Ins Ins and Outs ndi Nkhani Zomwe Zimakhudza Kupeza Malipiro a Ogwira Ntchito Osakanidwa
Koma, kufotokozera bwino ntchito si chinthu chokha chomwe chofunikira kuti wogwira ntchito asamalipire malipiro owonjezera: wogwira ntchitoyo ayenera kulandira malipiro omwewo nthawi iliyonse.
Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngati wogwira ntchito amagwira ntchito maora asanu kapena maora 55 pa sabata, malipiro ali ofanana. Otsogolera sangathe kulandira malipiro kwa wogwira ntchito osayenerera pamene amatenga chakudya chamadzulo kapena amabwera mochedwa. Koma, wogwira ntchitoyo sali ndi ufulu wochuluka chifukwa choyika masabata oposa 80 kuti akwaniritse tsiku lomaliza. (Makampani akhoza kupereka antchito ma bonasi , ngakhale.)
Lamulo ili ndi lovuta komanso lachangu. Mukangoyamba kudula kuchokera kwa wogula ntchito yemwe simunamupatse, mwangomupanga osati wothandizira . Iye tsopano akuyeneredwa kuti apereke nthawi yowonjezera kubwerera mmbuyo ndi patsogolo. Izi si zolakwika zomwe mukufuna kupanga.
Koma kodi nthawi zina mumatha kulandira malipilo kuchokera kwa wogula ntchito? Ochepa. Pano pali kasanu pamene iwe ukhoza kulandira malipiro kuchokera kwa wogula malipiro omwe sakulipidwa.
1. Mlungu woyamba ndi wotsiriza
Mukuyenera kulipira antchito okha masiku ogwira ntchito sabata yoyamba ndi yotsiriza. Ngati malipiro anu amatha Lolemba-Lamlungu, ndi masabata awiri a tsiku, ndipo antchito anu ayamba Lachitatu, mumangomupatsa Lachitatu, Lachinayi, ndi Lachisanu.
Mofananamo, ngati tsiku lake lotsiriza la ntchito ndi Lachitatu, muyenera kulipira Lolemba, Lachiwiri, ndi Lachitatu.
Apo ayi, ngati wogwira ntchito amagwira ntchito sabata lapadera, pazifukwa zilizonse, mumayenera kulipilira sabata lonse, kupatula ngati likuyeneretsedwe pansi pamalo ena amaloledwa kuchotsa (onani zotsatira zinayi pansipa).
2. Kuchokera Kulamulidwa Ndi Khoti
Izi sizinthu zenizeni zenizeni-wantchito akupezabe ndalama zofanana; Ndizochepetsera kuti malipiro ake ndi ochepa.
Ngati ali pansi pa bwalo la khoti la kuthandizira ana, alimony, kapena kulipira ngongole, mukhoza (ndikuyenera) kuchotsa zomwe lamulo likufuna ndikupereka ndalama kulikonse kumene makhoti akuwatsogolera.
Kawirikawiri, ndi makhotiwa amaletsa kuwonongeka, antchito sakukondwera ndi zomwe mukuchita kwa iwo. Onetsetsani kuti mukuzimvetsa bwino kwa antchito anu kuti mukutsatira malamulo ndipo muyenera kuchita zomwe makhoti adamuuza. Kumbukirani, simukulipira malipiro ake; Mukungopereka ndalama zowonjezera.
3. Tsiku Lonse Limachoka (Zolinga)
Ngati wogwira ntchito wanu atha kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yake yonse ya tchuthi ndipo akufuna kuchotsa tsiku, n'zotheka kuti achotse tsikulo. Simudzasowa kulipira tsiku limenelo ngati nthawi yake ilipo tsiku losiyana ndi matenda. Ndilofanana ndi tsiku la tchuthi, osati tsiku lodwala .
Mwachibadwa, kaya mulole tsiku ili lopanda kulipidwa liri kwa inu. Ngati mupereka tsiku losalipidwa (kapena masiku), kumbutsani wogwira ntchito wanu kuti asamachite ntchito iliyonse masiku amenewo. Kugwira ntchito kwa mphindi khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi kungayambitse kukhudza khoma. Chifukwa ogwira ntchito osamalipira amalipira chimodzimodzi, mosasamala kuti maola angapo amagwira ntchito, kuchita maola 15 ntchito kumatanthauza kuti amalipidwa tsiku lonse.
