Akatswiri amodzi a mano amawongolera ndi odwala kuti azisamalira mahatchi omwe akuwasamalira.
Ntchito
Kafukufuku wamadzi amodzi, kuphatikizapo kufufuza ndi chithandizo, amatenga pafupifupi mphindi 45 kuti amalize ntchito yodziwitsa mano.
Ntchito yodziwika bwino kwa akatswiri a mano akudziwika kuti ndi "kuyandama" mano a kavalo. Kutha ndiko kuchotsedwa kwa mfundo za enamel (m'mphepete mwachangu) pazino la dzino.
Ngati sanasamalidwe, mfundo izi zingayambitse kupweteka komwe kumakhudza chakudya cha mahatchi komanso ntchito.
Ntchito zowonjezereka zingaphatikizepo kuchotsa tartar, kuthandizidwa ndi zozizwitsa za dzino, ndi kuwonetsera zaka za kavalo malinga ndi momwe amachitira mano. Akatswiri amatha kusunga ndondomeko yolondola ya mano kuti alembe mbiri ya odwala komanso njira zamankhwala. Akatswiri saloledwa kupereka sedation kapena opaleshoni; nthawi zovuta, veterinarian woyenera ayenera kugwira ntchito ya mano.
Zida zomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi akatswiri a mano amatha kukhala ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana monga ngati speculum pakamwa, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya manja, zida zopanda manja, zowonjezera maonekedwe, zida zogwiritsira ntchito, zida zamagetsi, ndi zipangizo zina zamano.
Ntchito m'munda wa equine mavitamini angakhale ovuta. Ntchitoyi imapezeka kunja kwa nyengo. Palinso chiopsezo chachikulu chogwira ntchito ndi ziweto zazikulu; Akatswiri amapanga chitetezo choyambirira ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito masitima kapena malo ochepetsera chiopsezo cha kuvulazidwa kapena kulumidwa.
Maphunziro & Zovomerezeka
Mabungwe awiri otchuka kwambiri kwa akatswiri a mano amodzi ndi International Association of Equine Dentistry ndi American Veterinary Dental Society.
Kuti likhale lovomerezedwa ndi International Association of Equine Dentistry, wofunikiranso ayenera kusonyeza kuti ali ndi luso pamatenda a menyu, prophylaxis, komanso kuti athe kupereka kafukufuku wamkati kwa mutu wamoyo pamene akuyesa komiti yoyesa.
Maziko a Zolemba Zanyama Zamakono ndi bungwe lomwe limakhala lotseguka kwa akatswiri a zachipatala ndi akatswiri a mano. Msonkhanowu umapereka zochitika zambiri zopitilira maphunziro ndi zipangizo kwa mamembala ake.
Pali masukulu angapo omwe amaphunzitsa mazinesi omwe ali osagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi odwala ndipo amakonzekeretsa ophunzira awo kuti adziwe chidziwitso kupyolera mu ndondomeko yofufuza ya IAED. Maphunziro a mapulogalamuwa nthawi zambiri amaphatikizapo anatomy wa mutu umodzi ndi khosi, ndondomeko ya njira zothandizira mano, kuwerenga kwa dzino, kuwerenga mwachidule mavuto omwe ali nawo, ndi mwayi wophunzira zomwe zikuchitika pazochitika zamoyo. Mapulogalamu ambiri amapereka maola mazana angapo a machitidwe aakulu omwe amafalitsidwa patatha milungu ingapo.
Sukulu zomwe zimapereka malangizo kwa akatswiri odziwa mano a mano zimaphatikizapo American School of Equine Dentistry ku Virginia, Texas Institute of Equine Dentistry, Midwest Equine Dental Academy ku Michigan, ndi Academy of Equine Dentistry ku Idaho.
N'zotheka kukhala wophunzira kwa dokotala wodziwa bwino mano komanso kupeza mwayi pa ntchito. Ambiri omwe amaphunzira maphunziro a sukulu ya ma mano akusankha kutenga wophunzira kapena maphunziro kuti apindule akamaliza maphunziro awo.
Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti malamulo otsogolera machitidwe a equine mano ndi omwe si azinza amasiyana amasiyana ndi dziko. M'madera ambiri, veterinarian ayenera kukhalapo kwa akavalo osungirako ndi kuyang'anira ntchito yochitidwa ndi aphunzitsi amodzi a mano. Akatswiri ayenera kusamala kusunga malamulo onse mu boma kumene akuyamba machitidwe a mano a mano.
Misonkho
Misonkho ya akatswiri opanga mano omwe amadzigwiritsa ntchito pawokha amatha kusintha mosiyanasiyana malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa mahatchi omwe amawerengedwa tsiku lililonse. Mayeso ambiri a mano amawononga pafupifupi madola 100 pa kavalo. Wothandizira angapereke mphotho ngati akavalo angapo akuyang'aniridwa paulendo umodzi, chifukwa izi zimapulumutsa nthawi ndi ndalama zoyendayenda.
Mu September 2011, SimplyHired.com adatchulapo ndalama zambiri za a dentist dentist monga $ 69,000 mpaka $ 76,000.
Masukulu ambiri omwe ali ovomerezeka a mano amasonyeza kuti ophunzira awo amatha pafupifupi $ 50,000 pachaka.
Powerengera malipiro awo, alangizi a mano amatha kuwonjezera ndalama zina monga mtengo wa galimoto kuti akachezere odwala awo, mtengo wa mafuta, ndi kugula kapena kukonzanso zipangizo za mano. Chingwe chabwino cha zipangizo zamano chimatha ndalama zokwana madola zikwi zingapo.
Othandiza odwala ma dentistry omwe ali mu ntchito ya veterinarian kapena kuchipatala cha zinyama nthawi zambiri amalandira malipiro ola limodzi ndi mapindu. Makontrakitala okhaokha alibe ndalama zokwanira za antchito koma ali ndi mwayi wopanga maola awo ndikudziŵa mahatchi angati omwe angatumikire patsiku.
Job Outlook
Msika wa ntchito kwa akatswiri a mano a équine akuyenera kusonyeza kukula kwa zaka zambiri. Chiwerengero cha mahatchi omwe adasungirako masewerawa ndiwonjezeka kwambiri pazaka makumi angapo zapitazo, ndipo eni ake akudziwa bwino kufunikira kosamalira mazinyo awo nthawi zonse.