntchito yotsatila ndi machitidwe akukhala ndi A secretaries of the Army, Navy, ndi Air Force. Mlembi aliyense akhoza kulola munthu kuti alowe mu utumiki pansi pa udindo wake.
Mlembi wa bungwe lina la zida zankhondo alibe ulamuliro wolembanso kubwezeretsa / kulembetsa ntchito zina. Mwachitsanzo, ngati membala wa asilikali akufuna kuti alowe mu Air Force , akuyenera kuyendetsa njira za Air Force kuti alembere ntchito. Ngati RE code imapangitsa kuti msilikali wachikulire sayenera, amayenera kukonza ndemanga iliyonse kapena kusintha kayendedwe kazitsulo.