TV News Careers

by Dawn Rosenberg McKay

Ndani Amagwira Ntchito M'nyuzipepala Zamakono?

Anthu apamwamba monga angwe, olemba nkhani, ndi akatswiri a zakuthambo ndi omwe amawonekera kwambiri m'magulu a nkhani za pa televizioni, koma ma TV amadzaza ndi anthu ambiri. Popanda iwo, mauthenga athu a usiku kapena ola limodzi ndi 24 satha. Moyo mu nyuzipepala imayenda mofulumira, kupikisana, komanso kosangalatsa. Zimakhalanso zovuta kwambiri, zomwe ndi zofunika kuziganizira pamene mukuganiza ngati ntchito imodzi ndi iyi. Popeza nkhani zimachitika patsiku, maofesi a nyuzipepala amatsatira nthawi zonse. Musamayembekezere ntchito 9 mpaka 5. Ntchito mu tv tv ingatanthauze kukhala ndi ndondomeko zosawerengeka ndi maola ochuluka ndikukumana ndi nthawi zovuta.

01 Nkhani Anchor

Kwa owonera tv, nthikiti ya uthenga ndi nkhope ya anthu onse mu nyuzipepala. Ngakhale kuti ali membala mmodzi yekha, gululi limamudziwitsa munthu ameneyo. Nangula ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti omvera akukhulupilira ndi kukhulupirika. Ubwenzi umenewo utakhazikitsidwa, owonerera adzapitiriza kuyandikira njira imeneyo kuti adziwe nkhani za tsikuli.

Nkhope ya nkhani imayambitsa nkhani, imayankhula ndi olemba nkhani, ndi akatswiri ofunsa mafunso. Nthaŵi zina amapereka kusanthula, ndi ndemanga pa, nkhani.

Kuti mukhale nangula wabwino , mukufunikira digiri ya bachelor mu zolemba. Mwinamwake mungayambe ntchito yanu ngati mtolankhani musanakhale nangula. Ngati cholinga chanu kukhala munthu wachikopa pamtunda waukulu kapena televizioni mumzinda waukulu, muyenera kuyamba kuyamba kugwira ntchito mumsika waung'ono.

02 Reporter

Olemba nkhani, monga anakhas, amakhalanso ndi anthu onse. Nthawi zambiri amakhala pakati pa zochitika zonse, kupereka nkhani kuchokera kumunda. Akhoza kuika chitetezo chawo panthawi yomwe amalembera nkhondo, malo owonongeka ndi chimphepo, kapena malo omwe akugwera masoka achilengedwe. Atolankhani amatha kupita kumidzi kuti akachite zokambirana pa makamera ndi magwero.

Ngati mukufuna kukhala wolemba nkhani, muyenera kukhala ndi zolemba zazikulu kapena mauthenga ku koleji. Mwina mukuyenera kuyamba ntchito yanu mumsika waung'ono, monga angwe. Mwinamwake mukhoza kumaliza malipoti kumudzi wawukulu kapena kuwonetserako nkhani za dziko lonse ndipo pamapeto pake akhoza kukhala nangula.

03 Meteorologist

Mafilimu otentha ndi chifukwa chake ambiri owona amamvetsera nkhaniyo poyamba. Kodi tingadziwe bwanji chovala? Zolinga za nyengo zam'mlengalenga nthawi zina zimatipatsa chiyembekezo cha masiku omwe akubwera, ndipo nthawi zina, kwenikweni, zimatifooketsa.

Popeza akatswiri a zamaphunziro a zakuthambo ndi asayansi , komanso odziwa ntchito, amafunika kuphunzitsidwa m'madera awiriwa. Muyenera kupeza digiri ya bachelor mu meteorology kapena kumaliza maphunziro pa nkhani kapena sayansi ya m'mlengalenga wotchedwa meteorologist. Kupita ndi dzina linalake monga woyang'anira nyengo, woyendetsa nyengo, kapena munthu wa nyengo, simukusowa digiri. Dipatimenti yofalitsa, kulankhulana, kapena kulankhula kudzakukonzekeretsani kulengeza nyengo pa-mpweya.

Ngakhale kuti meteorologists amafalitsidwa kuchokera ku nyuzipepala, nthawi zina amapita ku nkhaniyi. Muyenera kufotokoza pakati pa mkuntho kapena masoka achilengedwe atha.

04 Web Master / Social Media Manager

Owonerera kawirikawiri samawona webmaster wamasewero kapena makampani owonetsera zamagulu , komabe iye amauza anthu zambiri mofanana momwe nangula, wonyalanyaza, kapena wamakono a zakuthambo amachita. A webmaster ali ndi webusaiti ya newscast ndi ma blog. Wofalitsa nkhani akuwonetsa nkhani pa malo ochezera a pa Intaneti monga Facebook ndi Twitter ndipo amauza owona kupyolera pamapangidwe awo.

Omasulira Webusaiti ndi oyang'anira ma TV akugwirizana ndi alangizi a nkhani, opanga, anchoka, olemba nkhani, olemba zamaphunziro a zakuthambo, ndi olemba-mwa kuyankhula kwina, aliyense amene akufunikira kuyanjana ndi anthu kudzera pa webusaitiyi kapena malo owonetsera ma TV. Kuti mupeze ntchito, mufunikira kukhala ndi zochitika mu zolemba, makamaka mu nkhani zamabanema ndi zamakono pa mauthenga a pa intaneti ndi malo ochezera a pa Intaneti.

