Marine Corps Rifle Qualification Course
Kwa zaka zambiri, Marine Corps asintha miyezo yomwe ikufunika kukuthandizani pa ntchito yamtsogolo ntchito zovuta. Ntchito imodzi yotere ndi maphunziro a zida (Rifle) Qualfications Course. Izi zapitirira kusintha kuchokera zaka khumi zapitazo ndipo miyezo yomwe ilipo panopa ndi iyi:
Pachilumba cha Parris, achinyamata a Marines adzatenga mfuti ndikuphunzira kukhala mfuti. Ena adzalandira mfuti nthawi zonse ndikuwombera mfuti ndipo ambiri adzatenga chida chawo choyamba.
Pano, anthu omwe amapita ku Marine Corps akuyesedwa pazizindikiro zawo ndipo akhoza kupeza imodzi mwazochita zitatu:
- "Marksmen" ndi malipiro otsikirapo, omwe ali ndi 250-279
- "Sharpshooter" imapezeka ndi mpikisano wokhala pakati pa 280-304
- "Akatswiri" amapezeka ndi mapikidwe ophatikizana omwe amagwera pakati pa 305-350
Zipangizo zamakono ndi maphunziro ayenera kupeza njira zatsopano zogwirizana ndi ziphunzitso zawo monga momwe nkhondo yamakono ikupitilira
A Marine Corps amatsatira izi mwa kusintha kusintha kwa mfuti ya Marines yomwe ikuyenera kumaliza chaka chilichonse, kupanga pulogalamuyi kukhala yolimba, yotalikira komanso yopindulitsa.
A Marine Corps akugwirabe ntchito kuti apange pulogalamu yowonjezera komanso yosiyana kwambiri.
"Njira yatsopanoyi ikuthandizira kumenyana ndi masewera olimbana ndi kuwombera ndipo tsopano ikupereka mtundu wamagulu omwe Marines angagwiritse ntchito polimbana ndi vutoli.
Zochitika zowunikira zidaziyamba ndi oyendetsa panyanja.
Mmalo mwa Marines akukhala pamalo pomwe akuwombera, amayenera kuyima pamalo pomwe akufika poyang'ana pambali kapena kumalo oyenera kuti apeze chivundikiro kuchokera kumalo oyandikira ndikuyamba kupeza malingaliro pamene akuwoneka.
Kupitiliza kutsogolera mdani: Marines ayamba kulondola pa mzere wadidodi wa 500 ndikupita kumalo ozungulira 100.
Kuyesera kumvetsetsa mkhalidwe: Zolinga zatsopano zimasonyeza mphamvu zowonongeka ndi adani ndi Marines ayenera kuzindikira za zolinga zowunikira kuti aziwombera kuti azikakamiza kupanga zisankho.
Gawo limodzi la magawo a markmanship limaphatikizapo kwambiri kuphunzitsa a Marines momwe angagwirizanitsire adani pa malo okhudzana ndi nkhondo, omwe Carrillo, Janesville, Wisconsin mbadwa, adanena kuti zimathandiza pamoyo weniweni.
"Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zidzabwera bwino," anatero Carrillo. "Pamene ndinali ku Afghanistan kunali maulendo angapo omwe tinkawombera kapena tikamayaka moto pamtunda ndipo nthawi zambiri mdaniyo sanali pafupi. Tinafunika kuyandikira pafupi ndi mdani ndikuwatsutsa. "
Kusinthidwa kwapakati pawiri kumapangitsa a Marines kuti azikhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe angawonane mukumenyana.
"Chinthu chabwino pa tebulo lachiwiri ndikupereka Marines osiyanasiyana," anatero Carrillo. "Muli ndi mautali aatali, omwe ndinakumana nawo ku Afghanistan; ndipo muli ndi mafupi, omwe ndinakumana nawo ku Iraq. "
Kusintha koyamba ndi scoring system, yomwe yasinthidwa kwathunthu.
M'malo modutsa njira yamakono yovuta kapena yophonya, yomwe imapatsa Marines mfundo imodzi yokhala ndi mdima wodalirika ndi zero posowa, a Corps atengera njira yomwe Marine Corps akulembera olowa nawo.
Zovuta Kwambiri Zojambula
Moto watsopanowu, womwe udzatenge masiku awiri omalizira, udzayesa kuwona molondola ndi kuwonongeka kwa Marines mwa kuwaika pamoto nthawi yayitali, yomwe imalamulidwa ndi mphindi zitatu mpaka eyiti.
Gawo loopsya kwambiri la moto watsopano mwina ndizofunikira kuti mupite.
"Ngati Nyanja ikudumpha katswiri wamkulu pa Lachitatu koma imalepheretsa mbali yowonongeka yotsutsana ndi Lachisanu, ndiye kuti Marine sali woyenerera," adatero Garcia.
Pamene Marine apambana nkhondo yoyamba yomenyera nkhondo, iye adzangokhalira kukhala wodalirika osati katswiri, adatero Garcia.
Pali matebulo anayi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pulogalamu yatsopano.
Gulu limodzi ndizofunikira kwambiri, zomwe Marines amachita pogwiritsa ntchito zitsulo pamtunda wodziwika.
Maphunziro awiriwa akuphatikiza maola atatu a maphunziro aphunziro, ndikutsatiridwa ndi zolemba zowona.
Phunziro 3 limaphatikizapo masiku awiri kapena atatu a m'kalasi ndi maphunziro a moto pamphepete mwachangu.
Mayi onse oyambirira adzafunikila kudutsa matebulo mmodzi kupyolera mwa atatu kuti akwaniritse.
Phunziro 4, lomwe liri maphunziro apamwamba, lidzakhala chofunikira kwa Marines onse.
Gome ili ndi ma Marines omwe amawombera maulendo opitirira 500 ndipo amafuna maphunziro ochuluka.
Mwachiwonekere zaka zoposa khumi zachitetezo chotsutsana mwatsatanetsatane zachititsa kuti azimenyana ndi Marine Corps odziwa bwino. Kutha kuli masiku a kuwombera pamtunda osati kuswa thukuta kapena kuganiza za chirichonse koma kugunda dothi lakuda ndi bullet. Tsopano, matebulo anai akulimbana ndi mitundu yonse yothetsa nkhondo ndikukonzekeretsa Nyanja yabwino kuti ayambe kukonzekera kumalo omenyana.
"Ndimakonda kusintha kwatsopano kwa mfuti chifukwa kumapangitsa kuti Marines azikhala ovuta kwambiri," anatero Staff Sgt. James D. Groves, ogwira ntchito ya Camp Horno omwe sanagwire ntchito yawo.
"Kuphunzira kofunika kwambiri kumakhala kovuta kwambiri chifukwa tawonjezera miyezo ndipo tikupereka Marines tsiku limodzi kuti tiyenerere," anatero Garcia.
Kusinthika kwatsopano kwa zida za mfuti cholinga chake ndi kupereka Marines ndi luso lofunikira polimbana ndi zoopseza za adani muzochitika zonse.