Woyendetsa Zida Zamangidwe: Zolemba za Ntchito

Kutambasulira kwa ntchito:

Pali ntchito zambiri zoti muzichita pa malo osamangidwe omwe sangathe kuperekedwa ndi manja. Kumeneko amagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zomwe zimapangitsa zinthu zolemera kuchokera ku Point A mpaka Point B. Kufukula miyala ndi nthaka, kuyendetsa milomo pansi, kapena kufalitsa ndi kugawa ngati asphalt, konkire ndi zina. .

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono.

Akatswiri opanga ntchito amagwiritsa ntchito bulldozers, osaka ngalande, ndi oyendetsa misewu. Kupukuta, kuyika, ndi kupasula zipangizo zamagetsi zimagwiritsa ntchito makina omwe amafalitsa simenti ndi asphalt kuti ayendetse misewu. Oyendetsa piledriver amayendetsa makina akuluakulu omwe amapanga matabwa aakulu, ogwiritsira ntchito kumanga maziko, milatho, ndi kusunga makoma, pansi.

Mfundo za Ntchito:

Panali anthu ogwira ntchito zomangamanga okwana 404,900 omwe anagwiritsidwa ntchito mu 2010. Iwo amagwira ntchito ku maboma a boma ndi a boma, misewu yayikulu, makampani omanga misewu ndi mlatho, makampani omangamanga ndi makampani ena ogulitsa malonda.

Oyendetsa zipangizo zamakono ali pantchito mu nyengo zonse ndipo nthawi zina nthawi zovuta, kuphatikizapo usiku wonse. Angathe kugwira ntchito kumadera akutali akumanga misewu kapena madamu, m'mafakitale kapena m'migodi. Ntchito iyi ikhoza kukhala yoopsa ngati zisamalidwe zoyenera sizitengedwa. Ali ndi chiwopsezo chokwanira ndi matenda kuposa ntchito zina.

Zofunikira Zophunzitsa:

Kawirikawiri munthu amene akufuna kukhala woyendetsa zipangizo zamakono adzaphunzira malonda ake pa ntchito yophunzitsa. Chifukwa zipangizo zina zimapangidwira kwambiri pa zamakono, maphunziro ozama kwambiri amafunika. Ambiri amene akufuna ntchito imeneyi amasankha kukhala ophunzira, kulemba m'ndondomeko ya zaka zitatu kapena zinayi.

Pogwiritsa ntchito maola 144 pachaka a maphunziro a zaumisiri ndi maola 2000 pachaka omwe amapatsidwa pa ntchito, ophunzira amaphunzira zipangizo zamakono, momwe angagwiritsire ntchito makina, momwe angagwiritsire ntchito makina apadera, monga magulu a GPS, kuwerenga mapu, komanso monga njira zotetezera ndi njira zoyamba zothandizira.

Mabungwe ogwirizana ndi makampani opanga makampani ambiri amalimbikitsa mapulogalamu othandizira. Muyenera kukhala osachepera zaka 18 ndipo mwalandira dipatimenti ya sekondale kapena yovomerezeka kuti muyenerere kulembetsa umodzi. Mukamaliza pulogalamuyi, mudzaonedwa ngati wogwira ntchito. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mungathe kugwira ntchito popanda kuyang'anira. Kuti mudziwe za mapulogalamu a kuderalo, funsani mgwirizano umene ukuimira oyendetsa zipangizo zamakono kapena kupeza wina pa International Union of Operating Engineers Website.

^{N'chifukwa Chiyani Mukufunikira Kudziwa Zokhudza Maphunziro Ophunzitsa?}

Zofunikira Zina:

Tangoganizirani kulumikizana manja ndi miyendo yanu kuti mugwiritse ntchito zipangizo zazikulu komanso zolemera kwambiri. Tsopano ganizirani kuchita izo mu malo ovuta kwambiri. Umo ndi moyo wa wogwiritsira ntchito zomangamanga. Ngati magalimoto ofanana akukuthamangitsani pa galimoto yanu yoyesera, yerekezerani kuti mukufunika kuwonetseratu mwendo wamanja.

