Malamulo Achikhalidwe a Olemba Ntchito Akusintha
Dziko lililonse limafuna kuti olemba ntchito agule inshuwalansi yowonjezera antchito kuti athandize ogwira ntchito, omwe akudwala kapena kuvulala, ndi ogonjera awo, amatetezedwa ku mavuto aakulu pakadwala, matenda, kapena imfa.
Kuwonjezera pa kulipira ndalama zamankhwala, malipiro a antchito akhala akugwiritsanso ntchito malipiro olemala kwa wogwira ntchitoyo atavulala. Izi nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo magawo awiri pa atatu aliwonse a chiwongoladzanja chogwira ntchito.
Malipiro a antchito amaperekedwa mosasamala kanthu kuti ndani anali wolakwa pa kuvulala. Ngakhale ngati chovulalacho chinachitika chifukwa cha zochita za mwiniwake, iye akuphimbidwa.
Malipiro a antchito adalengedwera kuteteza abwana ndi ogwira ntchito ku mavuto ndi zovuta za ogwira ntchito ndi matenda. Wogwira ntchitoyo amalandira malipiro komanso madokotala. Komanso, wogwira ntchitoyo amasonyeza kuti ali ndi ufulu wotsutsa abwana ake.
Wogwira ntchito amapindula ndi chitetezo chokwanira ku suti zalamulo, chifukwa cha mbali zambiri. Ichi * compact * chakhala chiyambi cha kupereka malipiro antchito kuyambira pomwe Industrial Age, malinga ndi Michael Grabell, wa Publication, ndi Howard Berkes, wa NPR mu The Demolition of Workers 'Comp.
Mchitidwe Watsopano Wopereka Mphoto kwa Ogwira Ntchito
Olemba awa anaphunzira momwe zinthu ziliri panopa ndi antchito antchito ndipo anapeza kuti n'zovuta kuti antchito asonkhanitse ndalama kuti apeze chithandizo chomwe madokotala akuchipatsa. Ndalama zomwe zimalandira, nthawi zambiri, sizimaphimba ndalama zonse zowonjezera kuwonjezera pa ndalama zomwe zimagulitsidwa.
Cholinga choyambirira cha ogwira ntchito chinali chophimba onse awiri. Grabell ndi Berkes akuti:
"Kwa zaka 10 zapitazi, boma likuwononga dziko lonse la America pogwiritsa ntchito machulukidwe oopsa omwe amachititsa anthu ambirimbiri omwe akuvulala kwambiri chaka chilichonse, kafukufuku wa ProPublica ndi NPR.
"Zina mwazikhala zovuta kwambiri m'madera ena moti pafupifupi onse ogwira ntchito ovulala adzaperewera kuumphawi."
Kuyambira m'chaka cha 2003, akuluakulu a malamulo m'mayiko 33 adapereka malamulo omwe amachepetsa kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe wogwira ntchito yovulala akhoza kusonkhanitsa. Kuphatikizanso apo, zopindulitsa zomwe zilipo zimasiyanasiyana kuchokera ku boma kupita kudziko. Olemba a phunziroli amagwiritsa ntchito chitsanzo ichi, "Chilipiro chachikulu cha kutayika kwa diso ndi $ 27,280 ku Alabama, koma $ 261,525 ku Pennsylvania."
Wopatsa Udindo
Monga abwana, onetsetsani kuti antchito anu ndi ogwira ntchito ogwira ntchito akudziŵa kuti malipoti a ngozi ayenera kudzazidwa pamene wogwira ntchito akuvulala kapena akudandaula kuti akudwala matenda. Pangani zikalata zopezera mafomu kuchokera kwa kampani yanu yowonetsera ndalama.
Gwirani ntchito limodzi ndi wothandizira wothandizira antchito anu kuti mutsimikizire kuti zosowa zonse za ogwira ntchito ndi udindo wanu zikuphimbidwa.
Gwirani ntchito ndi antchito anu kuti muwonetsetse kuti zomwe akunenazo n'zosavuta, panthawi yake, komanso molondola. Tsatirani malangizo anu a kampani ya inshuwalansi.
Olemba ntchito amafunika kuyang'ananso zotsutsa, komanso. Mmodzi mwa anthu ogwira ntchito posachedwapa, wogwira ntchitoyo anapempha antchito a Boma kuti asapereke chilolezo kwa iye pa-kuvulala kwa ntchito. HR sanachitenso chifukwa chakuti ndikulumikizana kumene ndi kampani yawo yobwezeretsa ntchito.
Iwo adamva kuti wogwira ntchitoyo adatumiza zifukwa kwa antchito ake asanu omalizira, palibe amene adatchulidwa pazomwe munthuyo adayambiranso kapena ntchito yake. Ngakhale kuti anali atadzipweteka kwambiri pa ntchito yamakono, ndipo bwanayo anali ndi kanema kamene kanakambidwa, iye adadziwa kuti zomwe akunenazo zimabweretsa mbiri yake kwa abwana.
Mapulogalamu a Company's Compensation Company
Kuwonjezera pa malipiro a ogwira ntchito, makampani ambiri opereka malipiro amapereka chithandizo cha akatswiri a zaumoyo ndi chitetezo cha anthu ogwira ntchito omwe angayang'ane malo ogwira ntchito ndikupanga zokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha antchito ndi ergonomics.
Ntchitoyi imaphunzitsanso antchito za momwe angapewere kuvulala.
Ntchitoyi ndi yothandiza monga momwe maphunziro ambiri amachitira ndi makampani ambiri okhudza momwe angapangire malipoti a ngozi ndi kudzaza mafomu omwe amapereka mafomu a antchito. Mukhozanso kulankhulana ndi ofesi ya malipiro a antchito anu a boma kuti awathandize.
HR Complete Glossary | Mawu Oyamba
Tumizani ndondomeko ya Tsatanetsatane wa ndondomeko ya Sample.
Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito monga: malipiro a antchito, ant compact, ant comp
Chodziletsa:
Susan Heathfield amayesetsa kupereka zolondola, zowonongeka, zowonongeka kwa anthu, ogwira ntchito, ndi malangizo a malo ogwirira ntchito pa webusaitiyi, ndipo akugwirizanitsidwa ndi webusaitiyi, koma sali woyimira mlandu, ndi zomwe zili pa tsambali, pomwe ovomerezeka, satsimikiziridwa kuti ndi olondola komanso ovomerezeka, ndipo sayenera kutengedwa ngati uphungu walamulo.
Malowa ali ndi malamulo padziko lonse lapansi komanso malamulo ndi ntchito zimasiyana kuchokera ku mayiko ndi mayiko kupita kudziko, choncho malo sangathe kukhala otsimikizika pa onse ogwira ntchito. Pamene mukukayikira, nthawi zonse funani uphungu kapena thandizo lovomerezeka ndi boma, Federal, kapena International boma, kuti muzitha kuwamasulira movomerezeka ndi zisankho. Zomwe zili pa tsamba lino ndizo zitsogozo, malingaliro, ndi chithandizo chokha.