Mtsogoleri Wachigawo Cholimba cha Maeya
Mu mayiko amphamvu mawonekedwe a boma, meya amachita ngati mkulu.
Mofanana ndi pulezidenti wa US ku federal, udindo woweruza mkati mwa boma la mzinda waperekedwa kwa meya. Fomu iyi ya boma laderali nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mizinda ikuluikulu yomwe maofesi amafunika kukhala okhudzana kwambiri ndi boma ndi ndale komanso akuluakulu a boma.
Meya ndi nkhope ya anthu mumzindawu mofanana ndi purezidenti ndi nkhope ya United States. Pa masoka achilengedwe komanso opangidwa ndi anthu, meya ali kutsogolo akupereka zowonjezera kwa omwe akukhudzidwa ndi tsoka komanso kwa makina opanga maiko ndi mayiko. Mwachitsanzo, Mtsogoleri wa New Orleans, Ray Nagin, akhala akudziwikanso nthawi zonse pambuyo pa mphepo yamkuntho Katrina mu 2005. Chinthu chinanso cha a meya omwe anali patsogolo pa nyuzipepalayi anali Rudy Giuliani, Mtsogoleri wa New York City, atachitika pa September 11, 2001.
Ogwira ntchito ku Mzinda amawuza a meya. Monga mtsogoleri wamkulu, meya ali ndi mphamvu zogwirira ntchito ndi kuwotcha moto.
Mu mizinda ina yolimba, mayiko a mzinda ali ndi mphamvu zotsimikizira kapena kukana maudindo a mayor.
Mtsogoleri wa Msonkhano wa Malamulo
Meya mu dongosolo la kayendetsedwe ka bungwe ndi mutu wophiphiritsira wa mzindawo. Zoonadi, meya ndi woyamba pakati pa bungwe la mzinda. Meya ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zoposa mphamvu zamagulu kuti atsogolere ndondomeko ya ndondomeko ya mzindawo.
Bungwe la mzinda pansi pa utsogoleri wa meya ndi bungwe lalamulo la mzindawo pamene woyang'anira mzindawo ndi wamkulu. Bungwe la mumzinda limapempha bwanayo kuti agwiritse ntchito malamulo ndi ndondomeko zomwe amatsatira. Bwanayo amatsogolera ogwira ntchitoyo kuti achite ntchito za tsiku ndi tsiku mzindawo. Mtsogoleriyo amatinso monga mlangizi wapamwamba pa malamulo.
Pamene woyang'anira mzindawo akufuna kulankhulana bwino ndi bungwe la mzinda, meya ndiye munthu woyamba woyankhulana naye. Kuchokera kumeneko, bwanayo angakumane ndi mamembala ena a komiti, kapena mayai akhoza kufalitsa uthengawo. Zimadalira maubwenzi pakati pa meya, mtsogoleri ndi mamembala a komiti. Zitsanzo za zofunikira zowonjezera zingaphatikizepo wapolisi-wogwira ntchito kuwombera, kuwongolera mutu wa dipatimenti, zabodza za mlandu wotsatira pafupi ndi mzinda kapena ngozi ya kuntchito.
Atsogoleri a US Amene Anatumikira Monga Meya
- Grover Cleveland anali mtsogoleri wa Buffalo, New York, kuyambira 1881 mpaka 1883. Iye anali pulezidenti wamwamuna wa 22 ndi wa 24 akutumikira 1885-1889 ndi 1893-1897.
- Andrew Johnson anali mtsogoleri wa Greeneville, Tennessee, kuyambira 1830 mpaka 1883. Iye anali purezidenti wa 17 akutumikira 1865-1869.
- Calvin Coolidge anali mtsogoleri wa Northampton, Massachusetts, kuyambira 1910 mpaka 1911. Iye anali purezidenti wa 30 akutumikira 1923-1929.
Amuna Ambiri Amene Anatumikira Monga Meya
- Sarah Palin asanakhale wotsatilazidindo wa pulezidenti ndi bwanamkubwa wa Alaska, anali mtsogoleri wa mayiko a Wasilla, Alaska. Anatumikira monga meya pakati pa 1996 ndi 2002.
- Clint Eastwood, yemwe ndi mkulu wa ojambula ndi mafilimu, ankagwira ntchito monga meya wa Carmel-By-The-Sea, California pakati pa 1986 ndi 1988.
- Sonny Bono anali mtsogoleri wa mayiko a Palm Springs, California, pakati pa 1988 ndi 1992. Anatumikira ku nyumba ya oyimilira ku United States kuchokera mu 1995 kufikira imfa yake mu 1998.
- Asanayambe kujambula nkhani yake yoonera TV, Jerry Springer anali meya wa Cincinnati, Ohio. Springer anali ngati meya kwa chaka chimodzi pakati pa 1977 ndi 1978. Springer adagwira ntchito pa komiti ya mzinda 1971-1974 ndi 1975-1978 atasiya ntchito pakati pa zigawo ziwirizo.