Athenso Wothandizira Ogwira Ntchito

Ngozi kuntchito imapezeka kawirikawiri: mkono wosweka kuchokera pa makwerero, kuvulaza kumbuyo chifukwa chokweza mabokosi akuluakulu kapena kuvulaza mobwerezabwereza monga matenda a carpal tunnel.

Woyimila malipiro a antchito amathandiza ogwira ntchito ovulala pantchito kubwezera ngongole chifukwa cha kuvulala kwawo, kuphatikizapo ngongole zachipatala ndi kutaya malipiro. Malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito antchito amavomereza antchito omwe akupweteka pantchito kuti alandire madalitso angapo, malingana ndi kuvulala.

Mapinduwa angaphatikizepo:

• Zopindulitsa zamuyaya zalemala
• Zopindulitsa zosatha zapadera zapadera
• Zopindulitsa zosakhalitsa zolemala
• Mapindu azachipatala
• Mapindu obwezera malipiro
• Mapindu othandizira kukonzanso ntchito

Malamulo a Ogwira Ntchito

Lamulo la malipiro a antchito likuyendetsedwa ndi malipiro a antchito a boma ntchito ndi malamulo a federal omwe amapereka malipiro oyenera kwa antchito kapena odwala awo pangozi ya ngozi ndi zochitika zokhudzana ndi ntchito. Malamulo awa omwe amapatsidwa malamulowa amathandiza wogwira ntchitoyo kuvulala kuti alandire malipiro popanda kuweruza milandu kwa bwana wake. Zochitika zosiyanasiyana za boma zimasiyana ndi mtundu wa antchito omwe akugwira ntchito, kuchuluka kwa ubwino ndi nthawi zina.

Ogwira ntchito ku Federal akuphimbidwa pansi pa malamulo angapo a federal kuphatikizapo:

• Bungwe la Federal Employees Act (antchito a federal)
• The Act Act (wanyanja)
• Lamulo la Malipiro a Ogwira ntchito ku Longshore ndi ogwira ntchito ku Harbour (ogwira ntchito zapamtunda ndi zinyanja)

Zotsatira za malamulo ambiri a ziphuphu a antchito ndizopangitsa wogwira ntchitoyo kukhala woyenera kwambiri kwa wantchito chifukwa cha kuvulala komwe kumachitika panthaŵi ya ntchito, mosasamala za kunyalanyaza kwa abwana kapena antchito. Pofuna kukhala ndi chidziwitso choyenera, chovulalachi chiyenera kuchitika m'kupita kwa ntchito komanso kuyanjana ndi ogwira ntchito ndi ogwira ntchito ayenera kukhalapo (makonzedwe ogwira ntchito pawokha sali okhutidwa ndi malamulo a antchito ambiri).

Woyimira Wothandizira Ogwira Ntchito - Ntchito Zogwira Ntchito

Cholinga cha oyimira malipiro a antchito omwe akuyimira wogwira ntchitoyo ndi kumuthandiza kupeza madalitso. Cholinga cha woyimira malipiro a antchito omwe akuimira wotsutsa (bwana kapena kampani ya inshuwalansi) ndi kuchepetsa udindo wa woweruzayo. Ntchito yodziwika bwino ya wolemba malipiro a antchito akuphatikizapo:

• Kusonkhanitsa umboni wa zamankhwala ndi zolemba zamankhwala
• Kutenga ziwalo za wodzinenera, madokotala, akatswiri azachipatala ndi maphwando ena
• Kuchita zopezeka
• Kuchita kafukufuku walamulo
• Kukhalabe panopa ndi zochitika mulamulo
• Kukonzekera pempho , zofufuza, zowona, zolemba, malingaliro ndi zolemba zina
• Kuwombera mlandu pamaso pa woweruza wothandizira wothandizira kapena woweruza

Udindo wa Woyimira Wothandizira Ogwira Ntchito - Wotsutsa

Malamulo a antchito a mapepala ogwiritsira ntchito ndalama zothandizira anthu ogwira ntchito akuthandizira amathandizira ogwira ntchito ovulala ndi zifukwa zotsutsa. Woyimila malipiro a antchito omwe akuyimira wodzinenera adzakhala:

• Yankhani mafunso a kasitomala ndipo mumutsogolere kudzera mu ndondomeko ya malipiro antchito.
• Lankhulani ndi opereka chithandizo cha zamankhwala ndi mapepala omwe amadzaza okhudzana ndi zomwe akunena.
• Kuyimira zofuna za wodandaula pa milandu, mayesero, ziwonetsero, zifukwa zomveka, zotsutsana, zokambirana ndi zina.