Ngati simukukhulupirira kuti wogwira ntchito wanu amalephera kuyankha maimelo, kuimbira foni, kapena kugwira ntchito yochepa pa ntchitoyi chifukwa cha sabata yamawa, sungani laputopu yake muofesi ndikuzimitsa maimelo ake pa nthawi yomwe ikufunsidwa.
4. Tsiku Lonse Limachotsedwa (Zina)
Malinga ndi Dipatimenti Yoyang'anira Ntchito ya US, Wage and Hour Division, mungathe kuchotsa tsiku lonse pazifukwa zina osati matenda ngati mulibe "ndondomeko yoyenera, ndondomeko kapena chizoloŵezi chobwezeretsa malipiro a odwala chifukwa cha matenda; kuwononga ndalama zomwe antchito amalandira monga jury kapena malipiro a umboni, kapena kulipiritsa usilikali; chifukwa cha chilango chokhazikitsidwa mwachikhulupiliro chosemphana ndi malamulo otetezeka ofunika kwambiri; kapena kulipira malipiro osamalipira a tsiku limodzi kapena angapo odzazidwa ndi chikhulupiliro chabwino kuntchito zoyenera kuchita. "
Mwa kuyankhula kwina, simungathe kusankhapo pa ntchentche kuti muzitha kugwira ntchito ya malipiro omwe simunapereke pamene mwaimitsa wogwira ntchito chifukwa cha lamuloli.
Muyenera kukhala ndi ndondomeko yomwe imayambitsa zomwe simudzalipira ogwira ntchito. Kupanda kutero, ndiko kuchotsedwa mosavomerezeka ngati mutapereka malipiro a antchito omwe simukulipira ndipo wogwira ntchito wagwira ntchito nthawi yonse ya sabata, mwangomva kuti mukulephera.
5. FMLA
Ngati muli ndi antchito omwe ali patapita milungu ingapo pa FMLA , ndizosangalatsa kuti simukuyenera kulipira wogwira ntchitoyo panthawi imeneyo. Wapita masiku onse, ndipo ndi gawo la mapulani abwino. Koma nanga bwanji FMLA yapakatikati?
Ndi pamene antchito amavomerezedwa kuti atenge maola ochepa pa nthawi kuti athe kuthana ndi mavuto a zachipatala, kaya a iwo okha kapena a m'banja lawo oyenerera. Bungwe la Medical Medical Act likukulolani kuti mupereke ndalama zothandizira antchito akamagwiritsa ntchito FMLA.
Kotero, ngati wogwira ntchito wanu akufunika kutenga masabata awiri pamlungu pa dialysis, simukuyenera kulipira nthawi imeneyo.
Komabe, apa pali chenjezo pa kuchotsedwa kumeneku. Chifukwa ogwira ntchito osamalipira amalipidwa ntchitoyo osati ora, ngati wogwira ntchito akugwirabe ntchito maola makumi asanu ndi atatu (40) ndipo mutengapo malipiro a theka la sabata mlungu uliwonse pamene apita ku ntchito yake yachipatala, ndinu oyenera, koma mwamakhalidwe ndi zolakwika .
Boma Lachiwiri Ponena za Kupeza Mphoto ya Wogwira Ntchito
Monga mwalamulo, kumbukirani kuti musapereke chilichonse kuchokera ku malipiro a ogwira ntchito omwe simukulipira. Ngati wogwira ntchitoyo amatha maola angapo patsiku, amatha mochedwa, kapena amachoka msanga, mukhoza kuchoka ku banki ya PTO , koma samalani mukamachita izi. Ngati wogwira ntchitoyo ndiye wogwira ntchito yabwino yemwe amapeza ntchito yake, musamulange chifukwa cha zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito nthawi yake.
Mukasankha kuti mukufuna kuti muthe kulipira nthawi yotereyi, kumbukirani kuti nthawi zonse mumalipira kulipira anthu ola limodzi. Ngati mupita njirayi, komabe wogwira ntchitoyo tsopano ali woyenerera kulipira malipiro owonjezereka, mosasamala kanthu kuti akukwaniritsa ziyeneretso zina kuti asatengere. Kotero, chilakolako chanu chopulumutsa madola angapo chifukwa amatenga nthawi yayitali chidzaperekedwa ndi nthawi yochuluka yomwe amalipirako yomwe adzalandira panthawi yotanganidwa.
Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti antchito omwe sali pantchito amapatsidwa ntchito kuti azigwira ntchito, osati kugwira ntchito maola angapo. Awoneni iwo ngati akatswiri odziwa ntchito komanso mwayi wawo, zonse zidzatha mpaka kumapeto.