Ngati mulibe, izi sizingakhale ntchito yabwino kwa inu. Zipangizo zogwirira ntchito nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo kusunga, komanso. Pachifukwa ichi, muyenera kukhala ndi luso labwino.

Kawirikawiri wogulitsa zipangizo amafunika kuti apatsidwe chilolezo , koma izi zimasiyanasiyana ndi boma. Ngati ntchito yake imamupempha kusuntha katundu kuchokera kumalo ena kupita kumalo ena, iye ayenera kukhala ndi layisensi yoyendetsa galimoto. Kuti agwiritse ntchito zipangizo zina, mwachitsanzo, mabakiteriya, loaders, ndi bulldozers, wina amafunika chilolezo chapadera. Kuti agwiritse ntchito piledriver muzinenero zina, munthu ayenera kukhala ndi layisensi yamagetsi. Ndikofunika kufufuza ndi boma limene mukufuna kugwira ntchito kuti mudziwe zokhudzana ndi zovomerezeka chifukwa zimasiyana mosiyana malo ndi malo ndipo chifukwa zingasinthe pakapita nthawi. Chida Chogwira Ntchito Chololedwa kuchokera ku careeronestop chingakuthandizeni kuphunzira za zofunika pa ntchito inayake mudziko lanu.

Kupita Patsogolo Mwayi:

Nthawi zina opanga zipangizo zamakono amatha kukhala alangizi, kuphunzitsa ena kuti agwire ntchitoyi. Ena ayamba kupanga malonda awo makampani.

^{N'chifukwa Chiyani Mukufunikira Kudziwa Zokhudza Kupita Patsogolo?}

Job Outlook:

Bungwe la US Labor Statistics limayembekeza kuti ntchito za anthu ogwira ntchito zomangamanga zizikhala mofulumira kusiyana ndi kawirikawiri pa ntchito zonse kupyolera mu 2020. Makamaka, oyendetsa ndalama amakula mofulumira, molingana ndi BLS, kusiyana ndi ntchito zina zomwe zimafuna diploma ya sekondale yokha.

^{N'chifukwa Chiyani Mukufunikira Kudziwa Zokhudza Zochitika Padzikoli?}

Zotsatira:

Ogwira ntchito Piledriver anapatsidwa ndalama zapakati pa $ 45,500 ndi maola oposa $ 21.88 mu 2011. Kupukuta, kukwera, ndi kupopera ogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zinapeza $ 35,270 pachaka ndi $ 16.96 pa ora. Akatswiri opanga opaleshoni ndi ena ogwira ntchito zomangamanga anapindula $ 41,510 pachaka ndi $ 19.96 paola lililonse.

Gwiritsani ntchito Salary Wizard pa Salary.com kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa Ntchito Yomangamanga Yopangira Zamakono yomwe imalandira mumzinda wanu.

Tsiku Limodzi mu Moyo Wopanga Ntchito Zomangamanga:

Pa tsiku lomwe ntchito zomangamanga zikhoza kukhala monga:

• zipangizo zoyendetsa nthawi zina mu malo olimba
• zipangizo zogwiritsira ntchito poyankha dzanja la ogwira ntchito kapena zizindikiro
• kutsatira njira zotetezera
• kusunga zida, kuphatikizapo kuyeretsa ndi kukonzanso maziko>
• oyang'anira oyang'anira magetsi osagwira ntchito

_Zotsatira:

_{Bureau of Labor Statistics, Dipatimenti Yogwira Ntchito ku United States, Buku Lophatikiza Ntchito Zogwira Ntchito, 2012-13 Edition, Opanga Zida Zamangidwe.}

_{Utumiki ndi Ntchito Yophunzitsa, US Department of Labor, O * NET Online, Engineers Engineers ndi Other Works Equipment Equipment, Piledriver Operators, ndi Paving, Surfacing, ndi Tamping Equipment Operators.}