Mitundu Yopanda Kusakanizidwa Kuchokera ku Ntchito
Mitundu Yosakaniza
Nthawi yodwala komanso nthawi zina zomwe zimalipidwa, komanso zochitika zosayembekezereka monga matenda a m'banja kapena imfa m'banja, zimakhala ngati palibe chifukwa chogwira ntchito pokhapokha ngati wogwira ntchitoyo akutsatira njira yoyenera kuti adziwitse kampani yomwe sakhala nayo kuntchito.
Kuti nthawi yanu isachoke kuntchito kuti muwerenge ngati kusakhalapo, ndikofunika kudziwitsa abwana anu asanakhalepo, kotero angathe kukonzanso ntchitoyo tsikulo. Ngakhale wogwira ntchito akudwala kapena atapereka nthawi, akukonzekera kuti asakhalepo nthawi yoyenera monga momwe akufunira ambiri.
Kuchokera Patokha
Kuchokera kwanu kumaganiziridwa kuti ndizosatheka kugwira ntchito chifukwa cha zifukwa zilizonse. Chifukwa chake chingakhale ndi zochitika zomwe zinakonzedwa ngati tsiku lobadwa, maukwati, bizinesi ya banja, tchuthi, kapena zosayembekezereka monga ngozi, matenda kapena zoopsa.
Ngakhale makampani ena amaphatikizapo kuchoka kwa ogwira ntchito awo phukusi , mphotho yaulere ikhozanso kupepidwa kapena mphatso kuchokera kwa anzako akuntchito ngati wothandizira yemwe wagwiritsira ntchito nthawi yake yonse yolipira.
Kulipira kuchoka kwanu sikofunikira ndi lamulo la federal kuti liperekedwe kwa antchito. Olemba ntchito sali oyenera kulipira antchito kwa nthawi yomwe sagwire ntchito, koma makampani ambiri amapereka phukusi lopindulitsa lomwe limaphatikizapo maphwando olipiridwa , masiku odwala, ndi masiku enieni kwa antchito awo omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi iliyonse yomwe ili yabwino kwa wogwira ntchitoyo.
Odwala Lea ve
Pansi pa Bungwe la Amayi ndi Zamankhwala (FMLA) lidawagwiritsira ntchito olemba ntchito ayenera kupereka oyenerera ogwira ntchitoyo mpaka maola 12 ogwira ntchito osapatsidwa malipiro pa nthawi iliyonse ya miyezi 12 yoberekera kapena kulandira mwana, kusamalira wodwalayo , kapena wogwira ntchitoyo kupita kuchipatala chifukwa cha matenda.
Zina kuposa malamulo a FMLA, olemba ntchito saloledwa mwalamulo ndi lamulo la federal kupereka kwa antchito. Malamulo a boma amasiyana ndipo m'madera ena ogwira ntchito amapatsidwa nthawi yolipira.
Imfa Mu Banja Yambani
Olemba ntchito sakufunidwa ndi lamulo kuti apereke nthawi yochoka kuntchito kapena kuchoka kwa antchito omwe ali ndi imfa m'banja lawo kapena amene akupita kumanda. Olemba ntchito ambiri omwe amapereka masiku awo enieni amatha kutenga nthawi kuti akafike kumanda kukawerengera masiku awa.
Pulezidenti
Lamulo la Federal limapempha olemba ntchito kuti alole antchito kuti azigwira ntchito yamalamulo popanda zotsatirapo kuntchito. Izi zikutanthauza kuti bwana wanu akufunidwa mwalamulo kuti akupatseni nthawi kuti mupite kukhoti.
Perekani Lamulo la Malamulo
Olemba ntchito sakufunika kulipira antchito kwa nthawi yomwe siinagwire ntchito. Kotero, ngakhale ogwira ntchito ali ndi ufulu wopita ku ntchito yoweruza, sangathe kulipiritsa zina osati zomwe boma likubwezera.
Amalonda amalimbikitsidwa kulipira antchito ake malipiro awo nthawi yomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamilandu. Komabe, boma lirilonse liri ndi zosiyana zofunikira kwa olemba ntchito ndi kubweza ndalama zowonjezera (kapena si) malinga ndi lamulo la boma la nthawi, kuyenda ndi kusamalira ana.
Funsani ndi abwana anu ndi / kapena Dipatimenti Yanu ya Ntchito ya Boma kuti mudziwe zambiri za ndondomeko ya jury yomwe mungakhale nayo.
Zitsanzo za Mndandanda wa Malamulo
Ngakhale kuti munadzipatulira kuntchito yabwino, mungafunike kupeŵa ntchito yoweruza chifukwa cha zachuma, zaumwini kapena zokhudzana ndi ntchito. Oweruza oyembekezera adzakhala ndi mwayi woweruza milandu yawo kuti achotsedwe pamaso pa woweruza woweruza.
Mavuto azachuma, udindo wa banja (makamaka makolo osakwatira kapena omwe akusamalira okalamba), mavuto a kayendetsedwe ka matenda, matenda kapena kulemala (ndi madokotala akuzindikira) kapena ntchito yovuta kwambiri ingakhale zifukwa zomveka malinga ndi woweruza ndi ulamuliro.
