United States Oyendetsa galeta amkhondo amasankhidwa kuti apangidwe kukhala oyendetsa ndege oyendetsa bwino padziko lapansi. Zonsezi zimakhala ndi zosiyana zaka zofuna kukhala woyendetsa woyendetsa ndege kapena woyendetsa. Kukhala woyendetsa usilikali ndi mpikisano wothamanga kwambiri ndipo kumafuna kuti munthu amene akufuna kukhala pampikisano akhale pampambano pamasewera ake ndi m'maganizo. Kupeza miyezo yapamwamba pa mayesero alionse a mayeso olowera ngati Aviation Selection Test Battery, Zizindikiro Zolimbitsa Thupi (PFT), komanso Aptitude Rating, komanso ASVAB.
Navy ndi Marine Corps
Kuti mukhale a Naval or Marine Corps Aviator, muyenera kukhala pakati pa zaka zapakati pa 19 ndi 26 panthawi yomwe mumalowa maphunziro oyendetsa ndege. Zosintha (zotsalira) zingapangidwe kwa miyezi 24 kwa iwo omwe ali ndi ntchito yapitayi, ndipo kwa miyezi 48 kwa iwo omwe kale ali msilikali panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito. Kuti mukhale aviator ya Naval / USMC, muyenera kudutsa Battery Test Test (ASTB).
Zimaphatikizapo zisanu zisanu ndizing'onozing'ono: masamu ndi mawu, makina omvetsa bwino, ndege ndi mafunde, malingaliro a malo, ndi kafukufuku wodziwika bwino. Pafupifupi anthu 10,000 omwe amafunsidwa amakhala pansi pa kafukufuku chaka chilichonse. Galimoto Yoyeserera Bwalo la Aviation (ASTB) imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi US Navy, Marine Corps, ndi Coast Guard kusankha osankhidwa oyendetsa ndege ndi oyendetsa ndege.
Mphamvu Yachilengedwe
Ayenera kukwaniritsa bolodi losankhidwa asanakwanitse zaka 28 1/2. Ayenera kulowa mu Dipatimenti Yophunzitsa Ndege Yakale (UPT) asanafike zaka makumi atatu.
Kusamuka kwa zaka mpaka zaka 35 kumatengedwa. Kuti muyenerere kukhala woyendetsa ndege, mudzafunikira digiri ya bachelor, yomwe mungapite ku koleji kapena ku yunivesite, kapena ku Air Force Academy, yomwe ili kunja kwa Colorado Springs, CO.
Air Force ikugwiritsa ntchito Testing Capacity Testing (AFOQT).
Mofananamo ndi ASVAB, kuyesa kwa Air Force kuli ndi mayeso khumi ndi awiri omwe akuphatikizapo: malemba olemba, masamu, sayansi, kuwerenga, kuwerenga kwa tebulo, komanso zowonetserako ndege.
Air Force ikufuna sayansi. masamu, ndi digirii ya engineering, monga sayansi yamagetsi, sayansi, sayansi yamakompyuta, ndi chemistry. Muyeneranso kukhala ndi mapepala apamwamba a ku koleji, pafupifupi 3.4 kapena pamwamba, kuti mupikisane. Ophunzira omwe ali ndi zida zankhondo zopitiliza ndege, monga chilolezo cha oyendetsa ndege, amakhalanso bwino ndi gulu losankhidwa kuposa omwe alibe chidziwitso chowuluka.
Army (Rotary Mapiko) - Zonse Zatsopano Aviators Fly Helicopters
Sitiyenera kufika pa tsiku la kubadwa kwa 33 monga tsiku la msonkhano. Waivers kwa omwe ali ndi zaka 33 kapena 34 panthawi ya bwalo angaganizidwe, kupatula ngati wopemphayo ali woyenera kwambiri. (Zindikirani: izi zikutanthawuza kuti wopemphayo ali ndi digiri ya bach'elor, mkulu wa koleji GPA, maphunziro a ndege, kapena maphunziro apamwamba pa Army Flight Aptitude Exam.
Komabe, mungathenso kulowa nawo bungwe la Aviation Community la Army pasukulu ya sekondale ngati muli woyenerera kupita ku Warrant Officer Flight Training Program. Pulogalamu ya Warrant Officer Pilot imalola anyamata ndi atsikana omwe alibe ma digiri a koleji kuti akhale oyendetsa ndege.
Ngati mulibe digiri ya bachelor, ankhondo amakuyesa kugwiritsa ntchito ASVAB, mayesero olowera ku koleji monga SAT, kapena ACT kuyesa ziyeneretso zanu za Officer Candidate School (OCS).
Ankhondo ali ndi ndege zingapo zokhazikika m'magulu ake, koma izi ndizochepa kwa a aviators omwe ali ndi moyo komanso ozindikira. Chachiwiri, ankhondo ndi apadera chifukwa Warrant Officer Flight Training (WOFT) ili ndi pulogalamu yomwe imatchedwa "msewu-ku-mpando" kapena "sukulu ya sekondale-yopita-ndege." Ngati mwasankha, mukusindikiza mgwirizano. Ngati simunasankhidwe, mulibe udindo wa ankhondo ndipo mudakali anthu. Njira ya WOFT yofunira ntchito ikuthandizira kuthetseratu anthu omwe alibe cholinga chotsatira zomwe zikuvuta kuposa momwe zikuwonekera.
Coast Guard
The Coast Guard salola kulandira maofesi oyendetsa ndege, pokhapokha ngati kale kale anali woyendetsa usilikali pa ntchito ina.
A Coast Coast tsopano akugwiritsa ntchito chiwerengero cha ASTB kuti asankhe oyendetsa ndege kuti aphunzitse pa ndege za Coast Guard ndi ndege za helikopita.
Kugwiritsa ntchito, munthu ayenera kukhala ndi zaka zoposa 21 ndi zaka zoposa 32, ayenera kukhala ndi maola 500 ngati woyendetsa usilikali, ndipo ayenera kukhala ndi maulendo othawirako nthawi zonse mkati mwa zaka ziwiri. Kuti mulowe nawo ku Coast Guard ngati msilikali, muyenera kukhala oyenerera pa magawo a ASVAB ndi SAT ndi ACT kuyesa koyeso.