Mwachidziwitso kwambiri, Fine Art imaonedwa ngati chinthu chowoneka popanda cholinga chokha kupatula kuti chikhale choyamikiridwa komanso cholingidwa ngati chinthu chokongoletsera. Zojambula zokongoletsera, zimakhalanso zosangalatsa komanso zokondweretsa koma zimathandiza kwambiri monga zipangizo, mapepala, zovala ndi zina zotero.
Malingana ndi Dictionary yotchedwa Online Etymology Dictionary, mawu akuti 'luso' adagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mawu a Chingerezi m'zaka za zana la 13, atakongoletsedwa ku Old French m'zaka za zana la khumi lomwe limatanthauza "luso chifukwa cha kuphunzira kapena kuchita."
Komabe, poyambirira, imagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza chifukwa mawu akuti 'Art' kwenikweni amachokera ku liwu lachilatini lakuti 'Artem' (ars) lomwe limatanthauza "ntchito ya luso, luso lapadera, bizinesi kapena luso."
Lingaliro lakuti 'luso' limatanthawuza 'luso' likupitirira lero ndipo limapangitsa mpikisano wokhazikika ponena za zidutswa zamakono zamakono zamakono komanso zamakono komanso kaya ndizojambula kapena ayi. Chitsanzo ndi sandwich yaikulu ya Claus Oldenburg yomwe ili ndi Whitney Museum ku New York. The Whitney amaona kuti 'luso' koma akatswiri ambiri (omwe amakonda Renoir ndi Masters ena) samatero.
Mawu akuti 'luso lokongoletsa' angachokere ku London's Arts and Crafts Exhibition Society, 1888.
Zojambula Zabwino
Zakale zomwe zimatchedwa zojambulajambula, Fine Art imapangidwa ndi ojambula ndipo amawonetsedwa muzojambula zamakono ndi museums ndipo adagulidwa ndi okonda zamakono omwe ali ndi mapepala akuluakulu pamagulitsidwe pa nyumba zazikuru monga Sotheby's ndi Christie's. Zojambulajambula zimatenga mawonekedwe ambiri kuphatikizapo kujambula zithunzi, zojambulajambula, zojambula, zojambulajambula ndi zojambulajambula, kujambula ndi kujambula zithunzi.
Kuyambira m'zaka za zana la 20, chifukwa cha kupita patsogolo kwa zipangizo zamakono, luso labwino linaphatikizapo luso lojambula bwino komanso luso lojambula zithunzi ndi mavidiyo ndipo limaonedwa kuti ndi lopanda nzeru komanso lachilengedwe.
Tsatanetsatane ndi tanthauzo la Fine Art nthawi zonse zimasintha. Mwachitsanzo, lero anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti Andy Warhol ali ndi Masitolo a Brillo omwe amawoneka ngati Art ndipo zidutswazi ndi zojambulajambula zimatenga malonda mu mamiliyoni awiri. Akunyamulira envelopuyi kwambiri, Pione Manzoni wa ku Italy wa Merde Artiste (wojambula amene ntchito yake ili ndi zitini za nkhani yake yachinyama) imapanga zidutswa zomwe zimatchedwa Fine Art.
Zithunzi zokongoletsa
Zojambulajambula zimapangidwanso ndi ojambulajambula, koma chifukwa chakuti ndizopadera muzojambula zawo ndipo amafunika kupanga zojambula zamagetsi zomwe zimadziŵika kwambiri ngati amisiri ndi amisiri. Zithunzi zomwe zimagwera muzojambula zokongoletsera zimaphatikizapo zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zamatabwa monga zogwirira ntchito, zitsulo, nsalu, ndi zowonjezera. Zinthu zogwiritsa ntchito kuphatikizapo zoyikapo nyali, mipando, ma carpets, weavings, pottery, cutlery, ndi zinthu zina zabwino koma zothandiza, zimatengedwa ngati mbali ya zokongoletsera Arts Arts. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti ngakhale malo otchuka kwambiri a Metropolitan Museum of Art (kunyumba kwa Masters akale kwambiri monga Rembrandt) ali ndi zipinda zodzaza ndi mipando, matepi komanso ma urns akale ndi mbale.
Zowonjezereka
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa zamalonda ndi zamakono? Funsoli tiyang'ane pa Mabotolo a Warhol a Brillo omwe tatchulidwa pamwambapa.
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