Ofunsidwa ku ntchito yamalamulo angathenso kusungidwa ndi mmodzi wa mabungwe omwe amawoneka kuti ndi osayanjanitsika kapena sangathe kumvetsa.
Ngati nthawi yamtundu wanu ndi yovuta, mukhoza kulepheretsa kuti mutengepo nawo potsata malangizo anu pazomwe mukuyang'anira.
Nthawi Yotsalira Kuvota
Malamulo makumi atatu ndi asanu ali ndi malamulo omwe amanena kuti olemba ntchito ayenera kulola ogwira ntchito nthawi kuti avotere, atatha kapena nthawi yomwe akugwira ntchito. Zoperekedwa mu malamulo awa zimasiyanasiyana kwambiri ndi boma. Olemba ntchito amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti apereke antchito kuyambira 1 - 4 maola angapo, tsiku kapena tsiku lawo lokonzekera lomwe akufuna kudzachezera.
Gawo lofala kwambiri lomwe limaperekedwa ndi mayiko ndilo maola awiri kuti muvote. Mayiko ambiri amapatsa olemba ntchito ufulu wolongosola nthawi yomwe opatsidwa ntchito amavotera. Mwachitsanzo, asanayambe ntchito, atangotha maola kapena nthawi yogwira ntchito.
Nthaŵi zambiri, olemba ntchito safunikira kwenikweni kupereka nthawi malinga ngati nthawi ilipo nthawi yowonekera ndipo ogwira ntchito amafunika kuyamba kuyendayenda kapena pakati pawo pamene mapeto awo amatha komanso pamene zisankho zikutseka.
Maiko ambiri amafuna antchito kuti apemphere pasanapite nthawi kuti akwaniritse nthawi. Mayiko ambiri, omwe amapereka mpata woti asankhe voti, amafuna abwana kulipira antchito ngati akusowa nthawi yogwira ntchito.
Chidziwitso
Nthawi zambiri mayiko amafunika kudziwitsa antchito za mwayi kuti asankhe nthawi kuti asankhe kuti antchito adziwe ufulu wawo. Ambiri amatsutsa chilango kapena chilango ngati abwana amalephera kutsatira malamulowa.
Funsani ndi abwana anu komanso / kapena Dipatimenti Yanu ya Ntchito ya Boma kuti mudziwe zambiri za nthawi yomwe mungakhale nayo.
Nthawi Yopita Kuchita Zophunzitsa
Makolo ambiri amaika patsogolo kukhala nawo mbali pazochita za sukulu za ana awo, koma chifukwa cha kudzipereka kwa ntchito, si makolo onse omwe amatha kugwira nawo mbali pa maphunziro a ana awo. Mayiko ambiri akugwiritsa ntchito malamulo atsopano omwe angalole makolo nthawi yochulukirapo kuti achite nawo sukulu.
Pamene miyoyo ya banja imasintha, mabanja ochepa amakhala ndi kholo "lokhala kunyumba". M'malo mwake, nthawi zambiri amayi ndi abambo ali kuntchito. Izi zimawavuta kwambiri makolo kuti azipita ku misonkhano ya makolo ndi aphunzitsi, kukaonekera kunyumba kusukulu, kutsegulira ana awo paulendo, kapena kuphunzitsa ana awo.
Malamulo a boma Akupereka Nthawi Yopatsa Makolo
Madera ena adziwa ichi, ndipo atengapo mbali. Kwa maiko asanu ndi anayi - California, Colorado, Illinois, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Nevada, North Carolina, Rhode Island ndi Vermont - chithandizo ichi chatenga mawonekedwe atsopano. Malamulo amapereka makolo omwe amagwira ntchito ku makampani apamtima kuti azikhala ndi mwayi wopita kuntchito ndikupita kumisonkhano.
Arkansas, Hawaii ndi Texas ali ndi malamulo omwe amalimbikitsa antchito a boma kuti achoke kuntchito. Mabuku ena monga Alabama, Louisiana, Oklahoma, Tennessee ndi Utah ali ndi malamulo omwe amalimbikitsa, koma safuna, olemba ntchito kuti alole antchito kuti atenge nthawi kuti achite ntchito za ana awo.
Zingathera Nthawi Yotani
Ngakhale pali malamulo othandizira makolo kupeza nthawi, zolemba zimasiyanasiyana kwambiri kuchokera ku boma kupita kudziko. Chiwerengero cha maola omwe achoka pakati pa 4 mpaka 40 pa chaka, ndikuphatikizana kuzungulira maola khumi ndi awiri mphambu makumi awiri ndi anayi kuchokera nthawi.
Kusokonezeka kosayembekezereka
Munthu amene sali pantchito sangakhalepo pomwe panalibe panthawi yomwe sanagwire ntchito kapena akuvomerezedwa ndi woyang'anira ntchitoyo. Ogwira ntchito omwe akuphwanya lamulo la kampani pankhani yodziwitsidwa kuti akusowa ntchito akhoza kuchenjezedwa ndi / kapena kuchotsedwa ndi kampaniyo.
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