• Thandizani ogwira ntchito ovulalawa ndi mapindu a antchito, kuphatikizapo chisamaliro choyenera.
• Kulankhulana ndi oyang'anira antchito pa udindo wa ogwiridwawo.
• Gwiritsani ntchito malo okhala m'malo mwa munthu wodzinenera.

Udindo wa Woimira Wothandizira Ogwira Ntchito - Woteteza Kumbali

Pachifukwa chotetezera, alangizi a zothandizira antchito amapereka makampani othandizira inshuwalansi kapena olemba ntchito anzawo omwe amadzipiritsa okhaokha kuti athe kuchepetsa chiwerengero chawo. Oyimira malipiro a antchito omwe ali kumbali yodzitetezera akhoza:

• Kuyimira zofuna za abwana kapena inshuwalansi pakumvetsera, mayesero, kusungidwa, zifukwa zomveka, kutsutsana, kukangana ndi zina.
• Kulankhulana ndi oyimira omwe akunena
• Kuwonetsa malipoti otayika pa machitidwe ndi kuwonjezeka ndi machenjezo otsogolera ku nkhawa.
• Thandizani kufufuza za ngozi ndi madera

• Sungani ndalama zothandizira antchito kuti achepetse udindo
• Gwirizanitsani ndikupereka malipoti oyenerera ndi oyang'anira makampani
• Konzani ndikupita ku ndemanga zongotengera
• Kambiranani ndi malowa m'malo mwa kampani ya inshuwalansi

Maluso ndi Chidziwitso

Kuphatikiza pa maluso ofunikira awa, luso, ndi chidziwitso chofunika kuti chikhale chapamwamba ngati woweruza malipiro a antchito akuphatikizapo:

• Chidziwitso chotsutsana ndi mayesero olimba
• Kugwira ntchito podziwa malamulo okhudzidwa ndi antchito
• Maluso abwino kwambiri olankhulana komanso olembedwa
• Kufufuza mwamphamvu ndi kulingalira
• Mphamvu zothetsera mavuto akuluakulu ndi kugwirizanitsa zofunikira zambiri ndi nthawi zomwe zimakhalapo
• Maluso abwino olankhulana
• Mphamvu zogwira ntchito payekha komanso mu chikhalidwe cha timu
• Maluso a luso lamakono kuphatikizapo luso ndi maofesi a Microsoft Office ndi malo ofukufuku alamulo monga Lexis ndi Westlaw
• Kumvetsetsa kwa zachipatala, sayansi, zomangamanga, zinthu, zomangamanga ndi zofanana zofanana ndi zochitika zowonongeka kwa antchito

Maluso enieni kwa mbali yotsutsa

• Kumvetsetsa kwa ndondomeko yobwezera milandu
• Chifundo ndi kumvetsetsa mavuto a ogwira ntchito ovulazidwa

Maluso enieni kwa mbali ya chitetezo

• Kumvetsetsa kwa madandaulo ogwiritsira ntchito ndondomeko ya bizinesi iliyonse
• Mphamvu yokonza bajeti ndi kuwerengera
• Kudziwa njira zothandizira

Woyang'anira Wothandizira Maphunziro

Mofanana ndi alangizi onse a ku United States, aphungu a mapepala a mapepala a mapepala amafunika kupeza digiri yapamwamba ya maphunziro, omwe amatha zaka zinayi za sukulu yalamulo ndikupeza chilolezo chogwiritsa ntchito lamulo poyesa kufufuza kwa bar.

Chilengedwe

Oyimira malipiro a antchito amagwira ntchito ku malo a ofesi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri ku ofesi yalamulo kapena dipatimenti yalamulo. Kuyenda mobwerezabwereza kumvetsera, kukakamiza, kutsegula ndi malo malo ogwira ntchito n'kofunika. Maola ochuluka angafunike chifukwa cha ulendo wopita kumsonkhanowo ndi kuika malo akutali.