Kodi bungwe la National Labor Relations (NLRB) likuchita chiyani?
NLRB ikuchitapo kanthu pofuna kuteteza ufulu wa ogwira ntchito ndikukonzekera ngati kukhala ndi mgwirizanowo ndi woimira awo wogulitsa ntchito ndi abwana awo. Bungweli likuchitanso kuletsa ndi kuthetsa ntchito zopanda chilungamo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ogwira ntchito anzawo ndi ogwirizana.
NLRB imateteza ufulu wa ogwira ntchito payekha kuti agwirizane pamodzi, kapena popanda mgwirizanowu, kuti apititse patsogolo malipiro awo ndi ntchito zawo.
NLRB imateteza ufulu wa olemba ntchito m'njira yoyenera ndi yalamulo. Komabe, popeza mamembala omwe ali m'bungwe la ndale ndi omwe amapanga ndale, ambiri amawona kuti kutanthauzira kwa NLRA kukuwonetsa chipani cha ndale mu mphamvu pa nthawi ya chisankho.
Izi ndi zoona, koma zosankha zatsopano zomwe zakhala zikuyaka moto kuchokera kwa abwana, mabwalo amilandu, ndi Congress zikugwirizana kuchokera ku chidutswa ichi.
National Labor Relations Act
Lamulo ndilo lamulo lalikulu lomwe limagwirizanitsa mgwirizano pakati pa mabungwe ogwirizana ndi ogwira ntchito payekha. Lamulo limatsimikizira ufulu wa ogwira ntchito kupanga ndi kukambirana pamodzi ndi olemba ntchito awo.
Lamuloli limatsimikizira kuti ogwira ntchito ndi ogwira ntchito omwe sagwirizane nawo, kuthandizira kapena kuthandizira mgwirizanowu sangasankhidwe ndi abwana awo kapena mgwirizano wawo.
NLRB imatetezanso magulu osagwirizana a antchito awiri kapena angapo amene amayesa, popanda mgwirizano, kukambirana ndi abwana awo pa malipiro, mapindu, ndi machitidwe.
Ogwira ntchito omwe sali ogwirizana amadziwika kuti adzakhala ogwira ntchito . Olemba ntchito angathe kuthetsa, kuwononga, kutumiza , kapena kulimbikitsa antchito awa popanda kuyang'anira.
Ogwira ntchito omwe amakhulupirira kuti adasankhidwa kapena akugwiritsidwa ntchito mopanda chilungamo ayenera kupeza uphungu.
Misonkho yobweretsera ndi NLRB
NLRB imapanganso machitidwe omwe ogwira ntchito, ogwira ntchito limodzi, ndi olemba ntchito anzawo, omwe amakhulupirira kuti ufulu wawo pansi pa National Labor Relations Act waphwanya malamulo, angapereke mlandu wa ntchito zopanda chilungamo ku ofesi yapamwamba ya NLRB.
Pambuyo pofufuza, Bungwe limapereka chisankho. Maphwando ambiri amatsatira mwaufulu zotsatila za Bungwe. Koma, ngati satero, a COMPASS Advocate General ayenera kuyesetsa kuti azikakamizidwa ku makhoti a mayiko a US. Ogwirizananso ndi milandu angapangitse kuti awonenso zosankha zosayenera m'khoti la Federal.
Phunzirani zambiri za bungwe la National Labor Relations (NLRB) poyendera webusaiti yawo, ndikuwona mawonekedwe ndi njira zomwe zingatsatire. Mukhozanso kuyang'ana milandu ndi zosankha zomwe Bungwe lapanga.
Mu chisankho chimodzi cha NLRB, chaka cha 2001, NLRB idagamula kuti pa chomera Cork & Seal chomera, magulu a ogwira ntchito sangathe kuwerengedwanso ngati mabungwe a ntchito popeza anali ndi udindo woyang'anira kukonza ndi kusankha zochita zawo.
(Pa Crown Cork & Seal chomera, ogwira ntchito pa magulu apanga zisankho zokhudzana ndi kupanga, chitetezo ndi zinthu zina zapantchito.
Nyuzipepala yam'deralo ya NLRB yomwe idalipo kale idapeza kuti ikuthandiza wogwira ntchito wodandaula. Chigamulo cha khoti chinapeza kuti kampaniyo ikugwirizana ndipo NLRB inathandizira izi.)
NLRB m'zaka zaposachedwa
Zaka zingapo zapitazi, NLRB yakhala yosakwanira ufulu wa olemba ntchito komanso kuphatikizapo ufulu wa ogwira ntchito komanso ogwirizana. Kotero, chiwerengero cha zisankho zomwe ziri zokayikitsa ponena za ufulu wa olemba ntchito kulemba ntchito ndi kuwotcha moto zakhala zikuphwanyidwa monga momwe zikuwonedwera ndi bungwe lalamulo.
NLRB, Mabungwe a Maubwenzi Ogwira Ntchito