05 Wopanga

Okonza amayang'anitsitsa zofalitsa zamalonda. Wofalitsa wamkulu amayang'anira mbali iliyonse ya nyuzipepala. Iye ali ndi udindo wolemba, kuwombera, ndi kuyang'anira antchito komanso kumayendetsa nkhani za bizinesi ndi zachuma. Mu malo akuluakulu, opanga otsogolera akuthandizidwa ndi opanga ojambula. Onsewa amayang'anira ogwira ntchito opanga nkhani.

Wolima amalemba zikalata, amasintha kanema, ndipo amagwirizana ndi olemba nkhani omwe ali kunja. Iye amagwiranso ntchito kwambiri ndi nangula wa newscast.

Mudzasowa maziko mumasewero kuti muzitha kugwira ntchitoyi. Olemba ntchito nthawi zambiri amafuna digiri ya zofalitsa kapena zofanana. Mutha kuyamba ntchito yanu monga wofalitsa uthenga ndipo mukhoza kudziyesa nokha kuti muyambe kucheza ndiyeno ndikupanga wolemba wamkulu.

Mtsogoleri wa Nkhani 06

Akuluakulu a nkhani amakonza nkhani zofalitsa nkhani. Amasankha ndikukonzekera zokhazokha, ndikuwapanga kukhala anthu omwe ali ndi udindo waukulu pa zomwe owona amawona pamlengalenga.

Mtsogoleri wa nkhaniyo ali ndi udindo woyang'anira khalidwe. Amayang'anitsitsa nkhani zolondola ndikuwona kuti malamulo ndi malamulo akutsatiridwa.

Kuti mukonzekere ntchitoyi, muyenera kupeza digiri ya bachelor mu zolemba kapena kulankhulana kwachisawawa. Mwina mukuyamba ntchito yanu pokhala wothandizira wotsogolera nkhani. Ntchito m'misika yaing'ono nthawi zina imapereka kwa iwo omwe ali mumidzi yambiri kapena pa ofalitsa nkhani.

Mlembi wa News 07 kapena Mkonzi

Olemba nkhani za pa televizioni ndi olemba amapanga zikalata za angwe, kulemba zolemba zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito kulimbikitsa nkhani, ndikupanga zolemba pa webusaiti ya nyuzipepala. Ayenera kuwonetsa chidwi cha omvera ndi cholinga chowasunga kuti asasinthe kayendedwe kawo kapena kuwalimbikitsanso kuti awone nthawi ina.

Olemba ndi olemba amagwira ntchito ndi olemba nkhani, anchors, ma webmasters, makampani oyankhulana ndi anthu, otsogolera nkhani, ndi opanga. Ayenera kumamatira kumapeto kwa nthawi yochepa, nthawi zambiri amapanga nkhani zomveka pa ntchentche.

Kuti mukhale wolemba nkhani kapena mkonzi, nthawi zambiri mumakhala ndi digiri ya bachelor mu zolemba kapena kulankhulana. Kulemba bwino ndi luso lokonzekera ndizofunikira.

08 Woyendetsa Kakomera

Kuti abweretse zithunzi zowona kwa omvera, woyendetsa kamera ayenera kutenga kanema mu studio kapena kunja. Amasankha zipangizo zoyenera, amaziyika, ndikuzigwiritsa ntchito.

Ogwiritsa ntchito makamera ambiri angagwire ntchito mu studio kuti agwire mbali zosiyanasiyana zofalitsa. Nthaŵi zambiri munthu wosakwatira amanyamula mtolankhani kumalo a nkhani. Kuonjezera apo, nthawi zambiri amalemba zojambula zowonekera pa webusaitiyi.

Pezani digiri ya bachelor mu filimu, kufalitsa, kapena mauthenga ngati mungafune kukhala opanga makamera. Ntchito zambiri zimafuna kusinthasintha pakukonzekera chifukwa nkhani ikhoza kuswa nthawi iliyonse.

Wofalitsa Wophunzitsa

Ndi udindo wofalitsa wogwira ntchito kuti atsimikizire kuti tiwone ndikukumva kufalitsa uthenga. Popanda luso lake, chizindikiro chimene amachokera ku sitima kapena kumunda sangakhale chowonekera kapena chokwanira. Iye amawongolera khalidwe labwino ndi labwino, amawonerera mauthenga pa nthawi yeniyeni kuti awonetse kuti akuyenda momwe akuyenera, ndikusankha zipangizo zoyendera.

Ngakhale kuti mungathe kulowa m'munda umenewu ndi diploma ya sekondale , ntchito zambiri zimafuna digiri yowonjezereka pa luso lamakono, makompyuta, kapena makompyuta.

10 Engine Engineer

Akatswiri opanga mauthenga amagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti phokoso likhale logwirizana ndi nkhani zofalitsa uthenga ku mabanja omwe akuyang'ana malo. Amayang'anira makanema a voliyumu ndi khalidwe labwino ndi kuyankhulana ndi opanga ndi alangizi a nkhani.

Mukhoza kupita pulogalamu ya ntchito ya chaka chonse kuti muphunzitse ntchitoyi. Mwinamwake mungapeze digiri yothandizira pazithunzi zamanema.